"h₁n̥dó" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₁n̥dó in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: From *h₁én (“in”) and *do (demonstrative particle, "towards"). Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*h₁en-}}, {{m|ine-pro|*h₁én||in}} *h₁én (“in”), {{m|ine-pro|*do|pos=demonstrative particle, "towards"}} *do (demonstrative particle, "towards") Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|adverb|cat2=|cat3=|head=}} *h₁n̥dó
  1. into, inside Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (Proto-Anatolian): 𒀭𒁕𒀭 (alt: an-da-an /⁠andan⁠/) Derived forms (Proto-Celtic: *andom): Old Irish: andMiddle Irish: annIrish: annManx: aynScottish Gaelic: ann Derived forms (Proto-Hellenic: *éndon): ἔνδον (éndon) (english: see there for further descendants) [Ancient-Greek]

Download JSON data for h₁n̥dó meaning in Proto-Indo-European (3.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-ana-pro",
            "2": "*ʔn̩dṓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian: *ʔn̩dṓ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Anatolian: *ʔn̩dṓ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒀭𒁕",
            "tr": "an-da",
            "ts": "anda"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒀭𒁕 (an-da /⁠anda⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒀭𒁕 (an-da /⁠anda⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlu",
            "2": "𒀀𒀭𒋫",
            "tr": "a-an-ta",
            "ts": "ānta"
          },
          "expansion": "Luwian: 𒀀𒀭𒋫 (a-an-ta /⁠ānta⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luwian: 𒀀𒀭𒋫 (a-an-ta /⁠ānta⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlc",
            "tr": "ñte"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycian: [script needed] (ñte)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycian: [script needed] (ñte)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*endo",
            "alt": "*(e)ndo"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *(e)ndo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *(e)ndo (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*ande-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *ande-\nProto-Brythonic: *an-\nBreton: an-\nMiddle Welsh: an-\nWelsh: an-, af-\nOld Irish: ind-\nGaulish: ande-",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *ande-\nProto-Brythonic: *an-\nBreton: an-\nMiddle Welsh: an-\nWelsh: an-, af-\nOld Irish: ind-\nGaulish: ande-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-toc-pro",
            "2": "*ene",
            "t": "inside, within"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *ene (“inside, within”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Tocharian: *ene (“inside, within”) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "ane"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: ane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: ane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "eneṃ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: eneṃ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: eneṃ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁en-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁én",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁én (“in”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*do",
        "pos": "demonstrative particle, \"towards\""
      },
      "expansion": "*do (demonstrative particle, \"towards\")",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₁én (“in”) and *do (demonstrative particle, \"towards\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁n̥dó",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁n̥dó",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₁en-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "an-da-an /⁠andan⁠/",
          "sense": "Proto-Anatolian",
          "word": "𒀭𒁕𒀭"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Proto-Celtic: *andom",
          "word": "Old Irish: andMiddle Irish: annIrish: annManx: aynScottish Gaelic: ann"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "roman": "éndon",
          "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *éndon",
          "tags": [
            "Ancient-Greek"
          ],
          "word": "ἔνδον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "into, inside"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₁n̥dó-ine-pro-adv-udcw2fts",
      "links": [
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₁n̥dó"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "an-da-an /⁠andan⁠/",
      "sense": "Proto-Anatolian",
      "word": "𒀭𒁕𒀭"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Celtic: *andom",
      "word": "Old Irish: andMiddle Irish: annIrish: annManx: aynScottish Gaelic: ann"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "roman": "éndon",
      "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *éndon",
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Greek"
      ],
      "word": "ἔνδον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-ana-pro",
            "2": "*ʔn̩dṓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Anatolian: *ʔn̩dṓ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Anatolian: *ʔn̩dṓ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hit",
            "2": "𒀭𒁕",
            "tr": "an-da",
            "ts": "anda"
          },
          "expansion": "Hittite: 𒀭𒁕 (an-da /⁠anda⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hittite: 𒀭𒁕 (an-da /⁠anda⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlu",
            "2": "𒀀𒀭𒋫",
            "tr": "a-an-ta",
            "ts": "ānta"
          },
          "expansion": "Luwian: 𒀀𒀭𒋫 (a-an-ta /⁠ānta⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luwian: 𒀀𒀭𒋫 (a-an-ta /⁠ānta⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xlc",
            "tr": "ñte"
          },
          "expansion": "Lycian: [script needed] (ñte)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lycian: [script needed] (ñte)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*endo",
            "alt": "*(e)ndo"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *(e)ndo",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *(e)ndo (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*ande-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *ande-\nProto-Brythonic: *an-\nBreton: an-\nMiddle Welsh: an-\nWelsh: an-, af-\nOld Irish: ind-\nGaulish: ande-",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *ande-\nProto-Brythonic: *an-\nBreton: an-\nMiddle Welsh: an-\nWelsh: an-, af-\nOld Irish: ind-\nGaulish: ande-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-toc-pro",
            "2": "*ene",
            "t": "inside, within"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *ene (“inside, within”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Tocharian: *ene (“inside, within”) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xto",
            "2": "ane"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian A: ane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian A: ane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "eneṃ"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: eneṃ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: eneṃ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁en-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁én",
        "3": "",
        "4": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁én (“in”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*do",
        "pos": "demonstrative particle, \"towards\""
      },
      "expansion": "*do (demonstrative particle, \"towards\")",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *h₁én (“in”) and *do (demonstrative particle, \"towards\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁n̥dó",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁n̥dó",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European adverbs",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₁en-"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "into, inside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₁n̥dó"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.