See ḱeh₁s- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ḱeh₁s-ti (athematic present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ćáHsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćáHsti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćáHsti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ḱeh₁s-trom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ćaHstram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćaHstram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćaHstram"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*śaHstram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śaHstram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śaHstram"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शास्त्र",
"t": "teaching; order, command; precept, rule",
"tr": "śāstrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: शास्त्र (śāstrá, “teaching; order, command; precept, rule”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: शास्त्र (śāstrá, “teaching; order, command; precept, rule”)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Albanian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Albanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "them"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: them",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*ḱens-</i>"
},
"expansion": "(or from *ḱens-)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: them (or from *ḱens-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*käṣṣī",
"t": "teacher, master"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *käṣṣī (“teacher, master”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *käṣṣī (“teacher, master”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hazjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hazjaną",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *hazjaną"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սաստ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: սաստ (sast)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: սաստ (sast)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱeh₁s-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeHC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to teach, to indicate"
],
"id": "en-ḱeh₁s--ine-pro-root-rj7Yjfey",
"links": [
[
"teach",
"teach"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱeh₁s-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ḱeh₁s-ti (athematic present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ćáHsti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćáHsti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćáHsti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ḱeh₁s-trom"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ćaHstram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćaHstram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćaHstram"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*śaHstram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śaHstram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śaHstram"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शास्त्र",
"t": "teaching; order, command; precept, rule",
"tr": "śāstrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: शास्त्र (śāstrá, “teaching; order, command; precept, rule”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: शास्त्र (śāstrá, “teaching; order, command; precept, rule”)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Albanian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Albanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "them"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: them",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*ḱens-</i>"
},
"expansion": "(or from *ḱens-)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: them (or from *ḱens-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*käṣṣī",
"t": "teacher, master"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *käṣṣī (“teacher, master”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *käṣṣī (“teacher, master”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hazjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hazjaną",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *hazjaną"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սաստ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: սաստ (sast)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: սաստ (sast)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱeh₁s-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European CeHC-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to teach, to indicate"
],
"links": [
[
"teach",
"teach"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"word": "ḱeh₁s-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ḱeh₁s- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.