See h₃engʷ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₃engʷ- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "*h₃éngʷ-e-ti (thematic root present) (perhaps)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*ongʷō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *ongʷō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *ongʷō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ungō",
"alt": "unguō, ungō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: unguō, ungō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: unguō, ungō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₃n̥-né-gʷ-ti ~ *h₃n̥-n-gʷ-énti (nasal-infix present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "օծանեմ",
"alt": "աւծանեմ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: աւծանեմ (awcanem)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: աւծանեմ (awcanem) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hanákti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanákti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanákti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hanákti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanákti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanákti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अनक्ति",
"tr": "anákti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अनक्ति (anákti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अनक्ति (anákti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*h₃éngʷ-n̥ ~ *h₃n̥gʷ-én-s (“fat, butter”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₃éngʷ-os ~ *h₃éngʷ-es-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hánǰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánǰas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánǰas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hánȷ́as"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánȷ́as",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánȷ́as"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अञ्जस्",
"tr": "áñjas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अञ्जस् (áñjas)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अञ्जस् (áñjas) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₃n̥gʷ-tó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "anctan",
"t": "butter"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: anctan (“butter”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: anctan (“butter”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Haktás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Haktás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Haktás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Haktás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Haktás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Haktás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अक्त",
"tr": "aktá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अक्त (aktá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अक्त (aktá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*ənktos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *ənktos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *ənktos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: unctus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: unctus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃engʷ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European HeRC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smear, to anoint"
],
"id": "en-h₃engʷ--ine-pro-root-9CL7yq-x",
"links": [
[
"smear",
"smear"
],
[
"anoint",
"anoint"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "h₃engʷ-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "*h₃éngʷ-e-ti (thematic root present) (perhaps)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*ongʷō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *ongʷō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *ongʷō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ungō",
"alt": "unguō, ungō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: unguō, ungō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: unguō, ungō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₃n̥-né-gʷ-ti ~ *h₃n̥-n-gʷ-énti (nasal-infix present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "օծանեմ",
"alt": "աւծանեմ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: աւծանեմ (awcanem)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: աւծանեմ (awcanem) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hanákti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanákti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanákti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hanákti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanákti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanákti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अनक्ति",
"tr": "anákti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अनक्ति (anákti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अनक्ति (anákti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "*h₃éngʷ-n̥ ~ *h₃n̥gʷ-én-s (“fat, butter”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₃éngʷ-os ~ *h₃éngʷ-es-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hánǰas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánǰas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hánǰas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hánȷ́as"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánȷ́as",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hánȷ́as"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अञ्जस्",
"tr": "áñjas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अञ्जस् (áñjas)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अञ्जस् (áñjas) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₃n̥gʷ-tó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "anctan",
"t": "butter"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: anctan (“butter”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: anctan (“butter”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Haktás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Haktás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Haktás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Haktás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Haktás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Haktás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अक्त",
"tr": "aktá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अक्त (aktá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अक्त (aktá)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*ənktos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *ənktos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *ənktos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unctus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: unctus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: unctus (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃engʷ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European HeRC-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to smear, to anoint"
],
"links": [
[
"smear",
"smear"
],
[
"anoint",
"anoint"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "h₃engʷ-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.