"weh₂t-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See weh₂t- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. excited, inspired Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-weh₂t--ine-pro-root-OukqOYBn Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European ReHC-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European ReHC-shape roots: 68 32 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 92 8
  2. possessed, raging Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-weh₂t--ine-pro-root-XT0Wv87z

Download JSON data for weh₂t- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wéh₂t-os"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wōdaz",
            "t": "mad, furious, possessed"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wōdaz (“mad, furious, possessed”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wōdaz (“mad, furious, possessed”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wáHtas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáHtas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáHtas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wáHtas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáHtas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáHtas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वात",
            "t": "attacked, assailed, injured, hurt",
            "tr": "vā́ta"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वात (vā́ta, “attacked, assailed, injured, hurt”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वात (vā́ta, “attacked, assailed, injured, hurt”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*weh₂t-is"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*wātis",
            "t": "soothsayer, prophet"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *wātis (“soothsayer, prophet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *wātis (“soothsayer, prophet”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wātis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wātis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wātis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "vātēs",
            "t": "seer, poet, prophet"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: vātēs (“seer, poet, prophet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: vātēs (“seer, poet, prophet”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wéh₂t-us"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*wātus",
            "t": "poetic inspiration"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *wātus (“poetic inspiration”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *wātus (“poetic inspiration”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wōþuz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wōþuz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wōþuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "óðr",
            "t": "mind, soul; poetry, poem"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: óðr (“mind, soul; poetry, poem”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: óðr (“mind, soul; poetry, poem”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "óður"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: óður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: óður"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wéh₂t-eh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wōþō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wōþō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wōþō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wōþ",
            "t": "song"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wōþ (“song”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wōþ (“song”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*woh₂t-o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "գութ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: գութ (gutʻ), գոյթ (goytʻ)\nArmenian: գութ (gutʻ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: գութ (gutʻ), գոյթ (goytʻ)\nArmenian: գութ (gutʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wóh₂t-yo-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wōþijaz",
            "t": "pleasant",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *wōþijaz (“pleasant”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *wōþijaz (“pleasant”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*Wōdanaz",
            "t": "Odin"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *Wōdanaz (“Odin”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *Wōdanaz (“Odin”) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weh₂t-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European ReHC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excited, inspired"
      ],
      "id": "en-weh₂t--ine-pro-root-OukqOYBn",
      "links": [
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ],
        [
          "inspired",
          "inspired"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "possessed, raging"
      ],
      "id": "en-weh₂t--ine-pro-root-XT0Wv87z",
      "links": [
        [
          "possessed",
          "possessed"
        ],
        [
          "raging",
          "raging"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weh₂t-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European ReHC-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wéh₂t-os"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wōdaz",
            "t": "mad, furious, possessed"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wōdaz (“mad, furious, possessed”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wōdaz (“mad, furious, possessed”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wáHtas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáHtas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáHtas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wáHtas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáHtas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáHtas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वात",
            "t": "attacked, assailed, injured, hurt",
            "tr": "vā́ta"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वात (vā́ta, “attacked, assailed, injured, hurt”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वात (vā́ta, “attacked, assailed, injured, hurt”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*weh₂t-is"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*wātis",
            "t": "soothsayer, prophet"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *wātis (“soothsayer, prophet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *wātis (“soothsayer, prophet”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wātis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wātis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wātis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "vātēs",
            "t": "seer, poet, prophet"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: vātēs (“seer, poet, prophet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: vātēs (“seer, poet, prophet”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wéh₂t-us"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*wātus",
            "t": "poetic inspiration"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *wātus (“poetic inspiration”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *wātus (“poetic inspiration”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wōþuz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wōþuz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wōþuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "óðr",
            "t": "mind, soul; poetry, poem"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: óðr (“mind, soul; poetry, poem”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: óðr (“mind, soul; poetry, poem”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "óður"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: óður",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: óður"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wéh₂t-eh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wōþō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wōþō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wōþō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wōþ",
            "t": "song"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wōþ (“song”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wōþ (“song”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*woh₂t-o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro",
            "2": "-",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "գութ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: գութ (gutʻ), գոյթ (goytʻ)\nArmenian: գութ (gutʻ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: գութ (gutʻ), գոյթ (goytʻ)\nArmenian: գութ (gutʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*wóh₂t-yo-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wōþijaz",
            "t": "pleasant",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *wōþijaz (“pleasant”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *wōþijaz (“pleasant”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*Wōdanaz",
            "t": "Odin"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *Wōdanaz (“Odin”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *Wōdanaz (“Odin”) (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weh₂t-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "excited, inspired"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ],
        [
          "inspired",
          "inspired"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "possessed, raging"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "possessed",
          "possessed"
        ],
        [
          "raging",
          "raging"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "weh₂t-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.