See h₁eyHw- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁eyHw-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*éiˀwāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *éiˀwāˀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *éiˀwāˀ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "iẽva",
"t": "bird cherry"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: iẽva (“bird cherry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: iẽva (“bird cherry”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ievà",
"t": "bird cherry"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: ievà (“bird cherry”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: ievà (“bird cherry”); jievà, íeva (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "iuwis",
"t": "yew"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: iuwis (“yew”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: iuwis (“yew”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jь̀va",
"t": "willow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *jь̀va (“willow”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *jь̀va (“willow”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*īwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *īwō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *īwō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁eyHw-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*īhwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *īhwaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *īhwaz, *īgwō, *īwaz (“yew”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁yeHw-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*iwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *iwos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *iwos, *īwos (“yew”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁oyHw-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*oywā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *oywā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *oywā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄᾱ (óā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄᾱ (óā), ὄη (óē, “service tree”), οἴη (oíē)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*oiwā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *oiwā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *oiwā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ūva",
"t": "bunch of grapes; raisins"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ūva (“bunch of grapes; raisins”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ūva (“bunch of grapes; raisins”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "*այգ",
"t": "grapes, vine"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: *այգ (*ayg, “grapes, vine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: *այգ (*ayg, “grapes, vine”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "այգի",
"der": "1",
"t": "grapevine; vineyard"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Armenian: այգի (aygi, “grapevine; vineyard”)\nArmenian: այգի (aygi)\n→ Arabic: أَيْك (ʔayk)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Armenian: այգի (aygi, “grapevine; vineyard”)\nArmenian: այգի (aygi)\n→ Arabic: أَيْك (ʔayk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"t": "yew (?)",
"tr": "GIŠ-e(y)a(n)-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (GIŠ-e(y)a(n)-, “yew (?)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (GIŠ-e(y)a(n)-, “yew (?)”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁eyHw-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yew"
],
"id": "en-h₁eyHw--ine-pro-root-bRLyEczM",
"links": [
[
"yew",
"yew"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 57 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 70 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 79 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 87 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European irregularly shaped roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 91 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"willow"
],
"id": "en-h₁eyHw--ine-pro-root-2kVLArRw",
"links": [
[
"willow",
"willow"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grapes, vine"
],
"id": "en-h₁eyHw--ine-pro-root-U1k2iy3T",
"links": [
[
"grapes",
"grapes"
],
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Rick Derksen",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "h₁eyHw-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European irregularly shaped roots",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁eyHw-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*éiˀwāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *éiˀwāˀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *éiˀwāˀ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "iẽva",
"t": "bird cherry"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: iẽva (“bird cherry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: iẽva (“bird cherry”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ievà",
"t": "bird cherry"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: ievà (“bird cherry”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: ievà (“bird cherry”); jievà, íeva (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Baltic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "iuwis",
"t": "yew"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: iuwis (“yew”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: iuwis (“yew”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jь̀va",
"t": "willow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *jь̀va (“willow”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *jь̀va (“willow”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*īwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *īwō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *īwō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁eyHw-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*īhwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *īhwaz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *īhwaz, *īgwō, *īwaz (“yew”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁yeHw-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*iwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *iwos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *iwos, *īwos (“yew”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁oyHw-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*oywā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *oywā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *oywā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄᾱ (óā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄᾱ (óā), ὄη (óē, “service tree”), οἴη (oíē)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*oiwā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *oiwā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *oiwā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ūva",
"t": "bunch of grapes; raisins"
},
"expansion": "Latin: ūva (“bunch of grapes; raisins”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: ūva (“bunch of grapes; raisins”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "*այգ",
"t": "grapes, vine"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: *այգ (*ayg, “grapes, vine”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: *այգ (*ayg, “grapes, vine”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "այգի",
"der": "1",
"t": "grapevine; vineyard"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Armenian: այգի (aygi, “grapevine; vineyard”)\nArmenian: այգի (aygi)\n→ Arabic: أَيْك (ʔayk)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Armenian: այգի (aygi, “grapevine; vineyard”)\nArmenian: այգի (aygi)\n→ Arabic: أَيْك (ʔayk)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "",
"t": "yew (?)",
"tr": "GIŠ-e(y)a(n)-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite: [script needed] (GIŠ-e(y)a(n)-, “yew (?)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hittite: [script needed] (GIŠ-e(y)a(n)-, “yew (?)”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁eyHw-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yew"
],
"links": [
[
"yew",
"yew"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"willow"
],
"links": [
[
"willow",
"willow"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grapes, vine"
],
"links": [
[
"grapes",
"grapes"
],
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Rick Derksen",
"uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
],
"word": "h₁eyHw-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for h₁eyHw- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.