"wet-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See wet- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. year Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wet--ine-pro-root-TLTqJVg8
  2. year-old Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wet--ine-pro-root-Kxr6Ck7e Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-European ReC-shaped roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European ReC-shaped roots: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 0 100
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wét-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-ana-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒈬𒍝",
            "t": "year",
            "tr": "MU-za",
            "ts": "witta"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒈬𒍝 (MU-za /⁠witta⁠/, “year”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒈬𒍝 (MU-za /⁠witta⁠/, “year”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlc",
            "2": "",
            "t": "year",
            "tr": "uhe/i-"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycian: [script needed] (uhe/i-, “year”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycian: [script needed] (uhe/i-, “year”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*wétos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wetostos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wetostos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wetostos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wetostos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "vetustus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: vetustus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: vetustus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wet-só-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-ana-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Luwian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luwian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlu",
            "2": "𒈬𒅖",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "MU-iš",
            "ts": "uššiš"
          },
          "expansion": "Cuneiform script: 𒈬𒅖 (MU-iš /⁠uššiš⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cuneiform script: 𒈬𒅖 (MU-iš /⁠uššiš⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlu",
            "2": "𔑺𔓉𔐤",
            "pos": "acc.sg.",
            "sc": "Hluw",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "u-si-na",
            "ts": "usin"
          },
          "expansion": "Anatolian hieroglyphic script: 𔑺𔓉𔐤 (u-si-na /⁠usin⁠/, acc.sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anatolian hieroglyphic script: 𔑺𔓉𔐤 (u-si-na /⁠usin⁠/, acc.sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*watsás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *watsás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *watsás (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wessos",
            "t": "of the year"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wessos (“of the year”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wessos (“of the year”), *wessōnā (“lady of the year”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ims",
            "2": "uesune"
          },
          "expansion": "Marsian: uesune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marsian: uesune"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "𐌅𐌄𐌔𐌖𐌍𐌄"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌅𐌄𐌔𐌖𐌍𐌄 (vesune)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: 𐌅𐌄𐌔𐌖𐌍𐌄 (vesune)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wétrus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*weþruz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *weþruz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *weþruz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wet-us-o-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*wétušas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wétušas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wétušas (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wetelos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*wétalon"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wétalon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wétalon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἔταλον"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἔταλον (étalon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἔταλον (étalon), ἔτελον (ételon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wetelos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wetelos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wetelos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "vitulus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: vitulus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: vitulus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "vitlu"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: vitlu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: vitlu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*pér-ut-i (“last year”) (with *per- (“through”))"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wet-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "id": "en-wet--ine-pro-root-TLTqJVg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European ReC-shaped roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year-old"
      ],
      "id": "en-wet--ine-pro-root-Kxr6Ck7e",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "wet-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Indo-European ReC-shaped roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wét-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-ana-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒈬𒍝",
            "t": "year",
            "tr": "MU-za",
            "ts": "witta"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒈬𒍝 (MU-za /⁠witta⁠/, “year”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒈬𒍝 (MU-za /⁠witta⁠/, “year”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlc",
            "2": "",
            "t": "year",
            "tr": "uhe/i-"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycian: [script needed] (uhe/i-, “year”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycian: [script needed] (uhe/i-, “year”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*wétos (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wetostos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wetostos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wetostos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wetostos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "vetustus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: vetustus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: vetustus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wet-só-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-ana-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Anatolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Luwian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luwian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlu",
            "2": "𒈬𒅖",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "MU-iš",
            "ts": "uššiš"
          },
          "expansion": "Cuneiform script: 𒈬𒅖 (MU-iš /⁠uššiš⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cuneiform script: 𒈬𒅖 (MU-iš /⁠uššiš⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlu",
            "2": "𔑺𔓉𔐤",
            "pos": "acc.sg.",
            "sc": "Hluw",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "u-si-na",
            "ts": "usin"
          },
          "expansion": "Anatolian hieroglyphic script: 𔑺𔓉𔐤 (u-si-na /⁠usin⁠/, acc.sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anatolian hieroglyphic script: 𔑺𔓉𔐤 (u-si-na /⁠usin⁠/, acc.sg.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*watsás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *watsás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *watsás (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wessos",
            "t": "of the year"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wessos (“of the year”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wessos (“of the year”), *wessōnā (“lady of the year”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ims",
            "2": "uesune"
          },
          "expansion": "Marsian: uesune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marsian: uesune"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "𐌅𐌄𐌔𐌖𐌍𐌄"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌅𐌄𐌔𐌖𐌍𐌄 (vesune)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: 𐌅𐌄𐌔𐌖𐌍𐌄 (vesune)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wétrus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*weþruz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *weþruz",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *weþruz (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wet-us-o-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*wétušas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wétušas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wétušas (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wetelos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*wétalon"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wétalon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wétalon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἔταλον"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἔταλον (étalon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: ἔταλον (étalon), ἔτελον (ételon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wetelos"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wetelos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wetelos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "vitulus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: vitulus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: vitulus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "vitlu"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: vitlu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: vitlu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*pér-ut-i (“last year”) (with *per- (“through”))"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wet-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "year-old"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "wet-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wet- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.