"sent-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See sent- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. to head for, to go, to travel Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sent--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:go

Root

  1. to feel Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sent--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:feel Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European CeRC-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European CeRC-shape roots: 26 74 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 12 88 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots: 8 92 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 8 92

Download JSON data for sent- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sent- (root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ընթանամ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ընթանամ (əntʻanam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ընթանամ (əntʻanam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sont-éye- (causative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*sandijaną",
            "t": "to send"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sandijaną (“to send”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *sandijaną (“to send”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sént-os"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*sinþaz",
            "t": "journey, path"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sinþaz (“journey, path”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *sinþaz (“journey, path”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sn̥(t)-sko- (zero grade)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "անց"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: անց (ancʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: անց (ancʻ) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sént-us"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*sentus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *sentus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *sentus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "sūtīt"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: sūtīt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: sūtīt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "sių̃sti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: sių̃sti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: sių̃sti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬙",
            "alt": "𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬙-",
            "gloss": "to reach"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬙- (hant-, “to reach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬙- (hant-, “to reach”)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sent-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to head for, to go, to travel"
      ],
      "id": "en-sent--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:go",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ine-pro:go"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "sent-"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sent-yé-ti ~ *sent-yó-nti or *sn̥t-yé-ti ~ *sn̥t-yó-nti (ye-present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*sentjō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *sentjō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *sentjō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sentiō",
            "t": "to feel, to perceive"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: sentiō (“to feel, to perceive”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: sentiō (“to feel, to perceive”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sḗnt-st ~ *sént-sn̥t (sigmatic aorist)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sēnsī"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: sēnsī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: sēnsī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sent-n- (n-suffix present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*sinnaną",
            "t": "to consider, to contemplate"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sinnaną (“to consider, to contemplate”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *sinnaną (“to consider, to contemplate”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sent-nos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*sinnaz",
            "t": "sense, meaning"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sinnaz (“sense, meaning”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *sinnaz (“sense, meaning”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "sintė́ti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: sintė́ti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: sintė́ti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*sęťь"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sęťь",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *sęťь (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "(possibly) Sanskrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "चिन्तयति (cintayati, “think, consider”)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sent-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European CeRC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel"
      ],
      "id": "en-sent--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:feel",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ine-pro:feel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sent-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European CeRC-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sent- (root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "ընթանամ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: ընթանամ (əntʻanam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: ընթանամ (əntʻanam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sont-éye- (causative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*sandijaną",
            "t": "to send"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sandijaną (“to send”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *sandijaną (“to send”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sént-os"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*sinþaz",
            "t": "journey, path"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sinþaz (“journey, path”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *sinþaz (“journey, path”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sn̥(t)-sko- (zero grade)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "անց"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: անց (ancʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: անց (ancʻ) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sént-us"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*sentus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *sentus",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *sentus (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "sūtīt"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: sūtīt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: sūtīt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "sių̃sti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: sių̃sti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: sių̃sti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬙",
            "alt": "𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬙-",
            "gloss": "to reach"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬙- (hant-, “to reach”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬵𐬀𐬥𐬙- (hant-, “to reach”)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sent-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to head for, to go, to travel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ine-pro:go"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "sent-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European CeRC-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European homonymic roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sent-yé-ti ~ *sent-yó-nti or *sn̥t-yé-ti ~ *sn̥t-yó-nti (ye-present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*sentjō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *sentjō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *sentjō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sentiō",
            "t": "to feel, to perceive"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: sentiō (“to feel, to perceive”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: sentiō (“to feel, to perceive”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sḗnt-st ~ *sént-sn̥t (sigmatic aorist)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "sēnsī"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: sēnsī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: sēnsī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sent-n- (n-suffix present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*sinnaną",
            "t": "to consider, to contemplate"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sinnaną (“to consider, to contemplate”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *sinnaną (“to consider, to contemplate”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*sent-nos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*sinnaz",
            "t": "sense, meaning"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *sinnaz (“sense, meaning”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *sinnaz (“sense, meaning”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "sintė́ti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: sintė́ti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: sintė́ti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*sęťь"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sęťь",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *sęťь (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "(possibly) Sanskrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "चिन्तयति (cintayati, “think, consider”)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sent-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to feel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel",
          "feel"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ine-pro:feel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sent-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.