See prikjaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*prikkjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *prikkjan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *prikkjan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "priċċan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: priċċan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: priċċan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pricchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: pricchen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: pricchen"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pritch"
},
"expansion": "English: pritch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pritch"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "prich",
"3": "prych"
},
"expansion": "Scots: prich, prych",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: prich, prych"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*prikka"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *prikka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *prikka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "prikkelje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: prikkelje",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from Low German ?"
},
"expansion": "(from Low German ?)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: prikkelje (from Low German ?)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "prikke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: prikke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: prikke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*prikkian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *prikkian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *prikkian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "prikken",
"3": "pricken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: prikken, pricken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: prikken, pricken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "pricken"
},
"expansion": "Low German: pricken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: pricken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pricken",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: pricken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: pricken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "prickelen",
"3": "prikelen",
"4": "preckelen",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: prickelen, prikelen, preckelen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Low German: prickelen, prikelen, preckelen"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "prickeln"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: prickeln",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: prickeln"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prikke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: prikke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: prikke"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pricka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: pricka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: pricka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*prikken"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *prikken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *prikken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pricken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: pricken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: pricken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prikken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: prikken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: prikken"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "prik"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: prik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: prik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*pfrichen",
"3": "*pfricken"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *pfrichen, *pfricken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *pfrichen, *pfricken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "pfrecken"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: pfrecken",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*prekōną</i>"
},
"expansion": "(possibly from *prekōną)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: pfrecken? (possibly from *prekōną)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "prickelen",
"3": "prickeln",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: prickelen, prickeln",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "likely from Low German"
},
"expansion": "(likely from Low German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle High German: prickelen, prickeln (likely from Low German)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prickeln"
},
"expansion": "German: prickeln",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: prickeln"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*prikiz",
"3": "*-janą",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "prick"
},
"expansion": "*prikiz (“prick”) + *-janą",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *prikiz (“prick”) + *-janą. Likely a variant of *pikkōną (“to strike, peck”) with an emphatic -r-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "priki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaisau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaiþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaiw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaiþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjanþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjainþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjanþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjainþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjanþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjanþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjanþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjainþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjandz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prik",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "gem-conj-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/prikjaną",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stick; prick"
],
"id": "en-prikjaną-gem-pro-verb-Nj9USZCM",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"prick",
"prick"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "*prikōna; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "prikōn"
},
{
"word": "prikilaz"
},
{
"word": "prikō"
},
{
"word": "prikô"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprik.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "prikjaną"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*prikkjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *prikkjan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *prikkjan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "priċċan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: priċċan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: priċċan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pricchen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: pricchen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: pricchen"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pritch"
},
"expansion": "English: pritch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pritch"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "prich",
"3": "prych"
},
"expansion": "Scots: prich, prych",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: prich, prych"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*prikka"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *prikka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *prikka"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "prikkelje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: prikkelje",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from Low German ?"
},
"expansion": "(from Low German ?)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: prikkelje (from Low German ?)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "prikke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: prikke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: prikke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*prikkian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *prikkian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *prikkian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "prikken",
"3": "pricken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: prikken, pricken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: prikken, pricken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "pricken"
},
"expansion": "Low German: pricken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: pricken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pricken",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: pricken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: pricken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "prickelen",
"3": "prikelen",
"4": "preckelen",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: prickelen, prikelen, preckelen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Low German: prickelen, prikelen, preckelen"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "prickeln"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: prickeln",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: prickeln"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "prikke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: prikke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: prikke"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pricka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: pricka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: pricka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*prikken"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *prikken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *prikken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pricken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: pricken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: pricken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prikken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: prikken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: prikken"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "prik"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: prik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: prik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*pfrichen",
"3": "*pfricken"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *pfrichen, *pfricken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *pfrichen, *pfricken"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "pfrecken"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: pfrecken",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*prekōną</i>"
},
"expansion": "(possibly from *prekōną)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: pfrecken? (possibly from *prekōną)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "prickelen",
"3": "prickeln",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: prickelen, prickeln",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "likely from Low German"
},
"expansion": "(likely from Low German)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle High German: prickelen, prickeln (likely from Low German)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "prickeln"
},
"expansion": "German: prickeln",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: prickeln"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*prikiz",
"3": "*-janą",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "prick"
},
"expansion": "*prikiz (“prick”) + *-janą",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *prikiz (“prick”) + *-janą. Likely a variant of *pikkōną (“to strike, peck”) with an emphatic -r-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "priki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjasai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaisau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaiþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaiw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaiþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjanþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjainþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjaiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjanþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjainþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjanþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjanþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjanþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjainþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidēdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikjandz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "prikidaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prik",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "gem-conj-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/prikjaną",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"sense": "*prikōna; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "prikōn"
},
{
"word": "prikilaz"
},
{
"word": "prikō"
},
{
"word": "prikô"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)",
"Proto-Germanic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to stick; prick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"prick",
"prick"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprik.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "prikjaną"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prikjaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (11.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.