See sweh₂gʰ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*suh₂gʰ-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swagilōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *swagilōną",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *swagilōną"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "svagla",
"t": "to splash"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: svagla (“to splash”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: svagla (“to splash”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "*suh₂gʰ-os (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sūgaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sūgaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *sūgaz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "arnsúgr",
"alt": "(arn)súgr",
"t": "rushing sound of a flying eagle"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: (arn)súgr (“rushing sound [of a flying eagle]”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: (arn)súgr (“rushing sound [of a flying eagle]”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "súgur",
"t": "rustling sound"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: súgur (“rustling sound”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: súgur (“rustling sound”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sweh₂gʰ-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*swākʰā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *swākʰā́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *swākʰā́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠχή",
"3": "ᾱ̓χᾱ́",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”), ᾱ̓χᾱ́ (ākhā́)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”), ᾱ̓χᾱ́ (ākhā́)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*swéh₂gʰ-e-ti (root thematic present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swōganą",
"t": "resound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *swōganą (“resound”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *swōganą (“resound”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*swéh₂gʰ-is ~ *swh₂gʰ-éys"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swōgiz",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *swōgiz (“sound”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *swōgiz (“sound”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*swe-súh₂gʰ-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*swiswákʰō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *swiswákʰō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *swiswákʰō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰάχω",
"t": "to shout, scream"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἰάχω (iákhō, “to shout, scream”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἰάχω (iákhō, “to shout, scream”), ἰαχή (iakhḗ, “shout, scream”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sweh₂gʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CReHC-shaped roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sound"
],
"id": "en-sweh₂gʰ--ine-pro-root-BkdNUC-g",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sweh₂gʰ-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*suh₂gʰ-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swagilōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *swagilōną",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *swagilōną"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "svagla",
"t": "to splash"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: svagla (“to splash”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: svagla (“to splash”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "*suh₂gʰ-os (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sūgaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sūgaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *sūgaz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "arnsúgr",
"alt": "(arn)súgr",
"t": "rushing sound of a flying eagle"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: (arn)súgr (“rushing sound [of a flying eagle]”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: (arn)súgr (“rushing sound [of a flying eagle]”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "súgur",
"t": "rustling sound"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: súgur (“rustling sound”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: súgur (“rustling sound”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sweh₂gʰ-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*swākʰā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *swākʰā́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *swākʰā́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠχή",
"3": "ᾱ̓χᾱ́",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”), ᾱ̓χᾱ́ (ākhā́)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”), ᾱ̓χᾱ́ (ākhā́)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*swéh₂gʰ-e-ti (root thematic present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swōganą",
"t": "resound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *swōganą (“resound”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *swōganą (“resound”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*swéh₂gʰ-is ~ *swh₂gʰ-éys"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swōgiz",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *swōgiz (“sound”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *swōgiz (“sound”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*swe-súh₂gʰ-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*swiswákʰō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *swiswákʰō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *swiswákʰō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰάχω",
"t": "to shout, scream"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἰάχω (iákhō, “to shout, scream”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἰάχω (iákhō, “to shout, scream”), ἰαχή (iakhḗ, “shout, scream”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sweh₂gʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European CReHC-shaped roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to sound"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sweh₂gʰ-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sweh₂gʰ- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.