"strīdaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See strīdaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈstriː.ðɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: Probably from Pre-Germanic *streydʰh₁-, a compound of Proto-Indo-European *strey- (“to resist”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put”). Probably related to Latvian strīdēties (“to resist, quarrel”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*strey-||to resist}} Proto-Indo-European *strey- (“to resist”), {{cog|lv|strīdēties||to resist, quarrel}} Latvian strīdēties (“to resist, quarrel”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|strīd|straid|strid|strid|class=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], strīdō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], strīdaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], strīdai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], strīdizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], strīdaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], strīd [active, imperative, second-person, singular], strīdazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], strīdaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], strīdidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], strīdai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], strīdadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], strīdadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], strīdaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], strīdōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], strīdaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], strīdadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], strīdaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], strīdadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], strīdamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], strīdaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], strīdandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], strīdaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], strīdid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], strīdaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], strīdid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], strīdandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], strīdaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], strīdandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], strīdain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], strīdandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], strīdandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], strīdaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], straid [active, first-person, indicative, singular], stridį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], straist [active, indicative, second-person, singular], stridīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], straid [active, indicative, singular, third-person], stridī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], stridū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], stridīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], stridudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], stridīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], stridum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], stridīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], stridud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], stridīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], stridun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], stridīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], strīdandz [active, participle, present], stridanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to stand upright Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-strīdaną-gem-pro-verb-0CKgRipq
  2. to step up to Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-strīdaną-gem-pro-verb-6W7dOq0G Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 41 14 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 51 15 19 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 11 55 6 28
  3. to endeavour; strive for Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-strīdaną-gem-pro-verb-BKELXrKl
  4. to contend; quarrel Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-strīdaną-gem-pro-verb-ZrrvWP8P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: straitōną, stridiz, strittōną
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "straitōną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stridiz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "strittōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*strīdan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *strīdan\nOld English: strīdan\nMiddle English: strīden\nEnglish: stride\nScots: stryde, stride\nOld Frisian: strīda\nSaterland Frisian: striedje\nWest Frisian: stride, strijde\nOld Saxon: strīdan\nMiddle Low German: strîden\nGerman Low German: strieden\nOld Dutch: *strīdan\nMiddle Dutch: striden\nDutch: strijden\nAfrikaans: stry\nLimburgish: strieje\nOld High German: strītan\nMiddle High German: strīten\nGerman: streiten\nLuxembourgish: streiden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *strīdan\nOld English: strīdan\nMiddle English: strīden\nEnglish: stride\nScots: stryde, stride\nOld Frisian: strīda\nSaterland Frisian: striedje\nWest Frisian: stride, strijde\nOld Saxon: strīdan\nMiddle Low German: strîden\nGerman Low German: strieden\nOld Dutch: *strīdan\nMiddle Dutch: striden\nDutch: strijden\nAfrikaans: stry\nLimburgish: strieje\nOld High German: strītan\nMiddle High German: strīten\nGerman: streiten\nLuxembourgish: streiden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*stríða"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *stríða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *stríða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "strīþa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: strīþa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: strīþa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "strida"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: strida",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: strida"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*strey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to resist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strey- (“to resist”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "strīdēties",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to resist, quarrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian strīdēties (“to resist, quarrel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Pre-Germanic *streydʰh₁-, a compound of Proto-Indo-European *strey- (“to resist”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put”). Probably related to Latvian strīdēties (“to resist, quarrel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strīd",
        "2": "straid",
        "3": "strid",
        "4": "strid",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/strīdaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand upright"
      ],
      "id": "en-strīdaną-gem-pro-verb-0CKgRipq",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 41 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 51 15 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 55 6 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to step up to"
      ],
      "id": "en-strīdaną-gem-pro-verb-6W7dOq0G",
      "links": [
        [
          "step up",
          "step up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to endeavour; strive for"
      ],
      "id": "en-strīdaną-gem-pro-verb-BKELXrKl",
      "links": [
        [
          "endeavour",
          "endeavour"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to contend; quarrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-strīdaną-gem-pro-verb-ZrrvWP8P",
      "links": [
        [
          "contend",
          "contend"
        ],
        [
          "quarrel",
          "quarrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstriː.ðɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "strīdaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "straitōną"
    },
    {
      "word": "stridiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "strittōną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*strīdan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *strīdan\nOld English: strīdan\nMiddle English: strīden\nEnglish: stride\nScots: stryde, stride\nOld Frisian: strīda\nSaterland Frisian: striedje\nWest Frisian: stride, strijde\nOld Saxon: strīdan\nMiddle Low German: strîden\nGerman Low German: strieden\nOld Dutch: *strīdan\nMiddle Dutch: striden\nDutch: strijden\nAfrikaans: stry\nLimburgish: strieje\nOld High German: strītan\nMiddle High German: strīten\nGerman: streiten\nLuxembourgish: streiden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *strīdan\nOld English: strīdan\nMiddle English: strīden\nEnglish: stride\nScots: stryde, stride\nOld Frisian: strīda\nSaterland Frisian: striedje\nWest Frisian: stride, strijde\nOld Saxon: strīdan\nMiddle Low German: strîden\nGerman Low German: strieden\nOld Dutch: *strīdan\nMiddle Dutch: striden\nDutch: strijden\nAfrikaans: stry\nLimburgish: strieje\nOld High German: strītan\nMiddle High German: strīten\nGerman: streiten\nLuxembourgish: streiden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*stríða"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *stríða",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *stríða"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "strīþa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: strīþa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: strīþa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "strida"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: strida",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: strida"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*strey-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to resist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *strey- (“to resist”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "strīdēties",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to resist, quarrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian strīdēties (“to resist, quarrel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Pre-Germanic *streydʰh₁-, a compound of Proto-Indo-European *strey- (“to resist”) + *dʰeh₁- (“to put”). Probably related to Latvian strīdēties (“to resist, quarrel”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strīdandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stridanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "strīd",
        "2": "straid",
        "3": "strid",
        "4": "strid",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/strīdaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand upright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to step up to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step up",
          "step up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to endeavour; strive for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endeavour",
          "endeavour"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to contend; quarrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contend",
          "contend"
        ],
        [
          "quarrel",
          "quarrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstriː.ðɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "strīdaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for strīdaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.