See h₁ewH- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₁ewH- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (3.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "[Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*en-iuwo-ma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *en-iuwo-ma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *en-iuwo-ma"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ndihmë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: ndihmë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: ndihmë, ndihmoj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁éwHeti (thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*oweti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *oweti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *oweti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "con·oí",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Irish: con·oí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Irish: con·oí"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Háwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háwati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly merged with *h₂ew-"
},
"expansion": "(possibly merged with *h₂ew-)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háwati (possibly merged with *h₂ew-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Háwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háwati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háwati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अवति",
"tr": "ávati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अवति (ávati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अवति (ávati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Háwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬨𐬍"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬨𐬍 (auuāmī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬨𐬍 (auuāmī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁íh₁ewHeti (reduplicated thematic present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*iowō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *iowō\nLatin: iuvō (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *iowō\nLatin: iuvō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁uHtós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*iūtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *iūtos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *iūtos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iūtus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: iūtus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: iūtus"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ewH-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to help, to assist"
],
"id": "en-h₁ewH--ine-pro-root-qFLzNg2r",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European HeRH-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to protect"
],
"id": "en-h₁ewH--ine-pro-root-9gy7nNLb",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₁ewH-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European HeRH-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "[Term?]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*en-iuwo-ma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *en-iuwo-ma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *en-iuwo-ma"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ndihmë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: ndihmë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: ndihmë, ndihmoj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁éwHeti (thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*oweti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *oweti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *oweti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "con·oí",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Irish: con·oí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Irish: con·oí"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Háwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háwati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly merged with *h₂ew-"
},
"expansion": "(possibly merged with *h₂ew-)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háwati (possibly merged with *h₂ew-)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Háwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háwati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háwati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अवति",
"tr": "ávati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अवति (ávati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अवति (ávati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Háwati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬨𐬍"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬨𐬍 (auuāmī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬁𐬨𐬍 (auuāmī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁íh₁ewHeti (reduplicated thematic present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*iowō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *iowō\nLatin: iuvō (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *iowō\nLatin: iuvō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*h₁uHtós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*iūtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *iūtos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *iūtos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iūtus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: iūtus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: iūtus"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ewH-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to help, to assist"
],
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to protect"
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₁ewH-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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