See taumijaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "teem" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "temen" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "tēman" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "teem" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "temen" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "tȳman" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "teem" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "temen" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "tīeman" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "teamme" }, { "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "teamje" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "word": "*tēma" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German Low German", "lang_code": "nds-de", "word": "tomen" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "word": "tomen" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German Low German", "lang_code": "nds-de", "word": "tomen" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "word": "tö̂men" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "word": "*tōmian" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "tomen" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "word": "tômen" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "word": "*tōmen" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "zäumen" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "zöumen" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "zäumen" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "zoumen" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "word": "*zoumen" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "word": "*taumijan" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "word": "teyma" }, { "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "word": "tøyme" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "word": "teyma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*taumaz", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "denominative", "t1": "tie, leash, bridle" }, "expansion": "*taumaz (“tie, leash, bridle”) + *-janą", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *taumaz (“tie, leash, bridle”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "taumijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "taumijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taumijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taumijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taumijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "taumidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "*tauhmijaną", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "taum", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/taumijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to bridle" ], "id": "en-taumijaną-gem-pro-verb-2XtDGThk", "links": [ [ "bridle", "bridle" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to lead by the reins" ], "id": "en-taumijaną-gem-pro-verb-VjxzqpoD", "links": [ [ "lead", "lead" ], [ "reins", "reins" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtau̯.mi.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "taumijaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "teem" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "temen" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "tēman" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "teem" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "temen" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "tȳman" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "teem" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "temen" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "tīeman" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "teamme" }, { "lang": "West Frisian", "lang_code": "fy", "word": "teamje" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "word": "*tēma" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German Low German", "lang_code": "nds-de", "word": "tomen" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "word": "tomen" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German Low German", "lang_code": "nds-de", "word": "tomen" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "word": "tö̂men" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "word": "*tōmian" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "word": "tomen" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "word": "tômen" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "word": "*tōmen" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "zäumen" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "zöumen" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "word": "zäumen" } ], "lang": "Middle High German", "lang_code": "gmh", "word": "zoumen" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "word": "*zoumen" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "word": "*taumijan" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "word": "teyma" }, { "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "word": "tøyme" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "word": "teyma" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*taumaz", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "denominative", "t1": "tie, leash, bridle" }, "expansion": "*taumaz (“tie, leash, bridle”) + *-janą", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *taumaz (“tie, leash, bridle”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "taumijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "taumijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taumijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taumijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taumijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "taumijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "taumidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "*tauhmijaną", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "taum", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/taumijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to bridle" ], "links": [ [ "bridle", "bridle" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to lead by the reins" ], "links": [ [ "lead", "lead" ], [ "reins", "reins" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtau̯.mi.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "taumijaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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