See steygʰ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for steygʰ- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (6.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stéygʰ-e-ti (thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stḗygʰ-s-t ~ *stéygʰ-s-n̥t (s-aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*teixstē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *teixstē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *teixstē"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tías"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: tías",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: tías"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stoygʰ-éye-ti (eye-causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*staigijaną",
"t": "to raise up, elevate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *staigijaną (“to raise up, elevate”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *staigijaną (“to raise up, elevate”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*staigraz",
"der": "1",
"t": "elevating; steep"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *staigraz (“elevating; steep”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *staigraz (“elevating; steep”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*staigriz",
"der": "1",
"t": "scaffold; stairs"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *staigriz (“scaffold; stairs”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *staigriz (“scaffold; stairs”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stigʰ-néw-ti ~ *stigʰ-n̥w-énti (new-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*stingneutei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stingneutei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stingneutei"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stìgnǫti",
"t": "to attain, reach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *stìgnǫti (“to attain, reach”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *stìgnǫti (“to attain, reach”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*stigʰnáwti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stigʰnáwti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stigʰnáwti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*stigʰnáwti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stigʰnáwti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stigʰnáwti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्तिघ्नोति",
"t": "to mount, step up, rise",
"tr": "stighnóti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्तिघ्नोति (stighnóti, “to mount, step up, rise”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्तिघ्नोति (stighnóti, “to mount, step up, rise”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sti-né-gʰ-ti ~ *sti-n-gʰ-énti (nasal-infix)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*tinxti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *tinxti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *tinxti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "téit"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: téit",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "* Old Irish: téit (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stéygʰ-s ~ *stigʰ-és (“path”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stéygʰ-ti-s ~ *stigʰ-téy-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stihtiz",
"t": "track"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stihtiz (“track”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stihtiz (“track”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*stihti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *stihti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *stihti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sticht"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: sticht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: sticht"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "stétt"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: stétt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: stétt"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "stætt"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: stætt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: stætt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stóygʰ-i-s ~ *stigʰ-éy-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stigiz",
"t": "a climb, ascent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stigiz (“a climb, ascent”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stigiz (“a climb, ascent”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stóygʰ-o-s (“path, way”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stigʰ-tó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stihtaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stihtaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stihtaz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "stéttr",
"t": "pavement"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: stéttr (“pavement”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: stéttr (“pavement”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steygʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"id": "en-steygʰ--ine-pro-root-gNM9bcDR",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European sCeRC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to climb"
],
"id": "en-steygʰ--ine-pro-root-BAbVel7o",
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "steygʰ-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European sCeRC-shape roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stéygʰ-e-ti (thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stḗygʰ-s-t ~ *stéygʰ-s-n̥t (s-aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*teixstē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *teixstē",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *teixstē"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tías"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: tías",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: tías"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stoygʰ-éye-ti (eye-causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*staigijaną",
"t": "to raise up, elevate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *staigijaną (“to raise up, elevate”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *staigijaną (“to raise up, elevate”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*staigraz",
"der": "1",
"t": "elevating; steep"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *staigraz (“elevating; steep”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *staigraz (“elevating; steep”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*staigriz",
"der": "1",
"t": "scaffold; stairs"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *staigriz (“scaffold; stairs”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *staigriz (“scaffold; stairs”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stigʰ-néw-ti ~ *stigʰ-n̥w-énti (new-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*stingneutei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stingneutei",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *stingneutei"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stìgnǫti",
"t": "to attain, reach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *stìgnǫti (“to attain, reach”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *stìgnǫti (“to attain, reach”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*stigʰnáwti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stigʰnáwti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stigʰnáwti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*stigʰnáwti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stigʰnáwti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stigʰnáwti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्तिघ्नोति",
"t": "to mount, step up, rise",
"tr": "stighnóti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्तिघ्नोति (stighnóti, “to mount, step up, rise”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्तिघ्नोति (stighnóti, “to mount, step up, rise”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sti-né-gʰ-ti ~ *sti-n-gʰ-énti (nasal-infix)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*tinxti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *tinxti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *tinxti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "téit"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: téit",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "* Old Irish: téit (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stéygʰ-s ~ *stigʰ-és (“path”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stéygʰ-ti-s ~ *stigʰ-téy-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stihtiz",
"t": "track"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stihtiz (“track”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stihtiz (“track”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*stihti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *stihti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *stihti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "sticht"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: sticht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: sticht"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "stétt"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: stétt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: stétt"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "stætt"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: stætt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: stætt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stóygʰ-i-s ~ *stigʰ-éy-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stigiz",
"t": "a climb, ascent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stigiz (“a climb, ascent”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stigiz (“a climb, ascent”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stóygʰ-o-s (“path, way”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stigʰ-tó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stihtaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stihtaz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *stihtaz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "stéttr",
"t": "pavement"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: stéttr (“pavement”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: stéttr (“pavement”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steygʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to climb"
],
"links": [
[
"climb",
"climb"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "steygʰ-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.