See h₁eysh₂- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁i-h₁éysh₂-ti ~ *h₁i-h₁ish₂-énti (reduplicated present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "(perhaps) Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰάομαι",
"t": "to cure, heal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἰάομαι (iáomai, “to cure, heal”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἰάομαι (iáomai, “to cure, heal”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HiHišHánti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HiHišHánti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HiHišHánti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*HiHišHántī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *HiHišHántī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *HiHišHántī"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬌𐬱𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬍",
"pos": "3pl.pres.act.ind."
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬱𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬍 (išəṇtī, 3pl.pres.act.ind.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬱𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬍 (išəṇtī, 3pl.pres.act.ind.), 𐬌𐬱𐬀𐬝 (išat̰, 3sg.pres.act.inj.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁is-né-h₂-ti ~ *h₁is-n-h₂-énti (nasal present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰνάω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἰνάω (ináō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἰνάω (ináō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HišnáHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HišnáHti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HišnáHti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*HiṣṇáHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HiṣṇáHti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HiṣṇáHti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "इष्णाति",
"tr": "iṣṇā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: इष्णाति (iṣṇā́ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: इष्णाति (iṣṇā́ti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁ish₂-yé-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HíšHyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HíšHyati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HíšHyati (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁oysh₂-éye-ti (causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HayšHáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HayšHáyati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HayšHáyati (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁éysh₂-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*eizā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *eizā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *eizā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "īra",
"t": "anger, wrath"
},
"expansion": "Latin: īra (“anger, wrath”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: īra (“anger, wrath”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁oysh₂-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aisōną",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *aisōną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *aisōną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁óysh₂-mo-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οἶμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: οἶμα (oîma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: οἶμα (oîma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HáyšHmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HáyšHmas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HáyšHmas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*HáyšHmah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *HáyšHmah",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *HáyšHmah (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁eysh₂-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European HeRCH-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to strengthen"
],
"id": "en-h₁eysh₂--ine-pro-root-Yljg7Gjy",
"links": [
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European HeRCH-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to propel"
],
"id": "en-h₁eysh₂--ine-pro-root-AKPXRrXu",
"links": [
[
"propel",
"propel"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "h₁eysh₂-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European HeRCH-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁i-h₁éysh₂-ti ~ *h₁i-h₁ish₂-énti (reduplicated present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "(perhaps) Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰάομαι",
"t": "to cure, heal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἰάομαι (iáomai, “to cure, heal”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἰάομαι (iáomai, “to cure, heal”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HiHišHánti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HiHišHánti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HiHišHánti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*HiHišHántī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *HiHišHántī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *HiHišHántī"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬌𐬱𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬍",
"pos": "3pl.pres.act.ind."
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬱𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬍 (išəṇtī, 3pl.pres.act.ind.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬱𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬍 (išəṇtī, 3pl.pres.act.ind.), 𐬌𐬱𐬀𐬝 (išat̰, 3sg.pres.act.inj.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁is-né-h₂-ti ~ *h₁is-n-h₂-énti (nasal present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰνάω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἰνάω (ináō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἰνάω (ináō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HišnáHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HišnáHti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HišnáHti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*HiṣṇáHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HiṣṇáHti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HiṣṇáHti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "इष्णाति",
"tr": "iṣṇā́ti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: इष्णाति (iṣṇā́ti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: इष्णाति (iṣṇā́ti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁ish₂-yé-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HíšHyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HíšHyati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HíšHyati (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁oysh₂-éye-ti (causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HayšHáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HayšHáyati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HayšHáyati (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁éysh₂-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*eizā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *eizā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *eizā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "īra",
"t": "anger, wrath"
},
"expansion": "Latin: īra (“anger, wrath”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: īra (“anger, wrath”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁oysh₂-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aisōną",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *aisōną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *aisōną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁óysh₂-mo-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οἶμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: οἶμα (oîma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: οἶμα (oîma)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HáyšHmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HáyšHmas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HáyšHmas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*HáyšHmah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *HáyšHmah",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *HáyšHmah (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁eysh₂-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to strengthen"
],
"links": [
[
"strengthen",
"strengthen"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to propel"
],
"links": [
[
"propel",
"propel"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
],
"word": "h₁eysh₂-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for h₁eysh₂- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.