See seuþaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*seuþan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *seuþan\nOld English: sēoþan\nMiddle English: sethen\nScots: seth, seith\nEnglish: seethe\nOld Frisian: siāþa, siātha\nSaterland Frisian: sjoode\nWest Frisian: sjiedden, siede\nOld Saxon: *siothan\nMiddle Low German: sêden\nLow German: seden\nOld Dutch: *siethan\nMiddle Dutch: sieden\nDutch: zieden\nOld High German: siodan\nMiddle High German: sieden\nGerman: sieden\nBavarian: siadn\nLuxembourgish: sueden", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *seuþan\nOld English: sēoþan\nMiddle English: sethen\nScots: seth, seith\nEnglish: seethe\nOld Frisian: siāþa, siātha\nSaterland Frisian: sjoode\nWest Frisian: sjiedden, siede\nOld Saxon: *siothan\nMiddle Low German: sêden\nLow German: seden\nOld Dutch: *siethan\nMiddle Dutch: sieden\nDutch: zieden\nOld High German: siodan\nMiddle High German: sieden\nGerman: sieden\nBavarian: siadn\nLuxembourgish: sueden" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sjóða" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: sjóða\nIcelandic: sjóða\nNorwegian: syde\nOld Swedish: siūþa\nSwedish: sjuda\nOld Danish: siuthæ, sythæ\nDanish: syde", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: sjóða\nIcelandic: sjóða\nNorwegian: syde\nOld Swedish: siūþa\nSwedish: sjuda\nOld Danish: siuthæ, sythæ\nDanish: syde" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂sewt-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂sewt-", "t": "to move about, roil, seethe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to move about, roil, seethe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*šutiti", "t": "to joke, jest" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šutiti (“to joke, jest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "siaũsti", "t": "to play, rage" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian siaũsti (“to play, rage”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἀϋτμή", "t": "breath, scent" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀϋτμή (aütmḗ, “breath, scent”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to move about, roil, seethe”), perhaps a t-extension of *(h)sew- (“to burn”), for which see *swīþaną (“to burn, ache”) for more. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *šutiti (“to joke, jest”), Lithuanian siaũsti (“to play, rage”), Ancient Greek ἀϋτμή (aütmḗ, “breath, scent”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "seuþō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seuþaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seuþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "siuþizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seuþaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seuþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seuþazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seuþaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "siuþidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "seuþaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seuþadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seuþadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seuþamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seuþaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seuþandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seuþaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "siuþid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "siuþid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seuþandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sauþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sudį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "saust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sudīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sauþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sudī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sudū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sudīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sududiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sudīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sudum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sudīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sudud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sudīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sudun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sudīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sudanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "seuþ", "2": "sauþ", "3": "sud", "4": "sud", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/seuþaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "sudiz" } ], "glosses": [ "to seethe; boil" ], "id": "en-seuþaną-gem-pro-verb-eCpr40Bi", "links": [ [ "seethe", "seethe" ], [ "boil", "boil" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "sauþiz" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈseu̯.θɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "seuþaną" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "sudiz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*seuþan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *seuþan\nOld English: sēoþan\nMiddle English: sethen\nScots: seth, seith\nEnglish: seethe\nOld Frisian: siāþa, siātha\nSaterland Frisian: sjoode\nWest Frisian: sjiedden, siede\nOld Saxon: *siothan\nMiddle Low German: sêden\nLow German: seden\nOld Dutch: *siethan\nMiddle Dutch: sieden\nDutch: zieden\nOld High German: siodan\nMiddle High German: sieden\nGerman: sieden\nBavarian: siadn\nLuxembourgish: sueden", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *seuþan\nOld English: sēoþan\nMiddle English: sethen\nScots: seth, seith\nEnglish: seethe\nOld Frisian: siāþa, siātha\nSaterland Frisian: sjoode\nWest Frisian: sjiedden, siede\nOld Saxon: *siothan\nMiddle Low German: sêden\nLow German: seden\nOld Dutch: *siethan\nMiddle Dutch: sieden\nDutch: zieden\nOld High German: siodan\nMiddle High German: sieden\nGerman: sieden\nBavarian: siadn\nLuxembourgish: sueden" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sjóða" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: sjóða\nIcelandic: sjóða\nNorwegian: syde\nOld Swedish: siūþa\nSwedish: sjuda\nOld Danish: siuthæ, sythæ\nDanish: syde", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: sjóða\nIcelandic: sjóða\nNorwegian: syde\nOld Swedish: siūþa\nSwedish: sjuda\nOld Danish: siuthæ, sythæ\nDanish: syde" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂sewt-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂sewt-", "t": "to move about, roil, seethe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to move about, roil, seethe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*šutiti", "t": "to joke, jest" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *šutiti (“to joke, jest”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "siaũsti", "t": "to play, rage" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian siaũsti (“to play, rage”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἀϋτμή", "t": "breath, scent" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀϋτμή (aütmḗ, “breath, scent”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂sewt- (“to move about, roil, seethe”), perhaps a t-extension of *(h)sew- (“to burn”), for which see *swīþaną (“to burn, ache”) for more. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *šutiti (“to joke, jest”), Lithuanian siaũsti (“to play, rage”), Ancient Greek ἀϋτμή (aütmḗ, “breath, scent”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "seuþō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seuþaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seuþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "siuþizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seuþaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seuþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seuþazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "seuþaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "siuþidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "seuþaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seuþadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seuþadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seuþamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seuþaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seuþandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "seuþaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "siuþid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "siuþid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "seuþandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sauþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sudį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "saust", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sudīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sauþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sudī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sudū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sudīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sududiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sudīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sudum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sudīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sudud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sudīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sudun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sudīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "seuþandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sudanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "seuþ", "2": "sauþ", "3": "sud", "4": "sud", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/seuþaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "sauþiz" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 2 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂sewt-", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to seethe; boil" ], "links": [ [ "seethe", "seethe" ], [ "boil", "boil" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈseu̯.θɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "seuþaną" }
Download raw JSONL data for seuþaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.