See sanþōną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*sanþōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sanþōn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sanþōn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sōþian" }, "expansion": "Old English: sōþian, sōðian — edh spelling\nMiddle English: soþien, sothen\nEnglish: soothe\nScots: suith, sooth\n⇒ Scots: soother (verb)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: sōþian, sōðian — edh spelling\nMiddle English: soþien, sothen\nEnglish: soothe\nScots: suith, sooth\n⇒ Scots: soother (verb)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "sandōn" }, "expansion": "Old High German: sandōn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: sandōn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sanna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: sanna\nIcelandic: sanna\nFaroese: sanna\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sanna, sanne\nOld Swedish: sanna\nSwedish: sanna\nDanish: sande", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: sanna\nIcelandic: sanna\nFaroese: sanna\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sanna, sanne\nOld Swedish: sanna\nSwedish: sanna\nDanish: sande" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sanþaz", "3": "*-ōną", "id2": "factitive", "t1": "true" }, "expansion": "*sanþaz (“true”) + *-ōną", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from *sanþaz (“true”) + *-ōną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "sanþō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþōsai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþōsau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sanþōw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sanþōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōndz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sanþ" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk2" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sanþōną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną (factitive)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "sanþōniz" } ], "glosses": [ "to prove true, show to be true" ], "id": "en-sanþōną-gem-pro-verb-jVvIbd7p", "links": [ [ "prove", "prove" ], [ "show", "show" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɑn.θɔː.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "sanþōną" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "sanþōniz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*sanþōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sanþōn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sanþōn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "sōþian" }, "expansion": "Old English: sōþian, sōðian — edh spelling\nMiddle English: soþien, sothen\nEnglish: soothe\nScots: suith, sooth\n⇒ Scots: soother (verb)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old English: sōþian, sōðian — edh spelling\nMiddle English: soþien, sothen\nEnglish: soothe\nScots: suith, sooth\n⇒ Scots: soother (verb)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "sandōn" }, "expansion": "Old High German: sandōn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: sandōn" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "sanna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: sanna\nIcelandic: sanna\nFaroese: sanna\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sanna, sanne\nOld Swedish: sanna\nSwedish: sanna\nDanish: sande", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: sanna\nIcelandic: sanna\nFaroese: sanna\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sanna, sanne\nOld Swedish: sanna\nSwedish: sanna\nDanish: sande" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁es-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*sanþaz", "3": "*-ōną", "id2": "factitive", "t1": "true" }, "expansion": "*sanþaz (“true”) + *-ōną", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from *sanþaz (“true”) + *-ōną.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "sanþō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþōsai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþōsau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sanþōw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sanþōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "sanþōndz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "sanþōdaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sanþ" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk2" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sanþōną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 2 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną (factitive)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to prove true, show to be true" ], "links": [ [ "prove", "prove" ], [ "show", "show" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɑn.θɔː.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "sanþōną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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