See teḱ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for teḱ- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (4.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*téḱ-t (perfective)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*tékon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tékon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tékon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέκον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τέκον (tékon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τέκον (tékon), ἔτεκον (étekon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*té-tḱ-ti (“to create, produce, cut, hew”, reduplicated athematic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*te-tóḱ-e (stative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*tétoka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tétoka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tétoka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέτοκα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τέτοκα (tétoka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τέτοκα (tétoka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tí-tḱ-e-ti (i-reduplicated thematic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*tíktō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tíktō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tíktō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τίκτω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τίκτω (tíktō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τίκτω (tíktō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tḱ-éy-ti (“to settle, live, dwell, cultivate”, *éy-present)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*téḱ-no-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*téknon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *téknon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *téknon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέκνον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τέκνον (téknon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τέκνον (téknon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tóḱ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*tókos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tókos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tókos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τόκος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τόκος (tókos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τόκος (tókos), τοκεύς (tokeús)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*téḱ-os ~ *téḱ-es-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*tékos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tékos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tékos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέκος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τέκος (tékos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τέκος (tékos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tḱ-tis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*tíśtis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *tíśtis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *tíśtis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tь̏stь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *tь̏stь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *tь̏stь (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/teḱ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European perfective roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sire, beget"
],
"id": "en-teḱ--ine-pro-root-UK3CnMRG",
"links": [
[
"sire",
"sire"
],
[
"beget",
"beget"
]
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "possibly conflated with *teḱ- in some branches",
"english": "to weave, fashion",
"word": "tek-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "teḱ-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*téḱ-t (perfective)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*tékon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tékon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tékon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέκον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τέκον (tékon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τέκον (tékon), ἔτεκον (étekon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*té-tḱ-ti (“to create, produce, cut, hew”, reduplicated athematic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*te-tóḱ-e (stative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*tétoka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tétoka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tétoka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέτοκα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τέτοκα (tétoka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τέτοκα (tétoka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tí-tḱ-e-ti (i-reduplicated thematic)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*tíktō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tíktō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tíktō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τίκτω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τίκτω (tíktō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τίκτω (tíktō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tḱ-éy-ti (“to settle, live, dwell, cultivate”, *éy-present)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*téḱ-no-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*téknon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *téknon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *téknon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέκνον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τέκνον (téknon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τέκνον (téknon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tóḱ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*tókos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tókos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tókos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τόκος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τόκος (tókos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τόκος (tókos), τοκεύς (tokeús)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*téḱ-os ~ *téḱ-es-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*tékos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *tékos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *tékos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέκος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: τέκος (tékos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: τέκος (tékos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*tḱ-tis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*tíśtis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *tíśtis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *tíśtis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*tь̏stь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *tь̏stь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *tь̏stь (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/teḱ-",
"pos": "root",
"related": [
{
"alt": "possibly conflated with *teḱ- in some branches",
"english": "to weave, fashion",
"word": "tek-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European CeC-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European perfective roots",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to sire, beget"
],
"links": [
[
"sire",
"sire"
],
[
"beget",
"beget"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "teḱ-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.