See drem- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for drem- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (2.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CReR-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*drem-e-ti (thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*tremaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *tremaną",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *tremaną"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्रमति",
"tr": "drámati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: द्रमति (drámati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: द्रमति (drámati)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dr̥m-yé-ti (yé-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*dormiō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *dormiō\nLatin: dormiō (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *dormiō\nLatin: dormiō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*drēm-ye-ti (innovated lengthened-grade present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*drě̄màti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *drě̄màti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *drě̄màti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dróm-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δρόμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: δρόμος (drómos)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: δρόμος (drómos) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dr̥m-é-ti (simple thematic aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔδραμον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἔδραμον (édramon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἔδραμον (édramon), suppletive aorist of τρέχω (trékhō)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/drem-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"id": "en-drem--ine-pro-root-o9eMoC-L",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"id": "en-drem--ine-pro-root-w~6onUrj",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "drem-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European CReR-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*drem-e-ti (thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*tremaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *tremaną",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *tremaną"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्रमति",
"tr": "drámati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: द्रमति (drámati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: द्रमति (drámati)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dr̥m-yé-ti (yé-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*dormiō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *dormiō\nLatin: dormiō (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *dormiō\nLatin: dormiō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*drēm-ye-ti (innovated lengthened-grade present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*drě̄màti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *drě̄màti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *drě̄màti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dróm-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δρόμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: δρόμος (drómos)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: δρόμος (drómos) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*dr̥m-é-ti (simple thematic aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔδραμον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἔδραμον (édramon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἔδραμον (édramon), suppletive aorist of τρέχω (trékhō)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/drem-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to run"
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "drem-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.