"h₂eys-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₂eys- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. to wish Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂eys--ine-pro-root-LNmHqMCq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 40 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 32 30
  2. to request Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂eys--ine-pro-root-3fYSGD8X Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-European HeRC-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 40 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 32 30 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European HeRC-shape roots: 31 43 26 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 27 60 13 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 23 57 19
  3. to search Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-h₂eys--ine-pro-root-4C2jQc65 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 40 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 32 30
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂i-sḱé-ti (sḱe-present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*īˀskāˀtei"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *īˀskāˀtei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *īˀskāˀtei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "ieskāt"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: ieskāt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: ieskāt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "ieškóti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: ieškóti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: ieškóti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*jьskati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *jьskati",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *jьskati (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*iskaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *iskaną",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *iskaną"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*aisk",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *aisk",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *aisk (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*aiskōn",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *aiskōn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *aiskōn (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hišćáti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hišćáti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hišćáti (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂is-tós"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hištás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hištás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hištás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hiṣṭás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hiṣṭás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hiṣṭás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "इष्ट"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: इष्ट (iṣṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: इष्ट (iṣṭa) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬀 (išta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬀 (išta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂oys-éh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*aizō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *aizō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *aizō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "այց"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: այց (aycʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: այց (aycʻ), հայց (haycʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հայց"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հայց (haycʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հայց (haycʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*aizāną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *aizāną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *aizāną (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*aizoskāō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *aizoskāō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *aizoskāō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "aeruscō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: aeruscō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: aeruscō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*aistomāō",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Italic: *aistomāō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Italic: *aistomāō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "aestimō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: aestimō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: aestimō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "eiscurent"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: eiscurent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: eiscurent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*aiˀskāˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *aiˀskāˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *aiˀskāˀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "ieska"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: ieska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: ieska"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eys-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 40 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂eys--ine-pro-root-LNmHqMCq",
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 40 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 43 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European HeRC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 60 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 57 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to request"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂eys--ine-pro-root-3fYSGD8X",
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 40 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to search"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂eys--ine-pro-root-4C2jQc65",
      "links": [
        [
          "search",
          "search"
        ],
        [
          "Rix, Helmut",
          "w:Helmut Rix"
        ],
        [
          "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
          "w:Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "h₂eys-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Indo-European HeRC-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂i-sḱé-ti (sḱe-present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*īˀskāˀtei"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *īˀskāˀtei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *īˀskāˀtei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "ieskāt"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: ieskāt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: ieskāt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "ieškóti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: ieškóti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: ieškóti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*jьskati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *jьskati",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *jьskati (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "*iskaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *iskaną",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *iskaną"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*aisk",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *aisk",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *aisk (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*aiskōn",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *aiskōn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *aiskōn (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hišćáti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hišćáti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hišćáti (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂is-tós"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hištás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hištás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hištás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hiṣṭás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hiṣṭás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hiṣṭás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "इष्ट"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: इष्ट (iṣṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: इष्ट (iṣṭa) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬀 (išta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬱𐬙𐬀 (išta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*h₂oys-éh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*aizō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *aizō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *aizō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "այց"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: այց (aycʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: այց (aycʻ), հայց (haycʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հայց"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հայց (haycʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հայց (haycʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*aizāną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *aizāną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *aizāną (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*aizoskāō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *aizoskāō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *aizoskāō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "aeruscō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: aeruscō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: aeruscō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*aistomāō",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Proto-Italic: *aistomāō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Proto-Italic: *aistomāō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "aestimō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: aestimō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: aestimō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "eiscurent"
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: eiscurent",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: eiscurent"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*aiˀskāˀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *aiˀskāˀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *aiˀskāˀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "ieska"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: ieska",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: ieska"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eys-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to request"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to search"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "search",
          "search"
        ],
        [
          "Rix, Helmut",
          "w:Helmut Rix"
        ],
        [
          "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
          "w:Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "h₂eys-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for h₂eys- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.