See rīsaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "raizijaną" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*rīsan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīsan\nOld English: rīsan\nMiddle English: risen\nScots: rise\nEnglish: rise\nOld Frisian: rīsa\nSaterland Frisian: risa\nSaterland Frisian: riese\nWest Frisian: rize\nOld Saxon: rīsan\nMiddle Low German: rîsen\nGerman Low German: riesen\nLow German: risen\nOld Dutch: *rīsan\nMiddle Dutch: risen\nDutch: rijzen\nLimburgish: rieze\nOld High German: rīsan\nMiddle High German: rīsen\nGerman: reisen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīsan\nOld English: rīsan\nMiddle English: risen\nScots: rise\nEnglish: rise\nOld Frisian: rīsa\nSaterland Frisian: risa\nSaterland Frisian: riese\nWest Frisian: rize\nOld Saxon: rīsan\nMiddle Low German: rîsen\nGerman Low German: riesen\nLow German: risen\nOld Dutch: *rīsan\nMiddle Dutch: risen\nDutch: rijzen\nLimburgish: rieze\nOld High German: rīsan\nMiddle High German: rīsen\nGerman: reisen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "rísa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: rísa\nIcelandic: rísa\nFaroese: rísa\nNorwegian Nynorsk: risa, rise\nOld Swedish: rīsa\nSwedish: risa", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: rísa\nIcelandic: rísa\nFaroese: rísa\nNorwegian Nynorsk: risa, rise\nOld Swedish: rīsa\nSwedish: risa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*reisan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*reisan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (urreisan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (urreisan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁rey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁rey-", "3": "*-(h₁)seti", "nocat": "1", "t1": "to rise" }, "expansion": "*h₁rey- (“to rise”) + *-(h₁)seti", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti, from *h₁rey- (“to rise”) + *-(h₁)seti.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rīsō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rīsaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rīsai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rīsaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rīsazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rīsaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "rīsaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rīsaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rīsandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rīsaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rizį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rizīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rizī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rizū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "rizīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rizudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rizīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rizum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rizīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rizud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rizīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rizun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rizīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "rizanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rīs", "2": "rais", "3": "riz", "4": "riz", "class": "1", "nopass": "1" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīsaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "raisōną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "*raisō; Proto-West Germanic", "word": "raisu" } ], "glosses": [ "to scale; move vertically (either up or down)" ], "id": "en-rīsaną-gem-pro-verb-3ZioYcAT", "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ], [ "move", "move" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to rise" ], "id": "en-rīsaną-gem-pro-verb-WYgYmjaq", "links": [ [ "rise", "rise" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈriː.sɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers", "Helmut Rix", "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben" ], "word": "rīsaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rey-", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "derived": [ { "sense": "*raisō; Proto-West Germanic", "word": "raisu" }, { "word": "raizijaną" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*rīsan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīsan\nOld English: rīsan\nMiddle English: risen\nScots: rise\nEnglish: rise\nOld Frisian: rīsa\nSaterland Frisian: risa\nSaterland Frisian: riese\nWest Frisian: rize\nOld Saxon: rīsan\nMiddle Low German: rîsen\nGerman Low German: riesen\nLow German: risen\nOld Dutch: *rīsan\nMiddle Dutch: risen\nDutch: rijzen\nLimburgish: rieze\nOld High German: rīsan\nMiddle High German: rīsen\nGerman: reisen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *rīsan\nOld English: rīsan\nMiddle English: risen\nScots: rise\nEnglish: rise\nOld Frisian: rīsa\nSaterland Frisian: risa\nSaterland Frisian: riese\nWest Frisian: rize\nOld Saxon: rīsan\nMiddle Low German: rîsen\nGerman Low German: riesen\nLow German: risen\nOld Dutch: *rīsan\nMiddle Dutch: risen\nDutch: rijzen\nLimburgish: rieze\nOld High German: rīsan\nMiddle High German: rīsen\nGerman: reisen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "rísa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: rísa\nIcelandic: rísa\nFaroese: rísa\nNorwegian Nynorsk: risa, rise\nOld Swedish: rīsa\nSwedish: risa", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: rísa\nIcelandic: rísa\nFaroese: rísa\nNorwegian Nynorsk: risa, rise\nOld Swedish: rīsa\nSwedish: risa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*reisan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (*reisan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (urreisan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽 (urreisan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁rey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁rey-", "3": "*-(h₁)seti", "nocat": "1", "t1": "to rise" }, "expansion": "*h₁rey- (“to rise”) + *-(h₁)seti", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁réy-(h₁)se-ti, from *h₁rey- (“to rise”) + *-(h₁)seti.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rīsō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rīsaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rīsai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rīsaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rīsazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rīsaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "rīsaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rīsaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rīsandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rīsaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rīsandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rizį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "raist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rizīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rizī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rizū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "rizīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rizudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rizīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rizum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rizīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rizud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rizīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "rizun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rizīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rīsandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "rizanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rīs", "2": "rais", "3": "riz", "4": "riz", "class": "1", "nopass": "1" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rīsaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "raisōną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to scale; move vertically (either up or down)" ], "links": [ [ "scale", "scale" ], [ "move", "move" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to rise" ], "links": [ [ "rise", "rise" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈriː.sɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers", "Helmut Rix", "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben" ], "word": "rīsaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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