h₂elgʷʰós in Proto-Indo-European

Forms: non-ablauting [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From *h₂elgʷʰ- (“to cost, have value”) + *-ós. Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*h₂elgʷʰ-}}, {{suffix|ine-pro|*h₂elgʷʰ-|*-ós|alt2=*-ós|t1=to cost, have value}} *h₂elgʷʰ- (“to cost, have value”) + *-ós Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|non-ablauting|||-|f2nolink=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *h₂elgʷʰós m (non-ablauting)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hargʰás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hargʰás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hargʰás (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂elgʷʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂elgʷʰ-",
        "3": "*-ós",
        "alt2": "*-ós",
        "t1": "to cost, have value"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂elgʷʰ- (“to cost, have value”) + *-ós",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₂elgʷʰ- (“to cost, have value”) + *-ós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "non-ablauting",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "non-ablauting",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂elgʷʰós m (non-ablauting)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂elgʷʰós",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂elgʷʰ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ós",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "payment, price"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂elgʷʰós-ine-pro-noun-i1WUBy2g",
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂elgʷʰós"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hargʰás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hargʰás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hargʰás (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂elgʷʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂elgʷʰ-",
        "3": "*-ós",
        "alt2": "*-ós",
        "t1": "to cost, have value"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂elgʷʰ- (“to cost, have value”) + *-ós",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₂elgʷʰ- (“to cost, have value”) + *-ós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "non-ablauting",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "non-ablauting",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂elgʷʰós m (non-ablauting)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂elgʷʰós",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂elgʷʰ-",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ós"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "payment, price"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ],
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂elgʷʰós"
}

Download raw JSONL data for h₂elgʷʰós meaning in Proto-Indo-European (1.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"h₂elgʷʰós" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

Noun