"þankaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See þankaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *tóng-o-s, from *teng- (“to think, feel, perceive, know”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*teng-|id=think}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*tóng-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *tóng-o-s Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], þankaz [nominative, singular], þankōz [nominative, plural], þankōs [nominative, plural], þank [singular, vocative], þankōz [plural, vocative], þankōs [plural, vocative], þanką [accusative, singular], þankanz [accusative, plural], þankas [genitive, singular], þankis [genitive, singular], þankǫ̂ [genitive, plural], þankai [dative, singular], þankamaz [dative, plural], þankō [instrumental, singular], þankamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. thought; mind; consideration Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-þankaz-gem-pro-noun-GEhAYpmj
  2. remembrance Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-þankaz-gem-pro-noun-8XccMTPP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 45 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 73 20 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 7 76 17
  3. gratitude; thanks Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-þankaz-gem-pro-noun-xBnpiV46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gaþankaz, þankijaną, þankiz, þankiþō, þankōną
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gaþankaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "þankijaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "þankiz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "þankiþō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "þankōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "þanc",
            "3": "þonc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: þanc, þonc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: þanc, þonc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "thank",
            "3": "thonk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: thank, thonk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: thank, thonk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "thank"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: thank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: thank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thank",
            "3": "thanks"
          },
          "expansion": "English: thank, thanks",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: thank, thanks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "thank",
            "3": "thonk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: thank, thonk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: thank, thonk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Tonk"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Tonk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Tonk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "tanck",
            "3": "tank"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: tanck, tank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: tanck, tank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "thanc",
            "3": "thank"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: thanc, thank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: thanc, thank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "dank",
            "3": "danke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: dank, danke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: dank, danke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Dank"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Dank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Dank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*thanc",
            "3": "thank"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *thanc, thank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *thanc, thank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "danc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: danc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: danc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "dank"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: dank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: dank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dank"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dankie",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Afrikaans: dankie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Afrikaans: dankie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "danc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: danc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: danc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "danc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: danc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: danc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Dank"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Dank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Dank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "דאַנק"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: דאַנק (dank)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: דאַנק (dank)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "diek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Czech: diek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Czech: diek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "dík"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: dík",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: dík"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "dzięka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Polish: dzięka",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Polish: dzięka (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þǫkk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þǫkk",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from *þankō"
          },
          "expansion": "(from *þankō)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þǫkk (from *þankō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þökk"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þökk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þökk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "tøkk"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: tøkk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: tøkk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "takk"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: takk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: takk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "tokk"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: tokk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: tokk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þak"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tack"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tack",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tack"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tak"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: tak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: tak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "takk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: takk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: takk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "takk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: takk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: takk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐍃 (þagks)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐍃 (þagks)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvn",
            "2": "*þank-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vandalic: *þank-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vandalic: *þank-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teng-",
        "id": "think"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tóng-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tóng-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tóng-o-s, from *teng- (“to think, feel, perceive, know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þank",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanką",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þankaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thought; mind; consideration"
      ],
      "id": "en-þankaz-gem-pro-noun-GEhAYpmj",
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "consideration",
          "consideration"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 45 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 73 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 76 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remembrance"
      ],
      "id": "en-þankaz-gem-pro-noun-8XccMTPP",
      "links": [
        [
          "remembrance",
          "remembrance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gratitude; thanks"
      ],
      "id": "en-þankaz-gem-pro-noun-xBnpiV46",
      "links": [
        [
          "gratitude",
          "gratitude"
        ],
        [
          "thanks",
          "thanks"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þankaz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teng- (think)",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gaþankaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "þankijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "þankiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "þankiþō"
    },
    {
      "word": "þankōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "þanc",
            "3": "þonc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: þanc, þonc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: þanc, þonc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "thank",
            "3": "thonk"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: thank, thonk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: thank, thonk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "thank"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: thank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: thank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thank",
            "3": "thanks"
          },
          "expansion": "English: thank, thanks",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: thank, thanks"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "thank",
            "3": "thonk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: thank, thonk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: thank, thonk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Tonk"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Tonk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Tonk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "tanck",
            "3": "tank"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: tanck, tank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: tanck, tank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "thanc",
            "3": "thank"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: thanc, thank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: thanc, thank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "dank",
            "3": "danke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: dank, danke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: dank, danke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "Dank"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: Dank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: Dank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*thanc",
            "3": "thank"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *thanc, thank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *thanc, thank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "danc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: danc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: danc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "dank"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: dank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: dank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dank"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: dank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: dank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "dankie",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Afrikaans: dankie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Afrikaans: dankie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "danc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: danc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: danc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "danc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: danc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: danc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Dank"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Dank",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Dank"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "דאַנק"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: דאַנק (dank)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: דאַנק (dank)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "diek",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Czech: diek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Czech: diek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "dík"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: dík",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: dík"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "dzięka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Polish: dzięka",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Polish: dzięka (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þǫkk"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þǫkk",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from *þankō"
          },
          "expansion": "(from *þankō)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þǫkk (from *þankō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þökk"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þökk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þökk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "tøkk"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: tøkk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: tøkk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "takk"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: takk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: takk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "tokk"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: tokk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: tokk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "þak"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: þak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: þak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "tack"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: tack",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: tack"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "tak"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: tak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: tak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "takk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: takk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: takk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "takk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: takk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: takk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐍃 (þagks)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐍃 (þagks)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvn",
            "2": "*þank-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vandalic: *þank-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vandalic: *þank-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*teng-",
        "id": "think"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tóng-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tóng-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tóng-o-s, from *teng- (“to think, feel, perceive, know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þank",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þanką",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þankamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þankaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thought; mind; consideration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "consideration",
          "consideration"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "remembrance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remembrance",
          "remembrance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gratitude; thanks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gratitude",
          "gratitude"
        ],
        [
          "thanks",
          "thanks"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "þankaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þankaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (8.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.