See h₂rey- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₂rey- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (6.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂rey-dʰ(h₁)- (“to put in order”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂réy-dʰ-t ~ *h₂ri-dʰ-ént (athematic root aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rist",
"t": "to put in order"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: rist (“to put in order”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: rist (“to put in order”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂roy-dʰ(h₁)-ó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raidaz",
"alts": "1",
"t": "ready, arranged"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *raidaz (“ready, arranged”), *raidijaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *raidaz (“ready, arranged”), *raidijaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "raids",
"t": "ready"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: raids (“ready”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: raids (“ready”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂ri-dʰh₁-mó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀριθμός",
"t": "number"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂ri-né-H-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*rināti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *rināti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *rināti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂riH-mo-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*rīmā",
"t": "number, count"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *rīmā (“number, count”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< *h₂réy-meh₂"
},
"expansion": "(< *h₂réy-meh₂)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *rīmā (“number, count”) (< *h₂réy-meh₂) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rīmą",
"t": "number, calculation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *rīmą (“number, calculation”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *rīmą (“number, calculation”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂réy-tus ~ *h₂ri-téw-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rītus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: rītus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: rītus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*n̥-h₂ri-to-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νήριτος",
"t": "countless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: νήριτος (nḗritos, “countless”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: νήριτος (nḗritos, “countless”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*rendas",
"t": "row",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Balto-Slavic: *rendas (“row”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Balto-Slavic: *rendas (“row”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rindà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: rindà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: rindà"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rinda"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: rinda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: rinda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*rędъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *rędъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *rędъ (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂reh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂reh₁-",
"3": "*-éyti",
"pos2": "*éy-present suffix",
"t1": "to think; to count"
},
"expansion": "*h₂reh₁- (“to think; to count”) + *-éyti (*éy-present suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reanalysed root of *h₂réyti, from *h₂reh₁- (“to think; to count”) + *-éyti (*éy-present suffix).",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂rey-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European HReR-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂reh₁-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-éyti",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to count, count out"
],
"id": "en-h₂rey--ine-pro-root-pETKFY39",
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
],
[
"count out",
"count out"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to arrange"
],
"id": "en-h₂rey--ine-pro-root-38BOnLyr",
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "h₂rey-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European HReR-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂reh₁-",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-éyti"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂rey-dʰ(h₁)- (“to put in order”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂réy-dʰ-t ~ *h₂ri-dʰ-ént (athematic root aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rist",
"t": "to put in order"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: rist (“to put in order”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: rist (“to put in order”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂roy-dʰ(h₁)-ó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raidaz",
"alts": "1",
"t": "ready, arranged"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *raidaz (“ready, arranged”), *raidijaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *raidaz (“ready, arranged”), *raidijaz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "raids",
"t": "ready"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: raids (“ready”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: raids (“ready”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂ri-dʰh₁-mó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀριθμός",
"t": "number"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂ri-né-H-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*rināti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *rināti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *rināti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂riH-mo-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*rīmā",
"t": "number, count"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *rīmā (“number, count”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "< *h₂réy-meh₂"
},
"expansion": "(< *h₂réy-meh₂)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *rīmā (“number, count”) (< *h₂réy-meh₂) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*rīmą",
"t": "number, calculation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *rīmą (“number, calculation”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *rīmą (“number, calculation”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂réy-tus ~ *h₂ri-téw-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rītus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: rītus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: rītus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*n̥-h₂ri-to-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νήριτος",
"t": "countless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: νήριτος (nḗritos, “countless”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: νήριτος (nḗritos, “countless”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*rendas",
"t": "row",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Balto-Slavic: *rendas (“row”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Balto-Slavic: *rendas (“row”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "rindà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: rindà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: rindà"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rinda"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: rinda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: rinda"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*rędъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *rędъ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *rędъ (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂reh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂reh₁-",
"3": "*-éyti",
"pos2": "*éy-present suffix",
"t1": "to think; to count"
},
"expansion": "*h₂reh₁- (“to think; to count”) + *-éyti (*éy-present suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reanalysed root of *h₂réyti, from *h₂reh₁- (“to think; to count”) + *-éyti (*éy-present suffix).",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂rey-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"to count, count out"
],
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
],
[
"count out",
"count out"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to arrange"
],
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "h₂rey-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.