See weh₁y- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for weh₁y- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (13.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéh₁y-e-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wáHyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáHyati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáHyati (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁y-éye-ti (“to wrap, plait”, zero-grade causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*uHyáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *uHyáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *uHyáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*uHyáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *uHyáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *uHyáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "व्ययति",
"tr": "vyáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: व्ययति (vyáyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: व्ययति (vyáyati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*wijejō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wijejō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *wijejō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vieō",
"t": "to bind, plait, weave"
},
"expansion": "Latin: vieō (“to bind, plait, weave”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: vieō (“to bind, plait, weave”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁i-neh₁-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*winati",
"t": "to bend, enclose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *winati (“to bend, enclose”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *winati (“to bend, enclose”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ad·fen",
"t": "repay, requite"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ad·fen (“repay, requite”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ad·fen (“repay, requite”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar·fen"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ar·fen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ar·fen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "for·fen"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: for·fen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: for·fen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "im·fen",
"t": "enclose, hedge round"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: im·fen (“enclose, hedge round”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: im·fen (“enclose, hedge round”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁i-t (zero-grade root aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*wīˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wīˀtei",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wīˀtei (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*wéh₁i-mn̥ ~ *uh₁i-mén-s (“plaiting”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*weh₁i-ro-s (“turned, twisted”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*wēros",
"t": "crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *wēros (“crooked”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *wēros (“crooked”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīraz",
"t": "wire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wīraz (“wire”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wīraz (“wire”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*weh₁i-s-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"alt": "*weiˀš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀš-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀš-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*weiˀšā́ˀtei",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀšā́ˀtei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀšā́ˀtei"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vixati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *vixati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *vixati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*weiˀšuras",
"3": "*weiˀšulas",
"der": "1",
"t2": "whirlwind"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀšuras, *weiˀšulas (“whirlwind”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀšuras, *weiˀšulas (“whirlwind”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*wéh₁i-ti-s ~ *uh₁i-téy-s (“willow; that which twines or bends”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁i-kós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*waigaz",
"t": "a wall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *waigaz (“a wall”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *waigaz (“a wall”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁y-ú-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wajjuz",
"t": "a wall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wajjuz (“a wall”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wajjuz (“a wall”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*woh₁y-éh₂ (“branch, twig”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*wejā́ˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wejā́ˀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wejā́ˀ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*věja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *věja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *věja"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "вѣꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: вѣꙗ (věja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: вѣꙗ (věja)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "vȇja",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vȇja",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vȇja"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vȇja (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: vȇja (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vějьka",
"der": "1",
"t": "twig"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *vějьka (“twig”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *vějьka (“twig”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ве́йка"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ве́йка (véjka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ве́йка (véjka)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ве́йка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ве́йка (véjka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ве́йка (véjka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*waHyáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waHyáH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waHyáH"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*waHyáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waHyáH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waHyáH"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वया",
"tr": "vayā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वया (vayā́)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वया (vayā́)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*woyh₁-n-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"alt": "*waiˀn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀn-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀn-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*waiˀníkas",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀníkas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀníkas (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*waiˀnukas",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀnukas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀnukas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vaîņuks"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: vaîņuks",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: vaîņuks (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*věnъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *věnъkъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *věnъkъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "*uh₁y-ḗn (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*uyḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *uyḗn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *uyḗn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑιήν",
"t": "grapevine"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὑιήν (huiḗn, “grapevine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὑιήν (huiḗn, “grapevine”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*wéyh₁-ō ~ *wih₁-n-és (“(*product of the vine >) wine”) (possibly) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁i-tó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*witos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *witos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *witos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fithe",
"t": "woven, plaited"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: fithe (“woven, plaited”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: fithe (“woven, plaited”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁i-tu-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bat-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "witwan"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: witwan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: witwan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*větvь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *větvь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *větvь (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*wítus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wítus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wítus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴτῠς",
"t": "felloe"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἴτῠς (ítus, “felloe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἴτῠς (ítus, “felloe”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-aeo",
"2": "ϝῐ́τῠς"
},
"expansion": "Aeolic Greek: ϝῐ́τῠς (wítus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aeolic Greek: ϝῐ́τῠς (wítus)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*witus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *witus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *witus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vitus",
"t": "felloe"
},
"expansion": "Latin: vitus (“felloe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: vitus (“felloe”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weh₁y-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European ReHR-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to twist, wind, weave, plait"
],
"id": "en-weh₁y--ine-pro-root-k7w0Azv3",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wrap, enclose, cover"
],
"id": "en-weh₁y--ine-pro-root-Hv4xk1LC",
