"tn̥néh₂" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See tn̥néh₂ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From *ten- (“to extend, stretch”) + *-néh₂. Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*ten-}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*ten-|*-nós|alt2=*-néh₂|t1=to extend, stretch}} *ten- (“to extend, stretch”) + *-néh₂ Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *tn̥néh₂ f Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|tń̥neh₂}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tń̥neh₂ [nominative, singular], tń̥neh₂h₁ [dual, nominative], tń̥neh₂h₁e [dual, nominative], tń̥neh₂es [nominative, plural], tń̥neh₂ [singular, vocative], tń̥neh₂h₁ [dual, vocative], tń̥neh₂h₁e [dual, vocative], tń̥neh₂es [plural, vocative], tń̥nām [accusative, singular], tń̥neh₂h₁ [accusative, dual], tń̥neh₂h₁e [accusative, dual], tń̥neh₂m̥s [accusative, plural], tń̥neh₂s [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], tń̥neh₂oHom [genitive, plural], tń̥neh₂s [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], tń̥neh₂mos [ablative, plural], tń̥neh₂ey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], tń̥neh₂mos [dative, plural], tń̥neh₂ [locative, singular], tń̥neh₂i [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], tń̥neh₂su [locative, plural], tń̥neh₂h₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], tń̥neh₂mis [instrumental, plural]
  1. a stretch Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers, Helmut Rix, Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben Tags: feminine, reconstruction

Download JSON data for tn̥néh₂ meaning in Proto-Indo-European (6.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "tina"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: tina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: tina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*tanā",
            "t": "time"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *tanā (“time”)\nProto-Brythonic: *tan\nOld Breton: tan, dan\nMiddle Cornish: tan\nCornish: tann, yn-dann\nMiddle Welsh: tan\nWelsh: tan\nOld Irish: tan",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *tanā (“time”)\nProto-Brythonic: *tan\nOld Breton: tan, dan\nMiddle Cornish: tan\nCornish: tann, yn-dann\nMiddle Welsh: tan\nWelsh: tan\nOld Irish: tan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*þunō",
            "t": "springe; tenter, stretcher"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *þunō (“springe; tenter, stretcher”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *þunō (“springe; tenter, stretcher”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "dona"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: dona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: dona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Dohne"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Dohne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Dohne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þǫn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þǫn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þǫn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-ogt",
            "2": "þan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gutnish: þan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gutnish: þan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tana"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "tan"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: tan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: tan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ten-",
        "3": "*-nós",
        "alt2": "*-néh₂",
        "t1": "to extend, stretch"
      },
      "expansion": "*ten- (“to extend, stretch”) + *-néh₂",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ten- (“to extend, stretch”) + *-néh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥nām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂m̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂oHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂ey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂su",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂mis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tn̥néh₂ f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tń̥neh₂"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tn̥néh₂",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ten-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-nós",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stretch"
      ],
      "id": "en-tn̥néh₂-ine-pro-noun--1kRpBsq",
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tn̥néh₂"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "tina"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: tina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: tina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*tanā",
            "t": "time"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *tanā (“time”)\nProto-Brythonic: *tan\nOld Breton: tan, dan\nMiddle Cornish: tan\nCornish: tann, yn-dann\nMiddle Welsh: tan\nWelsh: tan\nOld Irish: tan",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *tanā (“time”)\nProto-Brythonic: *tan\nOld Breton: tan, dan\nMiddle Cornish: tan\nCornish: tann, yn-dann\nMiddle Welsh: tan\nWelsh: tan\nOld Irish: tan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*þunō",
            "t": "springe; tenter, stretcher"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *þunō (“springe; tenter, stretcher”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *þunō (“springe; tenter, stretcher”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "dona"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: dona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: dona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Dohne"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Dohne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Dohne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þǫn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þǫn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þǫn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-ogt",
            "2": "þan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Gutnish: þan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Gutnish: þan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tana"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "tan"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: tan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: tan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ten-",
        "3": "*-nós",
        "alt2": "*-néh₂",
        "t1": "to extend, stretch"
      },
      "expansion": "*ten- (“to extend, stretch”) + *-néh₂",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *ten- (“to extend, stretch”) + *-néh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂es",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥nām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂m̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂oHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂ey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂mos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂su",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂h₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tń̥neh₂mis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*tn̥néh₂ f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tń̥neh₂"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tn̥néh₂",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using bad params when calling Template:ine-noun",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *ten-",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-nós",
        "Proto-Indo-European thematic eh₂-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stretch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers",
        "Helmut Rix",
        "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tn̥néh₂"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.