"streyg-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See streyg- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. to stroke, rub, strike Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-streyg--ine-pro-root-E8cJtyFU Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots, Proto-Indo-European sCReRC-shape roots Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European sCReRC-shape roots: 100 0
  2. to shear Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-streyg--ine-pro-root-pM28SxyC

Download JSON data for streyg- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (3.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*stréyg-e- (“thematic present”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*strīkaną",
            "t": "to stroke, rub"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *strīkaną (“to stroke, rub”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *strīkaną (“to stroke, rub”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*striťi",
            "t": "to cut (hair, fleece, grass), shear, to slip"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *striťi (“to cut (hair, fleece, grass), shear, to slip”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *striťi (“to cut (hair, fleece, grass), shear, to slip”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*stri-né-g- (“ne-present”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*stringō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *stringō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *stringō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "stringō",
            "t": "to draw tight, to stip off, prune, to touch lightly"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: stringō (“to draw tight, to stip off, prune, to touch lightly”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: stringō (“to draw tight, to stip off, prune, to touch lightly”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*strig-ís (may derive from *ster- (“line”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*strikiz",
            "t": "line, streak"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *strikiz (“line, streak”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *strikiz (“line, streak”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*strižьka",
            "t": "haircut, hairdo"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *strižьka (“haircut, hairdo”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *strižьka (“haircut, hairdo”) (root *-i- elongated due to Winter's law)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/streyg-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European sCReRC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stroke, rub, strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-streyg--ine-pro-root-E8cJtyFU",
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shear"
      ],
      "id": "en-streyg--ine-pro-root-pM28SxyC",
      "links": [
        [
          "shear",
          "shear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "streyg-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European sCReRC-shape roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*stréyg-e- (“thematic present”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*strīkaną",
            "t": "to stroke, rub"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *strīkaną (“to stroke, rub”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *strīkaną (“to stroke, rub”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*striťi",
            "t": "to cut (hair, fleece, grass), shear, to slip"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *striťi (“to cut (hair, fleece, grass), shear, to slip”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *striťi (“to cut (hair, fleece, grass), shear, to slip”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*stri-né-g- (“ne-present”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*stringō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *stringō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *stringō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "stringō",
            "t": "to draw tight, to stip off, prune, to touch lightly"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: stringō (“to draw tight, to stip off, prune, to touch lightly”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: stringō (“to draw tight, to stip off, prune, to touch lightly”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*strig-ís (may derive from *ster- (“line”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*strikiz",
            "t": "line, streak"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *strikiz (“line, streak”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *strikiz (“line, streak”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*strižьka",
            "t": "haircut, hairdo"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *strižьka (“haircut, hairdo”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *strižьka (“haircut, hairdo”) (root *-i- elongated due to Winter's law)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/streyg-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stroke, rub, strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shear",
          "shear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "streyg-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.