"(s)teyg-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See (s)teyg- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. to be sharp Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-(s)teyg--ine-pro-root-5kGcrDV~
  2. to sting Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-(s)teyg--ine-pro-root-UDEI4k4J Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots, Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile, Proto-Indo-European sCeRC-shape roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile: 0 100 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European sCeRC-shape roots: 0 100
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)tig-yé-ti (ye-present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*stiďďō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *stiďďō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *stiďďō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "στίζω"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: στίζω (stízō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: στίζω (stízō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)téyg-e-tor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*táyǰatay"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táyǰatay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táyǰatay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*táyȷ́atay"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táyȷ́atay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táyȷ́atay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तेजते",
            "tr": "téjate"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तेजते (téjate)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तेजते (téjate)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*steigō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *steigō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *steigō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "instigo",
            "alt": "(īn-)stīgō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: (īn-)stīgō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: (īn-)stīgō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)tig-e-ti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*stikaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stikaną",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *stikaną"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)téyg-os ~ *(s)téyg-es-os"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*táyǰas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táyǰas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táyǰas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*táyȷ́as"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táyȷ́as",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táyȷ́as"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तेजस्",
            "tr": "téjas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तेजस् (téjas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तेजस् (téjas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)tig-tó-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*tiktás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tiktás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tiktás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*tiktás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tiktás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tiktás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तिक्त",
            "tr": "tiktá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तिक्त (tiktá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तिक्त (tiktá) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "цыхт",
            "tr": "cyxt"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: цыхт (cyxt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: цыхт (cyxt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)tig-mó-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*tigmás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tigmás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tigmás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*tigmás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tigmás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tigmás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तिग्म",
            "tr": "tigmá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तिग्म (tigmá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तिग्म (tigmá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)tig-ró-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*tigrás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tigrás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tigrás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*tigráh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tigráh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *tigráh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀 (tiγra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀 (tiγra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎫𐎡𐎥𐎼",
            "ts": "tigra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎫𐎡𐎥𐎼 (t-i-g-r /⁠tigra⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎫𐎡𐎥𐎼 (t-i-g-r /⁠tigra⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)téyg-yōs ~ *(s)tig-is-és"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*táyǰyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táyǰyas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táyǰyas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*táyȷ́yas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táyȷ́yas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táyȷ́yas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तेजीयस्",
            "tr": "téjīyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तेजीयस् (téjīyas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तेजीयस् (téjīyas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*táyǰyah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *táyǰyah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *táyǰyah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "tr": "tyc",
            "ts": "tēz"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (tyc /⁠tēz⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (tyc /⁠tēz⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "تیز",
            "tr": "tiz"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: تیز (tiz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: تیز (tiz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "tîj"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: tîj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: tîj, tûj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "تیژ"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: تیژ (tîj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: تیژ (tîj), تێژ (têj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "(s)téyg-mn̥ ~ *(s)tig-mén-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "στῐ́γμᾰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: στῐ́γμᾰ (stígma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: στῐ́γμᾰ (stígma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*þistilaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *þistilaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *þistilaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*tikšnás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tikšnás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tikšnás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*tikṣṇás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tikṣṇás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tikṣṇás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तीक्ष्ण",
            "tr": "tīkṣṇá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तीक्ष्ण (tīkṣṇá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तीक्ष्ण (tīkṣṇá)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teyg-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be sharp"
      ],
      "id": "en-(s)teyg--ine-pro-root-5kGcrDV~",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European sCeRC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sting"
      ],
      "id": "en-(s)teyg--ine-pro-root-UDEI4k4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "(s)teyg-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots with s-mobile",
    "Proto-Indo-European sCeRC-shape roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)tig-yé-ti (ye-present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": "*stiďďō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *stiďďō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic: *stiďďō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "στίζω"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: στίζω (stízō)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: στίζω (stízō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)téyg-e-tor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*táyǰatay"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táyǰatay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táyǰatay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*táyȷ́atay"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táyȷ́atay",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táyȷ́atay"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तेजते",
            "tr": "téjate"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तेजते (téjate)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तेजते (téjate)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*steigō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *steigō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *steigō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "instigo",
            "alt": "(īn-)stīgō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: (īn-)stīgō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: (īn-)stīgō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)tig-e-ti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*stikaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *stikaną",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *stikaną"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)téyg-os ~ *(s)téyg-es-os"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*táyǰas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táyǰas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táyǰas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*táyȷ́as"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táyȷ́as",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táyȷ́as"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तेजस्",
            "tr": "téjas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तेजस् (téjas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तेजस् (téjas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)tig-tó-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*tiktás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tiktás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tiktás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*tiktás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tiktás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tiktás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तिक्त",
            "tr": "tiktá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तिक्त (tiktá)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तिक्त (tiktá) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "цыхт",
            "tr": "cyxt"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: цыхт (cyxt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: цыхт (cyxt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)tig-mó-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*tigmás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tigmás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tigmás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*tigmás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tigmás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tigmás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तिग्म",
            "tr": "tigmá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तिग्म (tigmá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तिग्म (tigmá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)tig-ró-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*tigrás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tigrás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tigrás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*tigráh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tigráh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *tigráh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀 (tiγra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬙𐬌𐬖𐬭𐬀 (tiγra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎫𐎡𐎥𐎼",
            "ts": "tigra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎫𐎡𐎥𐎼 (t-i-g-r /⁠tigra⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎫𐎡𐎥𐎼 (t-i-g-r /⁠tigra⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*(s)téyg-yōs ~ *(s)tig-is-és"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*táyǰyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táyǰyas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *táyǰyas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*táyȷ́yas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táyȷ́yas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *táyȷ́yas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तेजीयस्",
            "tr": "téjīyas"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तेजीयस् (téjīyas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तेजीयस् (téjīyas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*táyǰyah"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *táyǰyah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *táyǰyah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "tr": "tyc",
            "ts": "tēz"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (tyc /⁠tēz⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (tyc /⁠tēz⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "تیز",
            "tr": "tiz"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: تیز (tiz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: تیز (tiz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "tîj"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: tîj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: tîj, tûj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "تیژ"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: تیژ (tîj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: تیژ (tîj), تێژ (têj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "(s)téyg-mn̥ ~ *(s)tig-mén-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "στῐ́γμᾰ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: στῐ́γμᾰ (stígma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: στῐ́γμᾰ (stígma)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*þistilaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *þistilaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *þistilaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*tikšnás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tikšnás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tikšnás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*tikṣṇás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tikṣṇás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tikṣṇás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "तीक्ष्ण",
            "tr": "tīkṣṇá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: तीक्ष्ण (tīkṣṇá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: तीक्ष्ण (tīkṣṇá)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)teyg-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be sharp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "(s)teyg-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for (s)teyg- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.