See streukaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "strjúka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: strjúka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: strjúka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "strjúka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: strjúka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: strjúka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "strúka" }, "expansion": "Faroese: strúka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: strúka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "stryke" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: stryke", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: stryke" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "stryka", "alt": "strȳka" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: strȳka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: strȳka" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "stryka" }, "expansion": "Swedish: stryka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: stryka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-oda", "2": "strykæ", "alt": "strȳkæ" }, "expansion": "Old Danish: strȳkæ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Danish: strȳkæ" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "stryge" }, "expansion": "Danish: stryge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: stryge" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "striuoka" }, "expansion": "Elfdalian: striuoka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Elfdalian: striuoka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-gut", "2": "sträuke" }, "expansion": "Gutnish: sträuke", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gutnish: sträuke" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strewgʰ-", "t": "to stroke, shave" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strewgʰ- (“to stroke, shave”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*strъgati", "t": "to scrape" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *strъgati (“to scrape”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "strùgas", "t": "short, cropped" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian strùgas (“short, cropped”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably originally *streuganą, with -k- due to influence from the iterative *strukkōną, from a Proto-Indo-European *strewgʰ- (“to stroke, shave”). Related to Proto-Slavic *strъgati (“to scrape”), Lithuanian strùgas (“short, cropped”). Compare also *strīkaną (“to stroke”), which is apparently unrelated, despite strikingly similar phonetics and semantics.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "streukō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streukaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streukai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "striukizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streukaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "streuk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streukazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streukaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "striukidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "streukaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "streukadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "streukaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "streukadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "streukamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "streukaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "streukandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "streukaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "striukid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "streukaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "striukid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "streukandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "streukaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "streukandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strauk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strukį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "strauht", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strukīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "strauk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strukī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strukū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "strukīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "strukudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strukīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "strukum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strukīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "strukud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strukīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "strukun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strukīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "strukanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "streuk", "2": "strauk", "3": "struk", "4": "struk", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/streukaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to stroke, wipe" ], "id": "en-streukaną-gem-pro-verb-ufSLdZnU", "links": [ [ "stroke", "stroke" ], [ "wipe", "wipe" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "straukijaną" }, { "word": "strukkōną" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstreu̯.kɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "streukaną" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "strjúka" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: strjúka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: strjúka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "strjúka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: strjúka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: strjúka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "strúka" }, "expansion": "Faroese: strúka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: strúka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "stryke" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: stryke", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: stryke" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "stryka", "alt": "strȳka" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: strȳka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: strȳka" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "stryka" }, "expansion": "Swedish: stryka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: stryka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-oda", "2": "strykæ", "alt": "strȳkæ" }, "expansion": "Old Danish: strȳkæ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Danish: strȳkæ" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "stryge" }, "expansion": "Danish: stryge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: stryge" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "striuoka" }, "expansion": "Elfdalian: striuoka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Elfdalian: striuoka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-gut", "2": "sträuke" }, "expansion": "Gutnish: sträuke", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gutnish: sträuke" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*strewgʰ-", "t": "to stroke, shave" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strewgʰ- (“to stroke, shave”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*strъgati", "t": "to scrape" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *strъgati (“to scrape”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "strùgas", "t": "short, cropped" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian strùgas (“short, cropped”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably originally *streuganą, with -k- due to influence from the iterative *strukkōną, from a Proto-Indo-European *strewgʰ- (“to stroke, shave”). Related to Proto-Slavic *strъgati (“to scrape”), Lithuanian strùgas (“short, cropped”). Compare also *strīkaną (“to stroke”), which is apparently unrelated, despite strikingly similar phonetics and semantics.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "streukō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streukaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streukai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "striukizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streukaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "streuk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streukazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "streukaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "striukidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "streukaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "streukadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "streukaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "streukadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "streukamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "streukaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "streukandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "streukaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "striukid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "streukaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "striukid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "streukandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "streukaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "streukandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strauk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strukį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "strauht", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strukīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "strauk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strukī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strukū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "strukīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "strukudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strukīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "strukum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "strukīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "strukud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "strukīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "strukun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strukīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "streukandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "strukanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "streuk", "2": "strauk", "3": "struk", "4": "struk", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/streukaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "straukijaną" }, { "word": "strukkōną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 2 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to stroke, wipe" ], "links": [ [ "stroke", "stroke" ], [ "wipe", "wipe" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈstreu̯.kɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "streukaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.