See wīsijaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*wīsijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wīsijan\n(Old English: wīsian)\n(Middle English: wisen)\n(Scots: wise, wyse, wyze)\n(Middle English: wise)\nOld Frisian: wīsa\nNorth Frisian: wise (Föhr)\nSaterland Frisian: wiese\nWest Frisian: wize\nOld Saxon: wīsian\nMiddle Low German: wîsen\nGerman Low German: wiesen\nOld Dutch: wīsen\nMiddle Dutch: wisen\nDutch: wijzen\nAfrikaans: wys\nOld High German: wīsen\nMiddle High German: wīsen\nGerman: weisen\nLuxembourgish: weisen\nYiddish: ווײַזן (vayzn)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wīsijan\n(Old English: wīsian)\n(Middle English: wisen)\n(Scots: wise, wyse, wyze)\n(Middle English: wise)\nOld Frisian: wīsa\nNorth Frisian: wise (Föhr)\nSaterland Frisian: wiese\nWest Frisian: wize\nOld Saxon: wīsian\nMiddle Low German: wîsen\nGerman Low German: wiesen\nOld Dutch: wīsen\nMiddle Dutch: wisen\nDutch: wijzen\nAfrikaans: wys\nOld High German: wīsen\nMiddle High German: wīsen\nGerman: weisen\nLuxembourgish: weisen\nYiddish: ווײַזן (vayzn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: *𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*weisjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: *𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*weisjan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fullaweisjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fullaweisjan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "vihjata", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: vihjata", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: vihjata" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wīsaz", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "factitive", "t1": "wise" }, "expansion": "*wīsaz (“wise”) + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *wīsaz (“wise”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "wīsijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wīsijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wīsijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "wīsidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wīs", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wīsijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (factitive)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to make wise, knowing; to show, instruct" ], "id": "en-wīsijaną-gem-pro-verb-ngB85GTn", "links": [ [ "show", "show" ], [ "instruct", "instruct" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "wīsōną" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwiː.si.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "wīsijaną" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*wīsijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wīsijan\n(Old English: wīsian)\n(Middle English: wisen)\n(Scots: wise, wyse, wyze)\n(Middle English: wise)\nOld Frisian: wīsa\nNorth Frisian: wise (Föhr)\nSaterland Frisian: wiese\nWest Frisian: wize\nOld Saxon: wīsian\nMiddle Low German: wîsen\nGerman Low German: wiesen\nOld Dutch: wīsen\nMiddle Dutch: wisen\nDutch: wijzen\nAfrikaans: wys\nOld High German: wīsen\nMiddle High German: wīsen\nGerman: weisen\nLuxembourgish: weisen\nYiddish: ווײַזן (vayzn)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wīsijan\n(Old English: wīsian)\n(Middle English: wisen)\n(Scots: wise, wyse, wyze)\n(Middle English: wise)\nOld Frisian: wīsa\nNorth Frisian: wise (Föhr)\nSaterland Frisian: wiese\nWest Frisian: wize\nOld Saxon: wīsian\nMiddle Low German: wîsen\nGerman Low German: wiesen\nOld Dutch: wīsen\nMiddle Dutch: wisen\nDutch: wijzen\nAfrikaans: wys\nOld High German: wīsen\nMiddle High German: wīsen\nGerman: weisen\nLuxembourgish: weisen\nYiddish: ווײַזן (vayzn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: *𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*weisjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: *𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*weisjan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fullaweisjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fullaweisjan)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "vihjata", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Finnish: vihjata", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Finnish: vihjata" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*weyd-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wīsaz", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "factitive", "t1": "wise" }, "expansion": "*wīsaz (“wise”) + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *wīsaz (“wise”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "wīsijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wīsijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wīsijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wīsijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "wīsidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wīs", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wīsijaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "wīsōną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (factitive)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make wise, knowing; to show, instruct" ], "links": [ [ "show", "show" ], [ "instruct", "instruct" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwiː.si.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "wīsijaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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