See h₂enh₁- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₂enh₁- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (17.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂enh₁-ǵʰ-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-eh₂yé-ti",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-eh₂yé-ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-eh₂yé-ti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*angōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *angōną",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *angōną"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "anga",
"t": "to exhale; to emit a scent"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: anga (“to exhale; to emit a scent”)\nIcelandic: anga",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: anga (“to exhale; to emit a scent”)\nIcelandic: anga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-ō",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-ō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-ō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "անձն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: անձն (anjn)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: անձն (anjn) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*angô",
"id": "smell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *angô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *angô"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "angi",
"gloss": "smell, scent"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: angi (“smell, scent”)\nIcelandic: angi\nDanish: ange",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: angi (“smell, scent”)\nIcelandic: angi\nDanish: ange"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-o-m",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-o-m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-o-m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*angą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *angą",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *angą"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂énh₁-ti ~ h₂n̥h₁-énti (athematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂enh₁-ye-ti (ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*anja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *anja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *anja"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ëj",
"t": "to blow; to blow up, swell"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: ëj (“to blow; to blow up, swell”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: ëj (“to blow; to blow up, swell”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂enh₁-dʰō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*anadô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *anadô",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *anadô (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂énh₁-mo-s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂énh₁-i-lo-s or *h₂énh₁-il-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"alt": "*HánHilas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HánHilas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HánHilas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"alt": "*HánHilas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HánHilas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HánHilas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अनिल",
"t": "air, wind",
"tr": "ánila"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अनिल (ánila, “air, wind”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अनिल (ánila, “air, wind”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂énh₁-mn̥"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*anaman",
"gloss": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *anaman (“soul”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *anaman (“soul”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂enh₁-slo-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "anhēlus",
"3": "hālō",
"der2": "1",
"unc2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin: anhēlus, ⇒? hālō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: anhēlus, ⇒? hālō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂énh₁-tlom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*h₂énh₁-tl-eh₂",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *h₂énh₁-tl-eh₂",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *h₂énh₁-tl-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*anatlā",
"t": "breath"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *anatlā (“breath”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *anatlā (“breath”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂énh₁-yós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*aHnáHyah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *aHnáHyah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *aHnáHyah"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬅𐬥𐬍𐬌𐬌𐬀",
"t": "breathing"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬅𐬥𐬍𐬌𐬌𐬀 (ą̇nīiia, “breathing”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬅𐬥𐬍𐬌𐬌𐬀 (ą̇nīiia, “breathing”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Compounds:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂enh₁-h₁éh₁t-men-",
"nolb": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? *h₂enh₁-h₁éh₁t-men-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? *h₂enh₁-h₁éh₁t-men-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*āñcäme",
"t": "self, soul; wish, desire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *āñcäme (“self, soul; wish, desire”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *āñcäme (“self, soul; wish, desire”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*antā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *antā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *antā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ëndë",
"t": "pleasure, delight"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: ëndë (“pleasure, delight”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: ëndë (“pleasure, delight”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*HnaHha-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *HnaHha-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *HnaHha-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ھەناسە"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: ھەناسە (henase)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: ھەناسە (henase)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "henase"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: henase",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: henase"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "هناسه",
"bor": "1",
"t": "oh, cold breathe",
"tr": "hanāse"
},
"expansion": "→ Iranian Persian: هناسه (hanāse, “oh, cold breathe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Iranian Persian: هناسه (hanāse, “oh, cold breathe”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old"
},
"expansion": "Old Median:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "هنای",
"t": "breathe",
"tr": "hunāy"
},
"expansion": "Old Azari: هنای (hunāy, “breathe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Azari: هنای (hunāy, “breathe”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "هناهین",
"t": "(horse) noise",
"tr": "hanâhin"
},
"expansion": "Persian: هناهین (hanâhin, “(horse) noise”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: هناهین (hanâhin, “(horse) noise”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lurish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "هناسه",
"tr": "henāsa"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri: هناسه (henāsa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Luri: هناسه (henāsa)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balagarivey: انه (ena, “breathe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wyaHnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wyaHnás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wyaHnás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wyaHnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wyaHnás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wyaHnás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "व्यान"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: व्यान (vyāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: व्यान (vyāna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wyaHnáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wyaHnáH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wyaHnáH"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁 (viiānaiiā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁 (viiānaiiā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ځان",
"t": "life; body",
"tr": "źân"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: ځان (źân, “life; body”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Perhaps influenced from Western Iranian"
},
"expansion": "(Perhaps influenced from Western Iranian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: ځان (źân, “life; body”) (Perhaps influenced from Western Iranian)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "جان",
"tr": "jàn"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: جان (jàn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: جان (jàn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "گیان"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: گیان (gyan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: گیان (gyan)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "giyan"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: giyan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: giyan, gyan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "گیان"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: گیان (gyan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: گیان (gyan)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "گیان"
},
"expansion": "Laki: گیان (gyan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laki: گیان (gyan)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "جان",
