See reh₁d- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for reh₁d- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (3.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*réh₁d-e-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*rádati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *rádati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *rádati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*rádati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *rádati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *rádati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रदति",
"tr": "rádati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रदति (rádati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रदति (rádati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*rádati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *rádati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *rádati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"t": "to scrape, smooth",
"tr": "randītan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (randītan, “to scrape, smooth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (randītan, “to scrape, smooth”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*roh₁d-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rōdō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: rōdō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: rōdō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*rh₁d-dʰ-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*razdō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *razdō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *razdō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rādō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: rādō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: rādō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*roh₁d-trom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rōstrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: rōstrum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: rōstrum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rattaz",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *rattaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *rattaz, *rattō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhathu",
"t": "to grate, rasp"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: rhathu (“to grate, rasp”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: rhathu (“to grate, rasp”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/reh₁d-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European ReHC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scrape, scratch, gnaw"
],
"id": "en-reh₁d--ine-pro-root-JILsv5iE",
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"gnaw",
"gnaw"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "reh₁d-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*réh₁d-e-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*rádati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *rádati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *rádati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*rádati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *rádati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *rádati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "रदति",
"tr": "rádati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: रदति (rádati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: रदति (rádati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*rádati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *rádati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *rádati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"t": "to scrape, smooth",
"tr": "randītan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (randītan, “to scrape, smooth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (randītan, “to scrape, smooth”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*roh₁d-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rōdō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: rōdō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: rōdō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*rh₁d-dʰ-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*razdō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *razdō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *razdō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rādō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: rādō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: rādō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*roh₁d-trom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rōstrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin: rōstrum",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: rōstrum (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rattaz",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *rattaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *rattaz, *rattō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "rhathu",
"t": "to grate, rasp"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: rhathu (“to grate, rasp”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: rhathu (“to grate, rasp”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/reh₁d-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European ReHC-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to scrape, scratch, gnaw"
],
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"gnaw",
"gnaw"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "reh₁d-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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