"seuþaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See seuþaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈseu̯.θɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to move about, roil, seethe”), perhaps a t-extension of *(h)sew- (“to burn”), for which see *swīþaną (“to burn, ache”) for more. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *šutiti (“to joke, jest”), Lithuanian siaũsti (“to play, rage”), Ancient Greek ἀϋτμή (aütmḗ, “breath, scent”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂sewt-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂sewt-|t=to move about, roil, seethe}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to move about, roil, seethe”), {{cog|sla-pro|*šutiti|t=to joke, jest}} Proto-Slavic *šutiti (“to joke, jest”), {{cog|lt|siaũsti|t=to play, rage}} Lithuanian siaũsti (“to play, rage”), {{cog|grc|ἀϋτμή|t=breath, scent}} Ancient Greek ἀϋτμή (aütmḗ, “breath, scent”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|seuþ|sauþ|sud|sud|class=2}} Forms: strong [table-tags], seuþō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], seuþaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], seuþai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], siuþizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], seuþaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], seuþ [active, imperative, second-person, singular], seuþazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], seuþaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], siuþidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], seuþai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], seuþadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], seuþadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], seuþaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], seuþōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], seuþaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], seuþadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], seuþaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], seuþadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], seuþamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], seuþaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], seuþandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], seuþaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], siuþid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], seuþaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], siuþid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], seuþandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], seuþaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], seuþandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], seuþain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], seuþandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], seuþandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], seuþaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sauþ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], sudį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], saust [active, indicative, second-person, singular], sudīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sauþ [active, indicative, singular, third-person], sudī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sudū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], sudīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], sududiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], sudīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], sudum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], sudīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], sudud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], sudīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sudun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], sudīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], seuþandz [active, participle, present], sudanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to seethe; boil Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: sudiz Related terms: sauþiz
    Sense id: en-seuþaną-gem-pro-verb-eCpr40Bi Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*seuþan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *seuþan\nOld English: sēoþan\nMiddle English: sethen\nScots: seth, seith\nEnglish: seethe\nOld Frisian: siāþa, siātha\nSaterland Frisian: sjoode\nWest Frisian: sjiedden, siede\nOld Saxon: *siothan\nMiddle Low German: sêden\nLow German: seden\nOld Dutch: *siethan\nMiddle Dutch: sieden\nDutch: zieden\nOld High German: siodan\nMiddle High German: sieden\nGerman: sieden\nBavarian: siadn\nLuxembourgish: sueden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *seuþan\nOld English: sēoþan\nMiddle English: sethen\nScots: seth, seith\nEnglish: seethe\nOld Frisian: siāþa, siātha\nSaterland Frisian: sjoode\nWest Frisian: sjiedden, siede\nOld Saxon: *siothan\nMiddle Low German: sêden\nLow German: seden\nOld Dutch: *siethan\nMiddle Dutch: sieden\nDutch: zieden\nOld High German: siodan\nMiddle High German: sieden\nGerman: sieden\nBavarian: siadn\nLuxembourgish: sueden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "sjóða"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: sjóða\nIcelandic: sjóða\nNorwegian: syde\nOld Swedish: siūþa\nSwedish: sjuda\nOld Danish: siuthæ, sythæ\nDanish: syde",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: sjóða\nIcelandic: sjóða\nNorwegian: syde\nOld Swedish: siūþa\nSwedish: sjuda\nOld Danish: siuthæ, sythæ\nDanish: syde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sewt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sewt-",
        "t": "to move about, roil, seethe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to move about, roil, seethe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*šutiti",
        "t": "to joke, jest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šutiti (“to joke, jest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "siaũsti",
        "t": "to play, rage"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian siaũsti (“to play, rage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀϋτμή",
        "t": "breath, scent"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀϋτμή (aütmḗ, “breath, scent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to move about, roil, seethe”), perhaps a t-extension of *(h)sew- (“to burn”), for which see *swīþaną (“to burn, ache”) for more. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *šutiti (“to joke, jest”), Lithuanian siaũsti (“to play, rage”), Ancient Greek ἀϋτμή (aütmḗ, “breath, scent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sududiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "seuþ",
        "2": "sauþ",
        "3": "sud",
        "4": "sud",
        "class": "2"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/seuþaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sudiz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seethe; boil"
      ],
      "id": "en-seuþaną-gem-pro-verb-eCpr40Bi",
      "links": [
        [
          "seethe",
          "seethe"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sauþiz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈseu̯.θɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "seuþaną"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sudiz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*seuþan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *seuþan\nOld English: sēoþan\nMiddle English: sethen\nScots: seth, seith\nEnglish: seethe\nOld Frisian: siāþa, siātha\nSaterland Frisian: sjoode\nWest Frisian: sjiedden, siede\nOld Saxon: *siothan\nMiddle Low German: sêden\nLow German: seden\nOld Dutch: *siethan\nMiddle Dutch: sieden\nDutch: zieden\nOld High German: siodan\nMiddle High German: sieden\nGerman: sieden\nBavarian: siadn\nLuxembourgish: sueden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *seuþan\nOld English: sēoþan\nMiddle English: sethen\nScots: seth, seith\nEnglish: seethe\nOld Frisian: siāþa, siātha\nSaterland Frisian: sjoode\nWest Frisian: sjiedden, siede\nOld Saxon: *siothan\nMiddle Low German: sêden\nLow German: seden\nOld Dutch: *siethan\nMiddle Dutch: sieden\nDutch: zieden\nOld High German: siodan\nMiddle High German: sieden\nGerman: sieden\nBavarian: siadn\nLuxembourgish: sueden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "sjóða"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: sjóða\nIcelandic: sjóða\nNorwegian: syde\nOld Swedish: siūþa\nSwedish: sjuda\nOld Danish: siuthæ, sythæ\nDanish: syde",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: sjóða\nIcelandic: sjóða\nNorwegian: syde\nOld Swedish: siūþa\nSwedish: sjuda\nOld Danish: siuthæ, sythæ\nDanish: syde"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sewt-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂sewt-",
        "t": "to move about, roil, seethe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to move about, roil, seethe”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*šutiti",
        "t": "to joke, jest"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šutiti (“to joke, jest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "siaũsti",
        "t": "to play, rage"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian siaũsti (“to play, rage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀϋτμή",
        "t": "breath, scent"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀϋτμή (aütmḗ, “breath, scent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to move about, roil, seethe”), perhaps a t-extension of *(h)sew- (“to burn”), for which see *swīþaną (“to burn, ache”) for more. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *šutiti (“to joke, jest”), Lithuanian siaũsti (“to play, rage”), Ancient Greek ἀϋτμή (aütmḗ, “breath, scent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siuþid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saust",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sauþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sududiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seuþandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "seuþ",
        "2": "sauþ",
        "3": "sud",
        "4": "sud",
        "class": "2"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/seuþaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sauþiz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic class 2 strong verbs",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂sewt-",
        "Proto-Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seethe; boil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seethe",
          "seethe"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈseu̯.θɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "seuþaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for seuþaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.