"tr": "soul; body; dear"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: جان (soul; body; dear)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: جان (soul; body; dear)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "جان",
"tr": "soul; dear"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: جان (soul; dear)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: جان (soul; dear)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old"
},
"expansion": "Old Median:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ker"
},
"expansion": "Kermanic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kermanic:"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfm",
"2": "گیون",
"tr": "giyūn"
},
"expansion": "Khunsari: گیون (giyūn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khunsari: گیون (giyūn)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "گیان",
"tr": "giyān"
},
"expansion": "Old Azari: گیان (giyān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Azari: گیان (giyān)"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrz",
"2": "گون",
"t": "soul; body",
"tr": "gun"
},
"expansion": "Harzani: گون (gun, “soul; body”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harzani: گون (gun, “soul; body”)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "siy",
"2": "gān",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Sivandi: gān (“soul”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sivandi: gān (“soul”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-zgr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "giyan"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: giyan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: giyan, gan"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "گیان",
"tr": "giyān"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: گیان (giyān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: گیان (giyān)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"ts": "gyān"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: (/gyān/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: (/gyān/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭂𐭉𐭀𐭍",
"sc": "Prti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭂𐭉𐭀𐭍 (gyʾn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭂𐭉𐭀𐭍 (gyʾn)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "gyʾn"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗 (gyʾn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗 (gyʾn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"t": "soul, ghost",
"ts": "gyān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: (/gyān/, “soul, ghost”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: (/gyān/, “soul, ghost”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "yʾn'"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (yʾn')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (yʾn'), [script needed] (HYA)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭢𐭩𐭠𐭭𐭩",
"sc": "Phli",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭢𐭩𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyʾny)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭢𐭩𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyʾny)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "gyʾn"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗 (gyʾn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗 (gyʾn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐮇𐮈𐮀",
"sc": "Phlp",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "HYA"
},
"expansion": "Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮇𐮈𐮀 (HYA)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮇𐮈𐮀 (HYA)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "añiye"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: añiye",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: añiye"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "anāsk-"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: anāsk-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: anāsk-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*ān-",
"t": "to breathe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *ān- (“to breathe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *ān- (“to breathe”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*ānelme"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *ānelme",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abstract form"
},
"expansion": "(abstract form)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *ānelme (abstract form)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "onolme",
"t": "creature, being, person"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: onolme (“creature, being, person”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: onolme (“creature, being, person”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely of onomatopoeic origin.",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂enh₁-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European HeRH-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to breathe"
],
"id": "en-h₂enh₁--ine-pro-root-s1u-KwnA",
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"word": "h₂enh₁-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂enh₁-ǵʰ-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-eh₂yé-ti",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-eh₂yé-ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-eh₂yé-ti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*angōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *angōną",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *angōną"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "anga",
"t": "to exhale; to emit a scent"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: anga (“to exhale; to emit a scent”)\nIcelandic: anga",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: anga (“to exhale; to emit a scent”)\nIcelandic: anga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-ō",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-ō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-ō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "անձն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: անձն (anjn)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: անձն (anjn) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*angô",
"id": "smell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *angô",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *angô"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "angi",
"gloss": "smell, scent"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: angi (“smell, scent”)\nIcelandic: angi\nDanish: ange",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: angi (“smell, scent”)\nIcelandic: angi\nDanish: ange"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-o-m",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-o-m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *h₂en(h₁)ǵʰ-o-m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*angą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *angą",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *angą"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ang"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: ang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: ang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂énh₁-ti ~ h₂n̥h₁-énti (athematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂enh₁-ye-ti (ye-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*anja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *anja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *anja"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ëj",
"t": "to blow; to blow up, swell"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: ëj (“to blow; to blow up, swell”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: ëj (“to blow; to blow up, swell”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂enh₁-dʰō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*anadô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *anadô",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *anadô (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂énh₁-mo-s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂énh₁-i-lo-s or *h₂énh₁-il-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"alt": "*HánHilas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HánHilas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HánHilas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"alt": "*HánHilas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HánHilas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HánHilas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अनिल",
"t": "air, wind",
"tr": "ánila"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अनिल (ánila, “air, wind”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अनिल (ánila, “air, wind”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂énh₁-mn̥"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*anaman",
"gloss": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *anaman (“soul”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *anaman (“soul”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂enh₁-slo-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "anhēlus",
"3": "hālō",
"der2": "1",
"unc2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin: anhēlus, ⇒? hālō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: anhēlus, ⇒? hālō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂énh₁-tlom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*h₂énh₁-tl-eh₂",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *h₂énh₁-tl-eh₂",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *h₂énh₁-tl-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*anatlā",
"t": "breath"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *anatlā (“breath”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *anatlā (“breath”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₂énh₁-yós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*aHnáHyah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *aHnáHyah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *aHnáHyah"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬅𐬥𐬍𐬌𐬌𐬀",
