See skīrijaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skīrīniz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*skīrijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *skīrijan\nOld English: sċīran\nMiddle English: schiren\nOld Frisian: *skīra, skīria (the latter from *skīrōn)\n⇒ Old Frisian: biskīra\nOld Saxon: *skīrian\nMiddle Low German: schīren\nOld Dutch: *scīren\nMiddle Dutch: schiren\nDutch: schieren\nOld High German: *skieren\nMiddle High German: schīren\n⇒ Old High German: giskieren\n⇒ Old High German: inskieren", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *skīrijan\nOld English: sċīran\nMiddle English: schiren\nOld Frisian: *skīra, skīria (the latter from *skīrōn)\n⇒ Old Frisian: biskīra\nOld Saxon: *skīrian\nMiddle Low German: schīren\nOld Dutch: *scīren\nMiddle Dutch: schiren\nDutch: schieren\nOld High German: *skieren\nMiddle High German: schīren\n⇒ Old High German: giskieren\n⇒ Old High German: inskieren" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "skíra" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: skíra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: skíra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "skíra" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: skíra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: skíra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "skíra" }, "expansion": "Faroese: skíra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: skíra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "skira", "alt": "skīra" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: skīra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: skīra" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "skira" }, "expansion": "Swedish: skira", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: skira" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽", "3": "𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: *𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*skeirjan), 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaskeirjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: *𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*skeirjan), 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaskeirjan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*skīriz", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "factitive", "t1": "pure, clear, sheer" }, "expansion": "*skīriz (“pure, clear, sheer”) + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *skīriz (“pure, clear, sheer”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "skīrijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīrijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīrijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīrijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skīrijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skīrijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīridǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīridēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīridē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "skīridaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skīr", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skīrijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to make clear, make pure" ], "id": "en-skīrijaną-gem-pro-verb-i5b853hf", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "clear", "clear" ], [ "pure", "pure" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (factitive)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to make orderly, arrange" ], "id": "en-skīrijaną-gem-pro-verb-7iHOO38f", "links": [ [ "orderly", "orderly" ], [ "arrange", "arrange" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈskiː.ri.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "skīrijaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (factitive)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "skīrīniz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*skīrijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *skīrijan\nOld English: sċīran\nMiddle English: schiren\nOld Frisian: *skīra, skīria (the latter from *skīrōn)\n⇒ Old Frisian: biskīra\nOld Saxon: *skīrian\nMiddle Low German: schīren\nOld Dutch: *scīren\nMiddle Dutch: schiren\nDutch: schieren\nOld High German: *skieren\nMiddle High German: schīren\n⇒ Old High German: giskieren\n⇒ Old High German: inskieren", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *skīrijan\nOld English: sċīran\nMiddle English: schiren\nOld Frisian: *skīra, skīria (the latter from *skīrōn)\n⇒ Old Frisian: biskīra\nOld Saxon: *skīrian\nMiddle Low German: schīren\nOld Dutch: *scīren\nMiddle Dutch: schiren\nDutch: schieren\nOld High German: *skieren\nMiddle High German: schīren\n⇒ Old High German: giskieren\n⇒ Old High German: inskieren" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "skíra" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: skíra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: skíra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "skíra" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: skíra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: skíra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "skíra" }, "expansion": "Faroese: skíra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: skíra" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "skira", "alt": "skīra" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: skīra", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: skīra" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "skira" }, "expansion": "Swedish: skira", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: skira" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽", "3": "𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: *𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*skeirjan), 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaskeirjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: *𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*skeirjan), 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaskeirjan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*skīriz", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "factitive", "t1": "pure, clear, sheer" }, "expansion": "*skīriz (“pure, clear, sheer”) + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *skīriz (“pure, clear, sheer”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "skīrijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīrijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīrijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīrijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skīrijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skīrijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīrijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīridǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīridēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīridē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīridēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "skīrijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "skīridaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "skīr", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skīrijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to make clear, make pure" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "clear", "clear" ], [ "pure", "pure" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to make orderly, arrange" ], "links": [ [ "orderly", "orderly" ], [ "arrange", "arrange" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈskiː.ri.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "skīrijaną" }
Download raw JSONL data for skīrijaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.