See sel- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sél-t ~ *sl-ént (root aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἆλτο",
"pos": "Epic aorist"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἆλτο (âlto, Epic aorist)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἆλτο (âlto, Epic aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "असरत्",
"3": "सरति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: असरत् (asarat), सरति (sarati)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thematicized"
},
"expansion": "(thematicized)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: असरत् (asarat), सरति (sarati) (thematicized) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Σαρματίᾱ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Σαρματίᾱ (Sarmatíā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: Σαρματίᾱ (Sarmatíā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sí-sel-ti ~ *sí-sl-n̥ti (i-reduplicated root athematic present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सिसर्ति",
"tr": "sísarti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सिसर्ति (sísarti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सिसर्ति (sísarti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱάλλω",
"3": "ἰάλλω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἱάλλω (hiállō), ἰάλλω (iállō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἱάλλω (hiállō), ἰάλλω (iállō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sl̥-yé-tor (ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*həľľomai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *həľľomai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *həľľomai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἅλλομαι",
"t": "to leap, jump"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἅλλομαι (hállomai, “to leap, jump”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἅλλομαι (hállomai, “to leap, jump”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*saljō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *saljō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *saljō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "salio",
"t": "to jump"
},
"expansion": "Latin: salio (“to jump”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: salio (“to jump”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*se-sól-e ~ *se-sl-ḗr (stative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sasā́ra"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sasā́ra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sasā́ra"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ससार",
"tr": "sasā́ra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: ससार (sasā́ra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: ससार (sasā́ra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"tr": "salamo"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: [Term?] (salamo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: [Term?] (salamo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"tr": "salat"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A: [Term?] (salat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian A: [Term?] (salat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sol-éye-ti (causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sāráyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sāráyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sāráyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सारयति",
"tr": "sāráyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सारयति (sāráyati)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सारयति (sāráyati) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sl̥-tós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sr̥tás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sr̥tás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sr̥tás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सृत",
"tr": "sṛtá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सृत (sṛtá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सृत (sṛtá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saltus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: saltus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: saltus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sél-trom (instrument noun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*saltrom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *saltrom",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *saltrom (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sel-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeR-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jump, spring"
],
"id": "en-sel--ine-pro-root-utcmEs8l",
"links": [
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "sel-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sél-t ~ *sl-ént (root aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἆλτο",
"pos": "Epic aorist"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἆλτο (âlto, Epic aorist)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἆλτο (âlto, Epic aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "असरत्",
"3": "सरति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: असरत् (asarat), सरति (sarati)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thematicized"
},
"expansion": "(thematicized)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: असरत् (asarat), सरति (sarati) (thematicized) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Σαρματίᾱ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Σαρματίᾱ (Sarmatíā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ancient Greek: Σαρματίᾱ (Sarmatíā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sí-sel-ti ~ *sí-sl-n̥ti (i-reduplicated root athematic present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सिसर्ति",
"tr": "sísarti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सिसर्ति (sísarti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सिसर्ति (sísarti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱάλλω",
"3": "ἰάλλω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἱάλλω (hiállō), ἰάλλω (iállō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἱάλλω (hiállō), ἰάλλω (iállō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sl̥-yé-tor (ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*həľľomai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *həľľomai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *həľľomai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἅλλομαι",
"t": "to leap, jump"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἅλλομαι (hállomai, “to leap, jump”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἅλλομαι (hállomai, “to leap, jump”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*saljō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *saljō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *saljō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "salio",
"t": "to jump"
},
"expansion": "Latin: salio (“to jump”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: salio (“to jump”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*se-sól-e ~ *se-sl-ḗr (stative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sasā́ra"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sasā́ra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sasā́ra"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ससार",
"tr": "sasā́ra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: ससार (sasā́ra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: ससार (sasā́ra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"tr": "salamo"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: [Term?] (salamo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: [Term?] (salamo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"tr": "salat"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A: [Term?] (salat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian A: [Term?] (salat)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sol-éye-ti (causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sāráyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sāráyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sāráyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सारयति",
"tr": "sāráyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सारयति (sāráyati)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सारयति (sāráyati) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sl̥-tós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*sr̥tás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sr̥tás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sr̥tás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सृत",
"tr": "sṛtá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: सृत (sṛtá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: सृत (sṛtá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "saltus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: saltus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: saltus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*sél-trom (instrument noun)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*saltrom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *saltrom",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *saltrom (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sel-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Indo-European CeR-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"jump, spring"
],
"links": [
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "sel-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sel- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.