See wēpnijaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*wāpnijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wāpnijan\nOld Saxon: *wāpanian\nMiddle Low German: wēpenen\nOld Dutch: *wāpanen (could be from *wēpnōną instead)\nMiddle Dutch: wāpenen\nDutch: wapenen\nOld High German: wāfanen\nMiddle High German: wæfenen, weffenen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wāpnijan\nOld Saxon: *wāpanian\nMiddle Low German: wēpenen\nOld Dutch: *wāpanen (could be from *wēpnōną instead)\nMiddle Dutch: wāpenen\nDutch: wapenen\nOld High German: wāfanen\nMiddle High German: wæfenen, weffenen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "væpna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: væpna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: væpna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "væpna" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: væpna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: væpna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "væpne" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: væpne", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: væpne" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "væpne", "3": "væpna" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: væpne, væpna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: væpne, væpna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "vǣpna" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: vǣpna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: vǣpna" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "väpna" }, "expansion": "Swedish: väpna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: väpna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "væbne" }, "expansion": "Danish: væbne", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: væbne" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wēpną", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "denominative", "t1": "weapon" }, "expansion": "*wēpną (“weapon”) + *-janą", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *wēpną (“weapon”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wēpn", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wēpnijaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "wēpnōną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to arm, take up weapons" ], "id": "en-wēpnijaną-gem-pro-verb-APdshRXs", "links": [ [ "arm", "arm" ], [ "weapons", "weapons" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to provide with weapons" ], "id": "en-wēpnijaną-gem-pro-verb-byR~lvid", "links": [ [ "provide", "provide" ], [ "weapons", "weapons" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/ˈwɛːp.ni.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "wēpnijaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)", "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*wāpnijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wāpnijan\nOld Saxon: *wāpanian\nMiddle Low German: wēpenen\nOld Dutch: *wāpanen (could be from *wēpnōną instead)\nMiddle Dutch: wāpenen\nDutch: wapenen\nOld High German: wāfanen\nMiddle High German: wæfenen, weffenen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wāpnijan\nOld Saxon: *wāpanian\nMiddle Low German: wēpenen\nOld Dutch: *wāpanen (could be from *wēpnōną instead)\nMiddle Dutch: wāpenen\nDutch: wapenen\nOld High German: wāfanen\nMiddle High German: wæfenen, weffenen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "væpna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: væpna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: væpna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "væpna" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: væpna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: væpna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "væpne" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: væpne", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: væpne" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "væpne", "3": "væpna" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: væpne, væpna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: væpne, væpna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "vǣpna" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: vǣpna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: vǣpna" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "väpna" }, "expansion": "Swedish: väpna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: väpna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "væbne" }, "expansion": "Danish: væbne", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: væbne" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*wēpną", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "denominative", "t1": "weapon" }, "expansion": "*wēpną (“weapon”) + *-janą", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *wēpną (“weapon”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wēpnijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "wēpnidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wēpn", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wēpnijaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "wēpnōną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to arm, take up weapons" ], "links": [ [ "arm", "arm" ], [ "weapons", "weapons" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to provide with weapons" ], "links": [ [ "provide", "provide" ], [ "weapons", "weapons" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/ˈwɛːp.ni.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "wēpnijaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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