wīhsą in Proto-Germanic

IPA: /ˈwiːx.sɑ̃/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From earlier *wīhaz derived from Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱ-os ~ *wéyḱ-es-, from *weyḱ-. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*weyḱ-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro||*wéyḱ-os ~ *wéyḱ-es-}} Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱ-os ~ *wéyḱ-es- Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wīhsą [nominative, singular], wīhsō [nominative, plural], wīhsą [singular, vocative], wīhsō [plural, vocative], wīhsą [accusative, singular], wīhsō [accusative, plural], wīhsas [genitive, singular], wīhsis [genitive, singular], wīhsǫ̂ [genitive, plural], wīhsai [dative, singular], wīhsamaz [dative, plural], wīhsō [instrumental, singular], wīhsamiz [instrumental, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*wīhs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wīhs\nOld English: *wīx n\nMiddle English: wīx n\nOld Frisian: *wīx f\nOld Saxon: *wīhs f\nOld Dutch: *wīhs n\nOld High German: *wīhs m",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wīhs\nOld English: *wīx n\nMiddle English: wīx n\nOld Frisian: *wīx f\nOld Saxon: *wīhs f\nOld Dutch: *wīhs n\nOld High German: *wīhs m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wéyḱ-os ~ *wéyḱ-es-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱ-os ~ *wéyḱ-es-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *wīhaz derived from Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱ-os ~ *wéyḱ-es-, from *weyḱ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wīhsą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village, settlement"
      ],
      "id": "en-wīhsą-gem-pro-noun-vkjSw9y5",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwiːx.sɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wīhsą"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*wīhs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wīhs\nOld English: *wīx n\nMiddle English: wīx n\nOld Frisian: *wīx f\nOld Saxon: *wīhs f\nOld Dutch: *wīhs n\nOld High German: *wīhs m",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wīhs\nOld English: *wīx n\nMiddle English: wīx n\nOld Frisian: *wīx f\nOld Saxon: *wīhs f\nOld Dutch: *wīhs n\nOld High German: *wīhs m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐍃 (weihs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wéyḱ-os ~ *wéyḱ-es-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱ-os ~ *wéyḱ-es-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *wīhaz derived from Proto-Indo-European *wéyḱ-os ~ *wéyḱ-es-, from *weyḱ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīhsamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wīhsą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyḱ-"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "village, settlement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwiːx.sɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wīhsą"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"wīhsą" meaning in Proto-Germanic

Noun