"t": "breathing"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬅𐬥𐬍𐬌𐬌𐬀 (ą̇nīiia, “breathing”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬅𐬥𐬍𐬌𐬌𐬀 (ą̇nīiia, “breathing”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Compounds:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂enh₁-h₁éh₁t-men-",
"nolb": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? *h₂enh₁-h₁éh₁t-men-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? *h₂enh₁-h₁éh₁t-men-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*āñcäme",
"t": "self, soul; wish, desire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *āñcäme (“self, soul; wish, desire”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *āñcäme (“self, soul; wish, desire”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*antā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *antā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *antā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ëndë",
"t": "pleasure, delight"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: ëndë (“pleasure, delight”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: ëndë (“pleasure, delight”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*HnaHha-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *HnaHha-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *HnaHha-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ھەناسە"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: ھەناسە (henase)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: ھەناسە (henase)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "henase"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: henase",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: henase"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "هناسه",
"bor": "1",
"t": "oh, cold breathe",
"tr": "hanāse"
},
"expansion": "→ Iranian Persian: هناسه (hanāse, “oh, cold breathe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Iranian Persian: هناسه (hanāse, “oh, cold breathe”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old"
},
"expansion": "Old Median:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "هنای",
"t": "breathe",
"tr": "hunāy"
},
"expansion": "Old Azari: هنای (hunāy, “breathe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Azari: هنای (hunāy, “breathe”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "هناهین",
"t": "(horse) noise",
"tr": "hanâhin"
},
"expansion": "Persian: هناهین (hanâhin, “(horse) noise”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: هناهین (hanâhin, “(horse) noise”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Lurish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "هناسه",
"tr": "henāsa"
},
"expansion": "Northern Luri: هناسه (henāsa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Luri: هناسه (henāsa)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balagarivey: انه (ena, “breathe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wyaHnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wyaHnás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wyaHnás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wyaHnás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wyaHnás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wyaHnás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "व्यान"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: व्यान (vyāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: व्यान (vyāna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wyaHnáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wyaHnáH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wyaHnáH"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁 (viiānaiiā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁 (viiānaiiā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "ځان",
"t": "life; body",
"tr": "źân"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: ځان (źân, “life; body”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Perhaps influenced from Western Iranian"
},
"expansion": "(Perhaps influenced from Western Iranian)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: ځان (źân, “life; body”) (Perhaps influenced from Western Iranian)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "جان",
"tr": "jàn"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: جان (jàn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: جان (jàn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "گیان"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: گیان (gyan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: گیان (gyan)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "giyan"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: giyan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: giyan, gyan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "گیان"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: گیان (gyan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: گیان (gyan)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "گیان"
},
"expansion": "Laki: گیان (gyan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Laki: گیان (gyan)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "جان",
"tr": "soul; body; dear"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: جان (soul; body; dear)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: جان (soul; body; dear)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "جان",
"tr": "soul; dear"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: جان (soul; dear)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: جان (soul; dear)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old"
},
"expansion": "Old Median:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ker"
},
"expansion": "Kermanic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kermanic:"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfm",
"2": "گیون",
"tr": "giyūn"
},
"expansion": "Khunsari: گیون (giyūn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khunsari: گیون (giyūn)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "گیان",
"tr": "giyān"
},
"expansion": "Old Azari: گیان (giyān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Azari: گیان (giyān)"
},
{
"depth": 7,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrz",
"2": "گون",
"t": "soul; body",
"tr": "gun"
},
"expansion": "Harzani: گون (gun, “soul; body”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Harzani: گون (gun, “soul; body”)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "siy",
"2": "gān",
"t": "soul"
},
"expansion": "Sivandi: gān (“soul”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sivandi: gān (“soul”)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-zgr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "giyan"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: giyan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: giyan, gan"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "گیان",
"tr": "giyān"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: گیان (giyān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: گیان (giyān)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"ts": "gyān"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: (/gyān/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: (/gyān/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭂𐭉𐭀𐭍",
"sc": "Prti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭂𐭉𐭀𐭍 (gyʾn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭂𐭉𐭀𐭍 (gyʾn)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "gyʾn"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗 (gyʾn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗 (gyʾn)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"t": "soul, ghost",
"ts": "gyān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: (/gyān/, “soul, ghost”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: (/gyān/, “soul, ghost”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "yʾn'"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (yʾn')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (yʾn'), [script needed] (HYA)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭢𐭩𐭠𐭭𐭩",
"sc": "Phli",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭢𐭩𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyʾny)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭢𐭩𐭠𐭭𐭩 (gyʾny)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "gyʾn"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗 (gyʾn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗 (gyʾn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐮇𐮈𐮀",
"sc": "Phlp",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "HYA"
},
"expansion": "Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮇𐮈𐮀 (HYA)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Psalter Pahlavi script: 𐮇𐮈𐮀 (HYA)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "añiye"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: añiye",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: añiye"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "anāsk-"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: anāsk-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: anāsk-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*ān-",
"t": "to breathe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *ān- (“to breathe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *ān- (“to breathe”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*ānelme"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *ānelme",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "abstract form"
},
"expansion": "(abstract form)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *ānelme (abstract form)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "onolme",
"t": "creature, being, person"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B: onolme (“creature, being, person”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tocharian B: onolme (“creature, being, person”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely of onomatopoeic origin.",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂enh₁-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European HeRH-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European onomatopoeias",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to breathe"
],
"links": [
[
"breathe",
"breathe"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"word": "h₂enh₁-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.