"h₂éymō" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₂éymō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*h₂ey-|id=life}} Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|||||f2nolink=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *h₂éymō m Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-mf|h₂éymon|h₂imn̥|ac=amphikinetic|loc_sg=h₂imén}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], h₂éymō [nominative, singular], h₂éymonh₁ [dual, nominative], h₂éymonh₁e [dual, nominative], h₂éymones [nominative, plural], h₂éymon [singular, vocative], h₂éymonh₁ [dual, vocative], h₂éymonh₁e [dual, vocative], h₂éymones [plural, vocative], h₂éymonm̥ [accusative, singular], h₂éymonh₁ [accusative, dual], h₂éymonh₁e [accusative, dual], h₂éymonm̥s [accusative, plural], h₂ym̥nés [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], h₂ym̥nóHom [genitive, plural], h₂ym̥nés [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], h₂imn̥mós [ablative, plural], h₂ym̥néy [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], h₂imn̥mós [dative, plural], h₂imén [locative, singular], h₂iméni [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], h₂imn̥sú [locative, plural], h₂ym̥néh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], h₂imn̥mís [instrumental, plural]
  1. imitation Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms (Proto-Anatolian: *Himnós): 𒄭𒅎𒈠𒀸 (alt: ḫi-im-ma-aš /⁠ḫimmas⁠/) (english: imitation, substitute) Derived forms (Proto-Italic: *imā): ⇒ Latin: imāgō (alt: + -āgō) (english: a picture, image), ⇒ Latin: imitō (alt: + -tō), ⇒ Latin: imitor (alt: + -tor) (english: to copy, imitate) Derived forms (⇒ Proto-Italic: *aimelos): aemulus (english: emulous, rival) [Latin]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ey-",
        "id": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymones",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymones",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonm̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ym̥nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ym̥nóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ym̥nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂imn̥mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ym̥néy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂imn̥mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂imén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂iméni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂imn̥sú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ym̥néh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂imn̥mís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂éymō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂éymon",
        "2": "h₂imn̥",
        "ac": "amphikinetic",
        "loc_sg": "h₂imén"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éymō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ey- (life)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "emulous, rival",
          "sense": "⇒ Proto-Italic: *aimelos",
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "aemulus"
        },
        {
          "alt": "+ -āgō",
          "english": "a picture, image",
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *imā",
          "word": "⇒ Latin: imāgō"
        },
        {
          "alt": "+ -tō",
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *imā",
          "word": "⇒ Latin: imitō"
        },
        {
          "alt": "+ -tor",
          "english": "to copy, imitate",
          "sense": "Proto-Italic: *imā",
          "word": "⇒ Latin: imitor"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ḫi-im-ma-aš /⁠ḫimmas⁠/",
          "english": "imitation, substitute",
          "sense": "Proto-Anatolian: *Himnós",
          "word": "𒄭𒅎𒈠𒀸"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imitation"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂éymō-ine-pro-noun--SEyGq7b",
      "links": [
        [
          "imitation",
          "imitation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂éymō"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "emulous, rival",
      "sense": "⇒ Proto-Italic: *aimelos",
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "aemulus"
    },
    {
      "alt": "+ -āgō",
      "english": "a picture, image",
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *imā",
      "word": "⇒ Latin: imāgō"
    },
    {
      "alt": "+ -tō",
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *imā",
      "word": "⇒ Latin: imitō"
    },
    {
      "alt": "+ -tor",
      "english": "to copy, imitate",
      "sense": "Proto-Italic: *imā",
      "word": "⇒ Latin: imitor"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ḫi-im-ma-aš /⁠ḫimmas⁠/",
      "english": "imitation, substitute",
      "sense": "Proto-Anatolian: *Himnós",
      "word": "𒄭𒅎𒈠𒀸"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ey-",
        "id": "life"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymones",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymones",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonm̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonh₁e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂éymonm̥s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ym̥nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ym̥nóHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ym̥nés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂imn̥mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ym̥néy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂imn̥mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂imén",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂iméni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂imn̥sú",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂ym̥néh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂imn̥mís",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂éymō m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂éymon",
        "2": "h₂imn̥",
        "ac": "amphikinetic",
        "loc_sg": "h₂imén"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éymō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European amphikinetic men-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ey- (life)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imitation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imitation",
          "imitation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂éymō"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.