"wēgaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See wēgaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *weǵhe- (“to drag, carry”), from *weǵʰ- (“to transport, bring”). See also *weganą (“to move”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro||*weǵhe-|t=to drag, carry}} Proto-Indo-European *weǵhe- (“to drag, carry”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wēgaz [nominative, singular], wēgōz [nominative, plural], wēgōs [nominative, plural], wēg [singular, vocative], wēgōz [plural, vocative], wēgōs [plural, vocative], wēgą [accusative, singular], wēganz [accusative, plural], wēgas [genitive, singular], wēgis [genitive, singular], wēgǫ̂ [genitive, plural], wēgai [dative, singular], wēgamaz [dative, plural], wēgō [instrumental, singular], wēgamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. wave Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *bulgijō, *hraznō, *wallijǭ, *unþī
    Sense id: en-wēgaz-gem-pro-noun-SxJeyZp0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. sea Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *auraz, *saiwiz
    Sense id: en-wēgaz-gem-pro-noun-SmnxnIwm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*wāg"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wāg\nOld English: wǣġ\nMiddle English: waghe, wawe\nEnglish: waw\nScots: waw\nOld Frisian: weg\nNorth Frisian: weage, waag\nWest Frisian: weach\nOld Saxon: wāg\nMiddle Low German: wāch m (rare); wāge f (possibly merged with ?*wagō)\n→ Middle High German: wāge (northern)\nGerman: Woge\n→ Old Swedish: vāgh\nSwedish: våg\n→ Danish: vove\n→ Smalandian: våj\n→ Helsingian: våga\nOld Dutch: *wāg\nMiddle Dutch: wâech m (rare); wāge f (possibly merged with ?*wagō)\nDutch: waag f\nGerman: wāg\n→ Middle High German: wāc",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wāg\nOld English: wǣġ\nMiddle English: waghe, wawe\nEnglish: waw\nScots: waw\nOld Frisian: weg\nNorth Frisian: weage, waag\nWest Frisian: weach\nOld Saxon: wāg\nMiddle Low German: wāch m (rare); wāge f (possibly merged with ?*wagō)\n→ Middle High German: wāge (northern)\nGerman: Woge\n→ Old Swedish: vāgh\nSwedish: våg\n→ Danish: vove\n→ Smalandian: våj\n→ Helsingian: våga\nOld Dutch: *wāg\nMiddle Dutch: wâech m (rare); wāge f (possibly merged with ?*wagō)\nDutch: waag f\nGerman: wāg\n→ Middle High German: wāc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*ᚹᚨᚷᚨᛉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚹᚨᚷᚨᛉ (*wagaʀ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚹᚨᚷᚨᛉ (*wagaʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vágr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vágr\nIcelandic: vogur\nFaroese: vágur, vág\nNorwegian Bokmål: våg\nNorwegian Nynorsk: våg\nOld Swedish: vāgher\nSwedish: våg\nDanish: våg\n→ Old French: vague\nMiddle French:\nFrench: vague",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vágr\nIcelandic: vogur\nFaroese: vágur, vág\nNorwegian Bokmål: våg\nNorwegian Nynorsk: våg\nOld Swedish: vāgher\nSwedish: våg\nDanish: våg\n→ Old French: vague\nMiddle French:\nFrench: vague"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*vaagas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *vaagas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *vaagas (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍅𐌴𐌲𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌴𐌲𐍃 (wēgs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌴𐌲𐍃 (wēgs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*weǵhe-",
        "t": "to drag, carry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵhe- (“to drag, carry”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *weǵhe- (“to drag, carry”), from *weǵʰ- (“to transport, bring”). See also *weganą (“to move”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēganz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wēgaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wave"
      ],
      "id": "en-wēgaz-gem-pro-noun-SxJeyZp0",
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*bulgijō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*hraznō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*wallijǭ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*unþī"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sea"
      ],
      "id": "en-wēgaz-gem-pro-noun-SmnxnIwm",
      "links": [
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*auraz"
        },
        {
          "word": "*saiwiz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "wēgaz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*wāg"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wāg\nOld English: wǣġ\nMiddle English: waghe, wawe\nEnglish: waw\nScots: waw\nOld Frisian: weg\nNorth Frisian: weage, waag\nWest Frisian: weach\nOld Saxon: wāg\nMiddle Low German: wāch m (rare); wāge f (possibly merged with ?*wagō)\n→ Middle High German: wāge (northern)\nGerman: Woge\n→ Old Swedish: vāgh\nSwedish: våg\n→ Danish: vove\n→ Smalandian: våj\n→ Helsingian: våga\nOld Dutch: *wāg\nMiddle Dutch: wâech m (rare); wāge f (possibly merged with ?*wagō)\nDutch: waag f\nGerman: wāg\n→ Middle High German: wāc",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wāg\nOld English: wǣġ\nMiddle English: waghe, wawe\nEnglish: waw\nScots: waw\nOld Frisian: weg\nNorth Frisian: weage, waag\nWest Frisian: weach\nOld Saxon: wāg\nMiddle Low German: wāch m (rare); wāge f (possibly merged with ?*wagō)\n→ Middle High German: wāge (northern)\nGerman: Woge\n→ Old Swedish: vāgh\nSwedish: våg\n→ Danish: vove\n→ Smalandian: våj\n→ Helsingian: våga\nOld Dutch: *wāg\nMiddle Dutch: wâech m (rare); wāge f (possibly merged with ?*wagō)\nDutch: waag f\nGerman: wāg\n→ Middle High German: wāc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-pro",
            "2": "*ᚹᚨᚷᚨᛉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᚹᚨᚷᚨᛉ (*wagaʀ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Norse: *ᚹᚨᚷᚨᛉ (*wagaʀ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vágr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vágr\nIcelandic: vogur\nFaroese: vágur, vág\nNorwegian Bokmål: våg\nNorwegian Nynorsk: våg\nOld Swedish: vāgher\nSwedish: våg\nDanish: våg\n→ Old French: vague\nMiddle French:\nFrench: vague",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vágr\nIcelandic: vogur\nFaroese: vágur, vág\nNorwegian Bokmål: våg\nNorwegian Nynorsk: våg\nOld Swedish: vāgher\nSwedish: våg\nDanish: våg\n→ Old French: vague\nMiddle French:\nFrench: vague"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*vaagas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *vaagas",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *vaagas (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍅𐌴𐌲𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌴𐌲𐍃 (wēgs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌴𐌲𐍃 (wēgs)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*weǵhe-",
        "t": "to drag, carry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵhe- (“to drag, carry”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *weǵhe- (“to drag, carry”), from *weǵʰ- (“to transport, bring”). See also *weganą (“to move”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēganz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēgamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wēgaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Water"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*bulgijō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*hraznō"
        },
        {
          "word": "*wallijǭ"
        },
        {
          "word": "*unþī"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sea"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sea",
          "sea"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*auraz"
        },
        {
          "word": "*saiwiz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nicoline van der Sijs"
  ],
  "word": "wēgaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wēgaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.