"derHgʰ-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See derHgʰ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. to tug, to stretch Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-derHgʰ--ine-pro-root-WBuJ~mJQ Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European CeRHC-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European CeRHC-shape roots: 51 49 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 45 55
  2. to pluck Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-derHgʰ--ine-pro-root-QvTreQ4f Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European CeRHC-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European CeRHC-shape roots: 51 49 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 45 55

Download JSON data for derHgʰ- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*derHgʰ-e-ti (thematic present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "djerg",
            "t": "to be sick"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: djerg (“to be sick”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: djerg (“to be sick”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*derHgʰ-eye-ti (causative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "dergj",
            "t": "to get ill"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: dergj (“to get ill”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: dergj (“to get ill”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*targijaną",
            "t": "to tarry, to tug"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *targijaną (“to tarry, to tug”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *targijaną (“to tarry, to tug”) (O-grade) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dr̥Hgʰ(-eh₂)-ti (factive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*dirˀgāˀtei"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dirˀgāˀtei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dirˀgāˀtei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "dìrgti",
            "t": "to get weak"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: dìrgti (“to get weak”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: dìrgti (“to get weak”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*dьrgati",
            "t": "to pluck"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dьrgati (“to pluck”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *dьrgati (“to pluck”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dr̥Hgʰ-ne-ti (ne-present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "dìrginti",
            "t": "to irritate"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: dìrginti (“to irritate”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: dìrginti (“to irritate”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*dьrnǫti",
            "t": "to rub"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dьrnǫti (“to rub”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *dьrnǫti (“to rub”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dorHgʰ-eh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*dòrga",
            "t": "road"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dòrga (“road”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *dòrga (“road”)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/derHgʰ-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European CeRHC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tug, to stretch"
      ],
      "id": "en-derHgʰ--ine-pro-root-WBuJ~mJQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tug",
          "tug"
        ],
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European CeRHC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pluck"
      ],
      "id": "en-derHgʰ--ine-pro-root-QvTreQ4f",
      "links": [
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
    "Oleg Trubachyov",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "derHgʰ-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European CeRHC-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*derHgʰ-e-ti (thematic present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "djerg",
            "t": "to be sick"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: djerg (“to be sick”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: djerg (“to be sick”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*derHgʰ-eye-ti (causative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "dergj",
            "t": "to get ill"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: dergj (“to get ill”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: dergj (“to get ill”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*targijaną",
            "t": "to tarry, to tug"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *targijaną (“to tarry, to tug”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *targijaną (“to tarry, to tug”) (O-grade) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dr̥Hgʰ(-eh₂)-ti (factive)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*dirˀgāˀtei"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dirˀgāˀtei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dirˀgāˀtei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "dìrgti",
            "t": "to get weak"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: dìrgti (“to get weak”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: dìrgti (“to get weak”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*dьrgati",
            "t": "to pluck"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dьrgati (“to pluck”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *dьrgati (“to pluck”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dr̥Hgʰ-ne-ti (ne-present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "dìrginti",
            "t": "to irritate"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: dìrginti (“to irritate”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: dìrginti (“to irritate”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*dьrnǫti",
            "t": "to rub"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dьrnǫti (“to rub”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *dьrnǫti (“to rub”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dorHgʰ-eh₂"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*dòrga",
            "t": "road"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *dòrga (“road”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *dòrga (“road”)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/derHgʰ-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tug, to stretch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tug",
          "tug"
        ],
        [
          "stretch",
          "stretch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pluck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pluck",
          "pluck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
    "Oleg Trubachyov",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "derHgʰ-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.