See srebʰ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for srebʰ- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sr̥bʰ-et ~ *sr̥bʰ-ont (thematic root aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Albanian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "surb (\"gjerb\", drink with small sips)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "արբ",
"gloss": "he drank"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: արբ (arb, “he drank”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: արբ (arb, “he drank”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հարբել",
"t": "to get drunk"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: հարբել (harbel, “to get drunk”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: հարբել (harbel, “to get drunk”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sróbʰ-ey ~ *sr̥bʰ-énti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒊭𒊏𒁉",
"gloss": "sips",
"tr": "ša-ra-pi",
"ts": "sarāpi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: 𒊭𒊏𒁉 (ša-ra-pi /sarāpi/, “sips”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: 𒊭𒊏𒁉 (ša-ra-pi /sarāpi/, “sips”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*srobʰ-éye-ti (iterative)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sróbʰ-u ~ *sr̥bʰ-éw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*srobu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *srobu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *srobu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "srub"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: srub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: srub"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "srub",
"t": "snout"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: srub (“snout”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: srub (“snout”)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "surbt"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: surbt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "strebt"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: strebt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "strēbt"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: strēbt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: surbt, Latvian: strebt, Latvian: strēbt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "srė̃bti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: srė̃bti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: srė̃bti, sur̃bti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sьrbati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sьrbati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *sьrbati (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*hrab-",
"gloss": "to sip, suck (in)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *hrab- (“to sip, suck (in)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *hrab- (“to sip, suck (in)”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with the preverb <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ira-pro\">*uz-</i>"
},
"expansion": "(with the preverb *uz-)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "(possibly) Chorasmian: mžβ- (“to absorb, sip, suck in/out”) (with the preverb *uz-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "isk",
"2": "rův-",
"gloss": "to give milk (about cows)"
},
"expansion": "Ishkashimi: rův- (“to give milk (about cows)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ishkashimi: rův- (“to give milk (about cows)”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "روول",
"gloss": "to suckle, breast feed",
"tr": "rəvavə́l"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: روول (rəvavə́l, “to suckle, breast feed”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: روول (rəvavə́l, “to suckle, breast feed”), رودل (ravdə́l, rəvdə́l, “to suckle (the breast)”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "рӣвдов̌",
"gloss": "to suckle (the breast)"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: рӣвдов̌ (rīvdōw, “to suckle (the breast)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: рӣвдов̌ (rīvdōw, “to suckle (the breast)”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "rowǰ",
"gloss": "teat, comforter made of horn"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi: rowǰ (“teat, comforter made of horn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wakhi: rowǰ (“teat, comforter made of horn”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/srebʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CReC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sip, gulp, suck (in)"
],
"id": "en-srebʰ--ine-pro-root-pfx1lMCr",
"links": [
[
"sip",
"sip"
],
[
"gulp",
"gulp"
],
[
"suck",
"suck"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"word": "srebʰ-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sr̥bʰ-et ~ *sr̥bʰ-ont (thematic root aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Albanian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "surb (\"gjerb\", drink with small sips)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "արբ",
"gloss": "he drank"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: արբ (arb, “he drank”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: արբ (arb, “he drank”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հարբել",
"t": "to get drunk"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: հարբել (harbel, “to get drunk”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: հարբել (harbel, “to get drunk”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sróbʰ-ey ~ *sr̥bʰ-énti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Anatolian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒊭𒊏𒁉",
"gloss": "sips",
"tr": "ša-ra-pi",
"ts": "sarāpi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: 𒊭𒊏𒁉 (ša-ra-pi /sarāpi/, “sips”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: 𒊭𒊏𒁉 (ša-ra-pi /sarāpi/, “sips”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*srobʰ-éye-ti (iterative)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sróbʰ-u ~ *sr̥bʰ-éw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*srobu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *srobu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *srobu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "srub"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: srub",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: srub"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "srub",
"t": "snout"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: srub (“snout”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: srub (“snout”)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "surbt"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: surbt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "strebt"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: strebt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "strēbt"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: strēbt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: surbt, Latvian: strebt, Latvian: strēbt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "srė̃bti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: srė̃bti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: srė̃bti, sur̃bti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sьrbati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sьrbati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *sьrbati (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*hrab-",
"gloss": "to sip, suck (in)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *hrab- (“to sip, suck (in)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *hrab- (“to sip, suck (in)”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "with the preverb <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ira-pro\">*uz-</i>"
},
"expansion": "(with the preverb *uz-)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "(possibly) Chorasmian: mžβ- (“to absorb, sip, suck in/out”) (with the preverb *uz-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "isk",
"2": "rův-",
"gloss": "to give milk (about cows)"
},
"expansion": "Ishkashimi: rův- (“to give milk (about cows)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ishkashimi: rův- (“to give milk (about cows)”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "روول",
"gloss": "to suckle, breast feed",
"tr": "rəvavə́l"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: روول (rəvavə́l, “to suckle, breast feed”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: روول (rəvavə́l, “to suckle, breast feed”), رودل (ravdə́l, rəvdə́l, “to suckle (the breast)”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "рӣвдов̌",
"gloss": "to suckle (the breast)"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: рӣвдов̌ (rīvdōw, “to suckle (the breast)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: рӣвдов̌ (rīvdōw, “to suckle (the breast)”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wbl",
"2": "rowǰ",
"gloss": "teat, comforter made of horn"
},
"expansion": "Wakhi: rowǰ (“teat, comforter made of horn”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wakhi: rowǰ (“teat, comforter made of horn”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/srebʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European CReC-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to sip, gulp, suck (in)"
],
"links": [
[
"sip",
"sip"
],
[
"gulp",
"gulp"
],
[
"suck",
"suck"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"word": "srebʰ-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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