See seykʷ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*séykʷ-t ~ *sikʷ-ént (athematic root aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sīhwaną",
"t": "to filter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sīhwaną (“to filter”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from aorist subjunctive"
},
"expansion": "(from aorist subjunctive)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *sīhwaną (“to filter”) (from aorist subjunctive) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "असिचत्",
"tr": "ásicat"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: असिचत् (ásicat)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thematized"
},
"expansion": "(thematized)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: असिचत् (ásicat) (thematized)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "? *seykʷ-éh₂-ti ~ *sikʷ-éh₂-ti ~ *soykʷ-éh₂-ti (“*eh₂-stative”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*seikā́ˀtei",
"3": "*sikā́ˀtei",
"4": "*saikā́ˀtei",
"t3": "to piss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *seikā́ˀtei, *sikā́ˀtei, *saikā́ˀtei (“to piss”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *seikā́ˀtei, *sikā́ˀtei, *saikā́ˀtei (“to piss”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sikati",
"3": "*sьcati",
"4": "*sěkati",
"pos2": "< *sьkati",
"t3": "to piss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sikati, *sьcati (< *sьkati), *sěkati (“to piss”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *sikati, *sьcati (< *sьkati), *sěkati (“to piss”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*soykʷ-ís"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*saiwiz",
"t": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *saiwiz (“sea”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *saiwiz (“sea”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (saiws)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (saiws)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सेक",
"t": "sprinkling",
"tr": "séka"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सेक (séka, “sprinkling”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सेक (séka, “sprinkling”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰκμάς",
"t": "wetness, moisture, secretion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἰκμάς (ikmás, “wetness, moisture, secretion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἰκμάς (ikmás, “wetness, moisture, secretion”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सिच्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सिच् (sic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सिच् (sic)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/seykʷ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeRC-shaped roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to moisten"
],
"id": "en-seykʷ--ine-pro-root-lHc8Vu5W",
"links": [
[
"moisten",
"moisten"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to filter"
],
"id": "en-seykʷ--ine-pro-root-1FOKi0un",
"links": [
[
"filter",
"filter"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "seykʷ-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European CeRC-shaped roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*séykʷ-t ~ *sikʷ-ént (athematic root aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sīhwaną",
"t": "to filter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sīhwaną (“to filter”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from aorist subjunctive"
},
"expansion": "(from aorist subjunctive)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *sīhwaną (“to filter”) (from aorist subjunctive) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "असिचत्",
"tr": "ásicat"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: असिचत् (ásicat)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thematized"
},
"expansion": "(thematized)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: असिचत् (ásicat) (thematized)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "? *seykʷ-éh₂-ti ~ *sikʷ-éh₂-ti ~ *soykʷ-éh₂-ti (“*eh₂-stative”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*seikā́ˀtei",
"3": "*sikā́ˀtei",
"4": "*saikā́ˀtei",
"t3": "to piss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *seikā́ˀtei, *sikā́ˀtei, *saikā́ˀtei (“to piss”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *seikā́ˀtei, *sikā́ˀtei, *saikā́ˀtei (“to piss”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sikati",
"3": "*sьcati",
"4": "*sěkati",
"pos2": "< *sьkati",
"t3": "to piss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sikati, *sьcati (< *sьkati), *sěkati (“to piss”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *sikati, *sьcati (< *sьkati), *sěkati (“to piss”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*soykʷ-ís"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*saiwiz",
"t": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *saiwiz (“sea”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *saiwiz (“sea”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (saiws)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍃 (saiws)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सेक",
"t": "sprinkling",
"tr": "séka"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सेक (séka, “sprinkling”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सेक (séka, “sprinkling”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰκμάς",
"t": "wetness, moisture, secretion"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἰκμάς (ikmás, “wetness, moisture, secretion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἰκμάς (ikmás, “wetness, moisture, secretion”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सिच्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सिच् (sic)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सिच् (sic)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/seykʷ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to moisten"
],
"links": [
[
"moisten",
"moisten"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to filter"
],
"links": [
[
"filter",
"filter"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "seykʷ-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for seykʷ- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.