"rīsaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See rīsaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈriː.sɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti, from *h₁rey- (“to rise”) + *-(h₁)seti (“desiderative imperfect verbal suffix”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₁rey-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro||*h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti, {{suf|ine-pro|*h₁rey-|*-(h₁)seti|nocat=1|t1=to rise|t2=desiderative imperfect verbal suffix}} *h₁rey- (“to rise”) + *-(h₁)seti (“desiderative imperfect verbal suffix”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|rīs|rais|riz|riz|class=1|nopass=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], rīsō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], rīsaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], rīsai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], rīsizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], rīsaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rīs [active, imperative, second-person, singular], rīsazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], rīsaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rīsidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], rīsai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rīsadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], rīsadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], rīsaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rīsōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], rīsaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], rīsadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], rīsaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], rīsadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], rīsamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], rīsaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], rīsandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], rīsaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], rīsid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], rīsaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rīsid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], rīsandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], rīsaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rīsandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], rīsain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], rīsandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], rīsandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], rīsaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], rais [active, first-person, indicative, singular], rizį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], raist [active, indicative, second-person, singular], rizīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rais [active, indicative, singular, third-person], rizī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rizū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], rizīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], rizudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], rizīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], rizum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], rizīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], rizud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], rizīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rizun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], rizīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], rīsandz [active, participle, present], rizanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to scale; move vertically (either up or down) Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (*raisō; Proto-West Germanic): raisu
    Sense id: en-rīsaną-gem-pro-verb-3ZioYcAT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of '*raisō; Proto-West Germanic': 100 0
  2. to rise Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rīsaną-gem-pro-verb-WYgYmjaq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: raizijaną Related terms: raisōną
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raizijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*rīsan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīsan\nOld English: rīsan\nMiddle English: risen\nScots: rise\nEnglish: rise\nOld Frisian: rīsa\nSaterland Frisian: risa\nSaterland Frisian: riese\nWest Frisian: rize\nOld Saxon: rīsan\nMiddle Low German: rîsen\nGerman Low German: riesen\nLow German: risen\nOld Dutch: *rīsan\nMiddle Dutch: risen\nDutch: rijzen\nLimburgish: rieze\nOld High German: rīsan\nMiddle High German: rīsen\nGerman: reisen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīsan\nOld English: rīsan\nMiddle English: risen\nScots: rise\nEnglish: rise\nOld Frisian: rīsa\nSaterland Frisian: risa\nSaterland Frisian: riese\nWest Frisian: rize\nOld Saxon: rīsan\nMiddle Low German: rîsen\nGerman Low German: riesen\nLow German: risen\nOld Dutch: *rīsan\nMiddle Dutch: risen\nDutch: rijzen\nLimburgish: rieze\nOld High German: rīsan\nMiddle High German: rīsen\nGerman: reisen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "rísa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: rísa\nIcelandic: rísa\nFaroese: rísa\nNorwegian Nynorsk: risa, rise\nOld Swedish: rīsa\nSwedish: risa\nOld Danish: resæ, risæ, (merged with rejse)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: rísa\nIcelandic: rísa\nFaroese: rísa\nNorwegian Nynorsk: risa, rise\nOld Swedish: rīsa\nSwedish: risa\nOld Danish: resæ, risæ, (merged with rejse)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*reisan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*reisan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (urreisan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (urreisan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁rey-",
        "3": "*-(h₁)seti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to rise",
        "t2": "desiderative imperfect verbal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁rey- (“to rise”) + *-(h₁)seti (“desiderative imperfect verbal suffix”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti, from *h₁rey- (“to rise”) + *-(h₁)seti (“desiderative imperfect verbal suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rīs",
        "2": "rais",
        "3": "riz",
        "4": "riz",
        "class": "1",
        "nopass": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīsaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raisōną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "*raisō; Proto-West Germanic",
          "word": "raisu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scale; move vertically (either up or down)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rīsaną-gem-pro-verb-3ZioYcAT",
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rise"
      ],
      "id": "en-rīsaną-gem-pro-verb-WYgYmjaq",
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriː.sɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "rīsaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic class 1 strong verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rey-",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "*raisō; Proto-West Germanic",
      "word": "raisu"
    },
    {
      "word": "raizijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*rīsan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīsan\nOld English: rīsan\nMiddle English: risen\nScots: rise\nEnglish: rise\nOld Frisian: rīsa\nSaterland Frisian: risa\nSaterland Frisian: riese\nWest Frisian: rize\nOld Saxon: rīsan\nMiddle Low German: rîsen\nGerman Low German: riesen\nLow German: risen\nOld Dutch: *rīsan\nMiddle Dutch: risen\nDutch: rijzen\nLimburgish: rieze\nOld High German: rīsan\nMiddle High German: rīsen\nGerman: reisen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīsan\nOld English: rīsan\nMiddle English: risen\nScots: rise\nEnglish: rise\nOld Frisian: rīsa\nSaterland Frisian: risa\nSaterland Frisian: riese\nWest Frisian: rize\nOld Saxon: rīsan\nMiddle Low German: rîsen\nGerman Low German: riesen\nLow German: risen\nOld Dutch: *rīsan\nMiddle Dutch: risen\nDutch: rijzen\nLimburgish: rieze\nOld High German: rīsan\nMiddle High German: rīsen\nGerman: reisen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "rísa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: rísa\nIcelandic: rísa\nFaroese: rísa\nNorwegian Nynorsk: risa, rise\nOld Swedish: rīsa\nSwedish: risa\nOld Danish: resæ, risæ, (merged with rejse)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: rísa\nIcelandic: rísa\nFaroese: rísa\nNorwegian Nynorsk: risa, rise\nOld Swedish: rīsa\nSwedish: risa\nOld Danish: resæ, risæ, (merged with rejse)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*reisan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*reisan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (urreisan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (urreisan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁rey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₁rey-",
        "3": "*-(h₁)seti",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to rise",
        "t2": "desiderative imperfect verbal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁rey- (“to rise”) + *-(h₁)seti (“desiderative imperfect verbal suffix”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti, from *h₁rey- (“to rise”) + *-(h₁)seti (“desiderative imperfect verbal suffix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raist",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rīsandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rizanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rīs",
        "2": "rais",
        "3": "riz",
        "4": "riz",
        "class": "1",
        "nopass": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīsaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "raisōną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scale; move vertically (either up or down)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriː.sɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "rīsaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rīsaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.