"rahną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See rahną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈrɑx.nɑ̃/
Etymology: Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *Hrók-no-m, from *Hrek- (“to decide, to lead”), whence also *raginą. Etymology templates: {{unc|gem-pro}} Uncertain, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro||*Hrók-no-m}} Proto-Indo-European *Hrók-no-m Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rahną [nominative, singular], rahnō [nominative, plural], rahną [singular, vocative], rahnō [plural, vocative], rahną [accusative, singular], rahnō [accusative, plural], rahnas [genitive, singular], rahnis [genitive, singular], rahnǫ̂ [genitive, plural], rahnai [dative, singular], rahnamaz [dative, plural], rahnō [instrumental, singular], rahnamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. robbery, theft Tags: neuter, reconstruction Synonyms: *fehufangą
    Sense id: en-rahną-gem-pro-noun-I84kOPpq
  2. plundering, booty Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rahną-gem-pro-noun-5vDGqi5d Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rahnijaną
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rahnijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*rahn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rahn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rahn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "rahan",
            "t": "booty"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: rahan (“booty”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: rahan (“booty”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "rán"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: rán\nIcelandic: rán\nNorwegian: ran\nOld Swedish: rān\nSwedish: rån\nDanish: ran",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: rán\nIcelandic: rán\nNorwegian: ran\nOld Swedish: rān\nSwedish: rån\nDanish: ran"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "rahna",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "money",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Finnish: rahna (“money”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Finnish: rahna (“money”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Hrók-no-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrók-no-m",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *Hrók-no-m, from *Hrek- (“to decide, to lead”), whence also *raginą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahną",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahną",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahną",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rahną",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "robbery, theft"
      ],
      "id": "en-rahną-gem-pro-noun-I84kOPpq",
      "links": [
        [
          "robbery",
          "robbery"
        ],
        [
          "theft",
          "theft"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*fehufangą"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plundering, booty"
      ],
      "id": "en-rahną-gem-pro-noun-5vDGqi5d",
      "links": [
        [
          "plundering",
          "plundering"
        ],
        [
          "booty",
          "booty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɑx.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "rahną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rahnijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*rahn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rahn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rahn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "rahan",
            "t": "booty"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: rahan (“booty”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: rahan (“booty”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "rán"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: rán\nIcelandic: rán\nNorwegian: ran\nOld Swedish: rān\nSwedish: rån\nDanish: ran",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: rán\nIcelandic: rán\nNorwegian: ran\nOld Swedish: rān\nSwedish: rån\nDanish: ran"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "rahna",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "money",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Finnish: rahna (“money”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Finnish: rahna (“money”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*Hrók-no-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrók-no-m",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Indo-European *Hrók-no-m, from *Hrek- (“to decide, to lead”), whence also *raginą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahną",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahną",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahną",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rahnamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rahną",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Crime"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "robbery, theft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robbery",
          "robbery"
        ],
        [
          "theft",
          "theft"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*fehufangą"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plundering, booty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plundering",
          "plundering"
        ],
        [
          "booty",
          "booty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɑx.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "rahną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rahną meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.