See swa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*swā", "id": "so" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *swā\nOld English: swā\nMiddle English: swa, swo, so\nScots: swa, sa, swae, sae\nEnglish: so\nOld Frisian: sā\nSaterland Frisian: so\nWest Frisian: sa\nOld Saxon: sō\nMiddle Low German: swê, swî, swô\nLow German: so\nOld Dutch: sō\nMiddle Dutch: sô\nDutch: zo\nLimburgish: zoe, zoea\nOld High German: sō\nMiddle High German: sō\nCentral Franconian: su, so\nLuxembourgish: sou\nGerman: so", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *swā\nOld English: swā\nMiddle English: swa, swo, so\nScots: swa, sa, swae, sae\nEnglish: so\nOld Frisian: sā\nSaterland Frisian: so\nWest Frisian: sa\nOld Saxon: sō\nMiddle Low German: swê, swî, swô\nLow German: so\nOld Dutch: sō\nMiddle Dutch: sô\nDutch: zo\nLimburgish: zoe, zoea\nOld High German: sō\nMiddle High German: sō\nCentral Franconian: su, so\nLuxembourgish: sou\nGerman: so" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "svá" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: svá\nIcelandic: svo\nFaroese: svá, so\nMiddle Norwegian: svá, svo, so\nNorwegian Nynorsk: so; (dialectal) sø, sé, sér\nJamtish: su\nElfdalian: so\nOld Swedish: svā, svo\nSwedish: så\nOld Danish: swā, swo, so\nDanish: så\nNorwegian Bokmål: så\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: så\nGutnish: så\nScanian: sá", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: svá\nIcelandic: svo\nFaroese: svá, so\nMiddle Norwegian: svá, svo, so\nNorwegian Nynorsk: so; (dialectal) sø, sé, sér\nJamtish: su\nElfdalian: so\nOld Swedish: svā, svo\nSwedish: så\nOld Danish: swā, swo, so\nDanish: så\nNorwegian Bokmål: så\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: så\nGutnish: så\nScanian: sá" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍃𐍅𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰 (swa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰 (swa)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swé", "4": "*swō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swō.", "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swa", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "swalīkaz" } ], "glosses": [ "so, thus, in this manner" ], "id": "en-swa-gem-pro-adv-o79rxBKL", "links": [ [ "so", "so" ], [ "thus", "thus" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "swē" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swɑ/" } ], "word": "swa" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "swalīkaz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*swā", "id": "so" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *swā\nOld English: swā\nMiddle English: swa, swo, so\nScots: swa, sa, swae, sae\nEnglish: so\nOld Frisian: sā\nSaterland Frisian: so\nWest Frisian: sa\nOld Saxon: sō\nMiddle Low German: swê, swî, swô\nLow German: so\nOld Dutch: sō\nMiddle Dutch: sô\nDutch: zo\nLimburgish: zoe, zoea\nOld High German: sō\nMiddle High German: sō\nCentral Franconian: su, so\nLuxembourgish: sou\nGerman: so", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *swā\nOld English: swā\nMiddle English: swa, swo, so\nScots: swa, sa, swae, sae\nEnglish: so\nOld Frisian: sā\nSaterland Frisian: so\nWest Frisian: sa\nOld Saxon: sō\nMiddle Low German: swê, swî, swô\nLow German: so\nOld Dutch: sō\nMiddle Dutch: sô\nDutch: zo\nLimburgish: zoe, zoea\nOld High German: sō\nMiddle High German: sō\nCentral Franconian: su, so\nLuxembourgish: sou\nGerman: so" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "svá" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: svá\nIcelandic: svo\nFaroese: svá, so\nMiddle Norwegian: svá, svo, so\nNorwegian Nynorsk: so; (dialectal) sø, sé, sér\nJamtish: su\nElfdalian: so\nOld Swedish: svā, svo\nSwedish: så\nOld Danish: swā, swo, so\nDanish: så\nNorwegian Bokmål: så\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: så\nGutnish: så\nScanian: sá", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: svá\nIcelandic: svo\nFaroese: svá, so\nMiddle Norwegian: svá, svo, so\nNorwegian Nynorsk: so; (dialectal) sø, sé, sér\nJamtish: su\nElfdalian: so\nOld Swedish: svā, svo\nSwedish: så\nOld Danish: swā, swo, so\nDanish: så\nNorwegian Bokmål: så\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: så\nGutnish: så\nScanian: sá" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍃𐍅𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰 (swa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰 (swa)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*swé", "4": "*swō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swō.", "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swa", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "word": "swē" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic adverbs", "Proto-Germanic demonstrative adverbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European" ], "glosses": [ "so, thus, in this manner" ], "links": [ [ "so", "so" ], [ "thus", "thus" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/swɑ/" } ], "word": "swa" }
Download raw JSONL data for swa meaning in Proto-Germanic (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.