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "weh₁y-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European ReHR-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéh₁y-e-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wáHyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáHyati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáHyati (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁y-éye-ti (“to wrap, plait”, zero-grade causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*uHyáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *uHyáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *uHyáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*uHyáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *uHyáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *uHyáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "व्ययति",
"tr": "vyáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: व्ययति (vyáyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: व्ययति (vyáyati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*wijejō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wijejō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *wijejō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vieō",
"t": "to bind, plait, weave"
},
"expansion": "Latin: vieō (“to bind, plait, weave”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: vieō (“to bind, plait, weave”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁i-neh₁-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*winati",
"t": "to bend, enclose"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *winati (“to bend, enclose”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *winati (“to bend, enclose”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ad·fen",
"t": "repay, requite"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ad·fen (“repay, requite”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ad·fen (“repay, requite”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ar·fen"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ar·fen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ar·fen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "for·fen"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: for·fen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: for·fen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "im·fen",
"t": "enclose, hedge round"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: im·fen (“enclose, hedge round”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: im·fen (“enclose, hedge round”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁i-t (zero-grade root aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*wīˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wīˀtei",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wīˀtei (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*wéh₁i-mn̥ ~ *uh₁i-mén-s (“plaiting”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*weh₁i-ro-s (“turned, twisted”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*wēros",
"t": "crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *wēros (“crooked”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *wēros (“crooked”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīraz",
"t": "wire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wīraz (“wire”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wīraz (“wire”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*weh₁i-s-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"alt": "*weiˀš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀš-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀš-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*weiˀšā́ˀtei",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀšā́ˀtei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀšā́ˀtei"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vixati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *vixati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *vixati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*weiˀšuras",
"3": "*weiˀšulas",
"der": "1",
"t2": "whirlwind"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀšuras, *weiˀšulas (“whirlwind”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀšuras, *weiˀšulas (“whirlwind”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*wéh₁i-ti-s ~ *uh₁i-téy-s (“willow; that which twines or bends”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁i-kós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*waigaz",
"t": "a wall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *waigaz (“a wall”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *waigaz (“a wall”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁y-ú-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wajjuz",
"t": "a wall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wajjuz (“a wall”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wajjuz (“a wall”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*woh₁y-éh₂ (“branch, twig”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*wejā́ˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wejā́ˀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wejā́ˀ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*věja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *věja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *věja"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "вѣꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: вѣꙗ (věja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: вѣꙗ (věja)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "vȇja",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vȇja",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vȇja"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: vȇja (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: vȇja (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vějьka",
"der": "1",
"t": "twig"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *vějьka (“twig”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *vějьka (“twig”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ве́йка"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ве́йка (véjka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ве́йка (véjka)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ве́йка"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ве́йка (véjka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ве́йка (véjka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*waHyáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waHyáH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waHyáH"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*waHyáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waHyáH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waHyáH"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वया",
"tr": "vayā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वया (vayā́)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वया (vayā́)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*woyh₁-n-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"alt": "*waiˀn-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀn-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀn-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*waiˀníkas",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀníkas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀníkas (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*waiˀnukas",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀnukas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀnukas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vaîņuks"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: vaîņuks",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: vaîņuks (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*věnъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *věnъkъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *věnъkъ (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "*uh₁y-ḗn (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*uyḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *uyḗn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *uyḗn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑιήν",
"t": "grapevine"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὑιήν (huiḗn, “grapevine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὑιήν (huiḗn, “grapevine”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*wéyh₁-ō ~ *wih₁-n-és (“(*product of the vine >) wine”) (possibly) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁i-tó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*witos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *witos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *witos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "fithe",
"t": "woven, plaited"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: fithe (“woven, plaited”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: fithe (“woven, plaited”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*uh₁i-tu-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bat-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "witwan"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: witwan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: witwan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*větvь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *větvь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *větvь (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*wítus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wítus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wítus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴτῠς",
"t": "felloe"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἴτῠς (ítus, “felloe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἴτῠς (ítus, “felloe”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-aeo",
"2": "ϝῐ́τῠς"
},
"expansion": "Aeolic Greek: ϝῐ́τῠς (wítus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aeolic Greek: ϝῐ́τῠς (wítus)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*witus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *witus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *witus"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vitus",
"t": "felloe"
},
"expansion": "Latin: vitus (“felloe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: vitus (“felloe”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weh₁y-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to twist, wind, weave, plait"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wrap, enclose, cover"
],
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "weh₁y-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.