See h₁eyH- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁eyH-n-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁iHn̥-yós (“hoarfrost, rime”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "(possibly) Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "եղեամն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: եղեամն (ełeamn)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+ -ամն (-amn), cf. սառամանիք (saṙamanikʻ) < սառն (saṙn, “ice”)"
},
"expansion": "(+ -ամն (-amn), cf. սառամանիք (saṙamanikʻ) < սառն (saṙn, “ice”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: եղեամն (ełeamn) (+ -ամն (-amn), cf. սառամանիք (saṙamanikʻ) < սառն (saṙn, “ice”))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*iˀnios"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *iˀnios",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *iˀnios, *iˀnio"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ýnis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: ýnis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: ýnis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jь̀nьjь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *jь̀nьjь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *jь̀nьjь (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁eyH-s-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁éyHs-o-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*īsą",
"t": "ice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *īsą (“ice”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *īsą (“ice”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁iHs-ú-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HiHsúš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HiHsúš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HiHsúš"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*HiHsúš",
"t": "coldness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *HiHsúš (“coldness”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *HiHsúš (“coldness”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬌𐬯𐬎"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬯𐬎 (isu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬯𐬎 (isu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "ʾys",
"ts": "*ēs, *īs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾys /*ēs, *īs/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾys /*ēs, *īs/)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁eyH-k-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly",
"2": "by laryngeal metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(possibly, by laryngeal metathesis)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "*h₁eykH-o- (possibly, by laryngeal metathesis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HikHa",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HikHa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HikHa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hixa",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Iranian: *Hixa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Iranian: *Hixa"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬀",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Avestan: 𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬀 (aēxa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Avestan: 𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬀 (aēxa)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "их",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Ossetian: их (ix)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Ossetian: их (ix)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁eyH-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European HeRH-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice, frost"
],
"id": "en-h₁eyH--ine-pro-root-7qc5-ZXa",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*h₁eyg-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "h₁eyH-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁eyH-n-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁iHn̥-yós (“hoarfrost, rime”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "(possibly) Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "եղեամն"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: եղեամն (ełeamn)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+ -ամն (-amn), cf. սառամանիք (saṙamanikʻ) < սառն (saṙn, “ice”)"
},
"expansion": "(+ -ամն (-amn), cf. սառամանիք (saṙamanikʻ) < սառն (saṙn, “ice”))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: եղեամն (ełeamn) (+ -ամն (-amn), cf. սառամանիք (saṙamanikʻ) < սառն (saṙn, “ice”))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*iˀnios"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *iˀnios",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *iˀnios, *iˀnio"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ýnis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: ýnis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: ýnis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jь̀nьjь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *jь̀nьjь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *jь̀nьjь (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁eyH-s-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁éyHs-o-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*īsą",
"t": "ice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *īsą (“ice”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *īsą (“ice”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁iHs-ú-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HiHsúš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HiHsúš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HiHsúš"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*HiHsúš",
"t": "coldness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *HiHsúš (“coldness”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *HiHsúš (“coldness”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬌𐬯𐬎"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬯𐬎 (isu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬌𐬯𐬎 (isu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "ʾys",
"ts": "*ēs, *īs"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾys /*ēs, *īs/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾys /*ēs, *īs/)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁eyH-k-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly",
"2": "by laryngeal metathesis"
},
"expansion": "(possibly, by laryngeal metathesis)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "*h₁eykH-o- (possibly, by laryngeal metathesis)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HikHa",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HikHa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HikHa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hixa",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Iranian: *Hixa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Iranian: *Hixa"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬀",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Avestan: 𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬀 (aēxa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Avestan: 𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬀 (aēxa)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "их",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Ossetian: их (ix)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Ossetian: их (ix)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁eyH-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European HeRH-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"ine-pro:Atmospheric phenomena",
"ine-pro:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"ice, frost"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*h₁eyg-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "h₁eyH-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for h₁eyH- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.