"mlewH-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See mlewH- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. to say Tags: imperfective, morpheme, reconstruction Synonyms: mlewh₂-, mlewh₃-
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*mléwH-ti ~ *mluH-énti (root athematic present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*mléwH-t ~ *mluH-ént (root athematic aorist)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*mréwHt"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mréwHt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mréwHt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*mréwHt"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *mréwHt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *mréwHt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬝"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬝 (mraot̰)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬝 (mraot̰)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ml̥wH-os"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "ब्रुव"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: ब्रुव (bruva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: ब्रुव (bruva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ml̥wH-eh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*mulˀwāˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *mulˀwāˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *mulˀwāˀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*mъ̀lva"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *mъ̀lva",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *mъ̀lva (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ml̥wH-éye-ti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*mulˀwīˀtei"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *mulˀwīˀtei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *mulˀwīˀtei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*mъ̀lviti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *mъ̀lviti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *mъ̀lviti (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "ब्रू"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: ब्रू (brū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: ब्रू (brū)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mlewH-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European MReRH-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say"
      ],
      "id": "en-mlewH--ine-pro-root-KlHIAFBs",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mlewh₂-"
        },
        {
          "word": "mlewh₃-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mlewH-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*mléwH-ti ~ *mluH-énti (root athematic present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*mléwH-t ~ *mluH-ént (root athematic aorist)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*mréwHt"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mréwHt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *mréwHt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*mréwHt"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *mréwHt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *mréwHt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬝"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬝 (mraot̰)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬝 (mraot̰)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ml̥wH-os"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "ब्रुव"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: ब्रुव (bruva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: ब्रुव (bruva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ml̥wH-eh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*mulˀwāˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *mulˀwāˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *mulˀwāˀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*mъ̀lva"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *mъ̀lva",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *mъ̀lva (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*ml̥wH-éye-ti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*mulˀwīˀtei"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *mulˀwīˀtei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *mulˀwīˀtei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*mъ̀lviti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *mъ̀lviti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *mъ̀lviti (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "ब्रू"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: ब्रू (brū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: ब्रू (brū)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mlewH-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European MReRH-shape roots",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European imperfective roots",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European roots"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mlewh₂-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mlewh₃-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mlewH-"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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