"spīwatjaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See spīwatjaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈspiː.u̯ɑt.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From *spīwaną + *-atjaną. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gem-pro|*spīwaną|*atjaną}} *spīwaną + *-atjaną Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-wk1-j|spīwat|j=j}} Forms: weak [table-tags], spīwatjō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], spīwatjaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], spīwatjai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], spīwatisi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], spīwatjais [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], spīwati [active, imperative, second-person, singular], spīwatjasai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], spīwatjaisau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], spīwatiþi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], spīwatjai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], spīwatjaþau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], spīwatjaþai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], spīwatjaiþau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], spīwatjōs [active, dual, first-person, indicative], spīwatjaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], spīwatjaþiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], spīwatjaiþiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], spīwatjaþiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], spīwatjamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], spīwatjaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], spīwatjanþai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], spīwatjainþau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], spīwatiþ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], spīwatjaiþ [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], spīwatiþ [active, imperative, plural, second-person], spīwatjanþai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], spīwatjainþau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], spīwatjanþi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], spīwatjain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], spīwatjanþau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], spīwatjanþai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], spīwatjainþau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], spīwastǭ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], spīwastēdį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], spīwastēz [active, indicative, second-person, singular], spīwastēdīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], spīwastē [active, indicative, singular, third-person], spīwastēdī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], spīwastēdū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], spīwastēdīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], spīwastēdudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], spīwastēdīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], spīwastēdum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], spīwastēdīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], spīwastēdud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], spīwastēdīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], spīwastēdun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], spīwastēdīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], spīwatjandz [active, participle, present], spīwatidaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to spit Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-spīwatjaną-gem-pro-verb-ZKro8RkM
  2. to spout Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-spīwatjaną-gem-pro-verb-rsqOHmlw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-atjaną Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-atjaną: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sputtijaną
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*spīwattjan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *spīwattjan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *spīwattjan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old English:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "spouten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: spouten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: spouten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spout"
          },
          "expansion": "English: spout",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: spout"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "spoiten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: spoiten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: spoiten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "spuiten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: spuiten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: spuiten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "spīwezen",
            "3": "spūwezen",
            "4": "spiuwezen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: spīwezen, spūwezen, spiuwezen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: spīwezen, spūwezen, spiuwezen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "spiutzen",
            "3": "spūtzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: spiutzen, spūtzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: spiutzen, spūtzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "speuzen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: speuzen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: speuzen (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "späizen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: späizen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: späizen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "spýta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: spýta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: spýta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "spýta"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: spýta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: spýta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "spýta"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: spýta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: spýta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "spyta"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: spyta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: spyta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*spīwaną",
        "3": "*atjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "*spīwaną + *-atjaną",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *spīwaną + *-atjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk1-j",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 j-present",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjasai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaisau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaiþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaiþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjanþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjanþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīwat",
        "j": "j"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk1-j"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spīwatjaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sputtijaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spit"
      ],
      "id": "en-spīwatjaną-gem-pro-verb-ZKro8RkM",
      "links": [
        [
          "spit",
          "spit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-atjaną",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spout"
      ],
      "id": "en-spīwatjaną-gem-pro-verb-rsqOHmlw",
      "links": [
        [
          "spout",
          "spout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspiː.u̯ɑt.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spīwatjaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak j-present verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-atjaną",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*spīwattjan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *spīwattjan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *spīwattjan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old English:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "spouten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: spouten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: spouten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "spout"
          },
          "expansion": "English: spout",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: spout"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "spoiten"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: spoiten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: spoiten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "spuiten"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: spuiten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: spuiten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "spīwezen",
            "3": "spūwezen",
            "4": "spiuwezen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: spīwezen, spūwezen, spiuwezen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: spīwezen, spūwezen, spiuwezen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "spiutzen",
            "3": "spūtzen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: spiutzen, spūtzen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: spiutzen, spūtzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "speuzen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: speuzen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: speuzen (archaic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "späizen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: späizen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: späizen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "spýta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: spýta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: spýta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "spýta"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: spýta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: spýta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "spýta"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: spýta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: spýta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "spyta"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: spyta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: spyta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*spīwaną",
        "3": "*atjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "*spīwaną + *-atjaną",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *spīwaną + *-atjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk1-j",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 j-present",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjasai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaisau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaiþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaiþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjaiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjanþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjanþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwastēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatjandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spīwatidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spīwat",
        "j": "j"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk1-j"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/spīwatjaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sputtijaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spit",
          "spit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spout",
          "spout"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspiː.u̯ɑt.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spīwatjaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spīwatjaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.