"h₁ésmi" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See h₁ésmi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|verb form}} *h₁ésmi
  1. first-person singular present indicative of *h₁ésti Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, reconstruction, singular Form of: h₁ésti
    Sense id: en-h₁ésmi-ine-pro-verb-dVlyRpJr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*esmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *esmi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *esmi (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "եմ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: եմ (em)\nArmenian: եմ (em)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: եմ (em)\nArmenian: եմ (em)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*esmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *esmi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *esmi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "esmu"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: esmu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: esmu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "esu"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: esu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: esu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*esmь"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *esmь",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *esmь (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*immi",
            "3": "*izmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *immi, *izmi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *immi, *izmi (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*ehmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ehmi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ehmi (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hásmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hásmi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hásmi (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*ezom"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *ezom",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *ezom (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁ésmi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ésmi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am.",
          "text": "eǵHóm h₁ésmi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "h₁ésti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of *h₁ésti"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₁ésmi-ine-pro-verb-dVlyRpJr",
      "links": [
        [
          "*h₁ésti",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ésti"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reconstruction",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₁ésmi"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*esmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *esmi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *esmi (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hyx-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Armenian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "եմ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: եմ (em)\nArmenian: եմ (em)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: եմ (em)\nArmenian: եմ (em)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*esmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *esmi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *esmi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "esmu"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: esmu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: esmu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "esu"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: esu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: esu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*esmь"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *esmь",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *esmь (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*immi",
            "3": "*izmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *immi, *izmi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *immi, *izmi (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*ehmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ehmi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ehmi (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*Hásmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hásmi",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hásmi (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*ezom"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *ezom",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *ezom (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁ésmi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ésmi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European non-lemma forms",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms with usage examples",
        "Proto-Indo-European verb forms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am.",
          "text": "eǵHóm h₁ésmi.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "h₁ésti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of *h₁ésti"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*h₁ésti",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁ésti"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "reconstruction",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₁ésmi"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.