See rōkijaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*rōkijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rōkijan\nOld English: rēċan, rēċċan\nMiddle English: recchen\nEnglish: retch\nOld Saxon: rōkian\nMiddle Low German: rôken, rûken\nLow German: roken, ruken\nOld Dutch: ruoken\nMiddle Dutch: roeken\nDutch: roeken (obsolete)\nOld High German: ruohhen, ruochen\nMiddle High German: ruochen, rūchen\n⇒ Old High German: giruohhen\nMiddle High German: geruochen\nGerman: geruhen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rōkijan\nOld English: rēċan, rēċċan\nMiddle English: recchen\nEnglish: retch\nOld Saxon: rōkian\nMiddle Low German: rôken, rûken\nLow German: roken, ruken\nOld Dutch: ruoken\nMiddle Dutch: roeken\nDutch: roeken (obsolete)\nOld High German: ruohhen, ruochen\nMiddle High German: ruochen, rūchen\n⇒ Old High German: giruohhen\nMiddle High German: geruochen\nGerman: geruhen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "rœkja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: rœkja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: rœkja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "rækja" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: rækja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: rækja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "reken", "3": "rekken", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: reken, rekken", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: reken, rekken" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "reck" }, "expansion": "English: reck", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: reck" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "rek", "3": "rak", "4": "rack" }, "expansion": "Scots: rek, rak, rack", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: rek, rak, rack" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*rookkidak", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *rookkidak", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *rookkidak (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*reǵ-", "t": "straight, right, just" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reǵ- (“straight, right, just”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *reǵ- (“straight, right, just”).", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rōkijō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaų", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkijai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkīsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkijais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkijasai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaisau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkīþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaþau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaþai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaiþau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijōs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaiw", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaþiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaiþiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaþiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkijamaz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rōkijanþai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rōkijainþau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkīþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaiþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkīþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijanþai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijainþau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkijanþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijain", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijanþau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijanþai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijainþau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkidǭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdį̄", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdīz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkidē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdīw", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdudiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdīdiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdīm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdīd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdīn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijandz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "rōkidaz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rōk", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rōkijaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rōkatjaną" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rōkijaz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rōkiþō" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to care, care for, take care of" ], "id": "en-rōkijaną-gem-pro-verb-osxSvyT3", "links": [ [ "care", "care" ], [ "care for", "care for" ], [ "take care of", "take care of" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to mind, heed, attend to" ], "id": "en-rōkijaną-gem-pro-verb-sGiCkBqw", "links": [ [ "mind", "mind" ], [ "heed", "heed" ], [ "attend to", "attend to" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔː.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "rōkijaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*rōkijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rōkijan\nOld English: rēċan, rēċċan\nMiddle English: recchen\nEnglish: retch\nOld Saxon: rōkian\nMiddle Low German: rôken, rûken\nLow German: roken, ruken\nOld Dutch: ruoken\nMiddle Dutch: roeken\nDutch: roeken (obsolete)\nOld High German: ruohhen, ruochen\nMiddle High German: ruochen, rūchen\n⇒ Old High German: giruohhen\nMiddle High German: geruochen\nGerman: geruhen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rōkijan\nOld English: rēċan, rēċċan\nMiddle English: recchen\nEnglish: retch\nOld Saxon: rōkian\nMiddle Low German: rôken, rûken\nLow German: roken, ruken\nOld Dutch: ruoken\nMiddle Dutch: roeken\nDutch: roeken (obsolete)\nOld High German: ruohhen, ruochen\nMiddle High German: ruochen, rūchen\n⇒ Old High German: giruohhen\nMiddle High German: geruochen\nGerman: geruhen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "rœkja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: rœkja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: rœkja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "rækja" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: rækja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: rækja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "reken", "3": "rekken", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: reken, rekken", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: reken, rekken" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "reck" }, "expansion": "English: reck", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: reck" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "rek", "3": "rak", "4": "rack" }, "expansion": "Scots: rek, rak, rack", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: rek, rak, rack" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*rookkidak", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *rookkidak", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *rookkidak (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*reǵ-", "t": "straight, right, just" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *reǵ- (“straight, right, just”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *reǵ- (“straight, right, just”).", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rōkijō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaų", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkijai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkīsi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkijais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkijasai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaisau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkīþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaþau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaþai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaiþau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijōs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaiw", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaþiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaiþiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaþiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkijamaz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rōkijanþai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rōkijainþau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkīþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijaiþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkīþ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijanþai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijainþau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkijanþi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijain", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijanþau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijanþai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijainþau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkidǭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdį̄", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdīz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkidē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdīw", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdudiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdīdiz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdīm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdud", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdīd", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdun", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkidēdīn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rōkijandz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "rōkidaz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rōk", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rōkijaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "rōkatjaną" }, { "word": "rōkijaz" }, { "word": "rōkiþō" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to care, care for, take care of" ], "links": [ [ "care", "care" ], [ "care for", "care for" ], [ "take care of", "take care of" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to mind, heed, attend to" ], "links": [ [ "mind", "mind" ], [ "heed", "heed" ], [ "attend to", "attend to" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrɔː.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "rōkijaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.