See pīpaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*pīpan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *pīpan\nOld Saxon: *pīpan\nMiddle Low German: pîpen\nLow German: piepen\n→ German: piepen\nOld Dutch: *pīpan\nMiddle Dutch: pipen\nDutch: pijpen, piepen\nLimburgish: piepe\nOld High German: *phīfan\nMiddle High German: pfīfen\nAlemannic German: pfife\nBavarian: pfeifn, pfeifa\nCimbrian: faifan\nCentral Franconian: piefe, peife\nLuxembourgish: päifen\nEast Central German: feifen\nGerman: pfeifen\nRhine Franconian: poife, peife, piefe\nYiddish: פֿײַפֿן (fayfn)\n→ Catalan: pifiar\n→ Italian: piffero\n→ English: piffero\n→ Spanish: pifiar\n⇒ Spanish: pifia (noun) (back-formation)\n→ Portuguese: pífio", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *pīpan\nOld Saxon: *pīpan\nMiddle Low German: pîpen\nLow German: piepen\n→ German: piepen\nOld Dutch: *pīpan\nMiddle Dutch: pipen\nDutch: pijpen, piepen\nLimburgish: piepe\nOld High German: *phīfan\nMiddle High German: pfīfen\nAlemannic German: pfife\nBavarian: pfeifn, pfeifa\nCimbrian: faifan\nCentral Franconian: piefe, peife\nLuxembourgish: päifen\nEast Central German: feifen\nGerman: pfeifen\nRhine Franconian: poife, peife, piefe\nYiddish: פֿײַפֿן (fayfn)\n→ Catalan: pifiar\n→ Italian: piffero\n→ English: piffero\n→ Spanish: pifiar\n⇒ Spanish: pifia (noun) (back-formation)\n→ Portuguese: pífio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "*pípa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: *pípa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: *pípa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "pípa" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: pípa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: pípa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "pibe" }, "expansion": "Danish: pibe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: pibe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "pipa" }, "expansion": "Swedish: pipa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: pipa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "la", "3": "pīpō" }, "expansion": "Latin pīpō", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pīpō.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pīpō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pīpaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pīpai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pīpaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīp", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pīpazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pīpaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "pīpaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pīpaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pīpandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pīpaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paip", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pipį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "paift", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pipīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "paip", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pipī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pipū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "pipīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pipudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pipīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pipum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pipīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pipud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pipīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pipun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pipīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pipanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pīp", "2": "paip", "3": "pip", "4": "pip", "class": "1" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/pīpaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To chirp or pipe like a bird or rodent" ], "id": "en-pīpaną-gem-pro-verb-vb9jMcP9", "links": [ [ "chirp", "chirp" ], [ "pipe", "pipe" ], [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "rodent", "rodent" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*twitwizōną" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 59 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 73 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 63 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To talk in a high-pitched or squeaky voice." ], "id": "en-pīpaną-gem-pro-verb-6h-ZHff2", "links": [ [ "talk", "talk" ], [ "high-pitched", "high-pitched" ], [ "squeaky", "squeaky" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To play a pipe or flute; to pipe" ], "id": "en-pīpaną-gem-pro-verb-i0cW2TVO", "links": [ [ "play", "play" ], [ "pipe", "pipe" ], [ "flute", "flute" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpiːpɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "pīpaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms borrowed from Latin", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Latin", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*pīpan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *pīpan\nOld Saxon: *pīpan\nMiddle Low German: pîpen\nLow German: piepen\n→ German: piepen\nOld Dutch: *pīpan\nMiddle Dutch: pipen\nDutch: pijpen, piepen\nLimburgish: piepe\nOld High German: *phīfan\nMiddle High German: pfīfen\nAlemannic German: pfife\nBavarian: pfeifn, pfeifa\nCimbrian: faifan\nCentral Franconian: piefe, peife\nLuxembourgish: päifen\nEast Central German: feifen\nGerman: pfeifen\nRhine Franconian: poife, peife, piefe\nYiddish: פֿײַפֿן (fayfn)\n→ Catalan: pifiar\n→ Italian: piffero\n→ English: piffero\n→ Spanish: pifiar\n⇒ Spanish: pifia (noun) (back-formation)\n→ Portuguese: pífio", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *pīpan\nOld Saxon: *pīpan\nMiddle Low German: pîpen\nLow German: piepen\n→ German: piepen\nOld Dutch: *pīpan\nMiddle Dutch: pipen\nDutch: pijpen, piepen\nLimburgish: piepe\nOld High German: *phīfan\nMiddle High German: pfīfen\nAlemannic German: pfife\nBavarian: pfeifn, pfeifa\nCimbrian: faifan\nCentral Franconian: piefe, peife\nLuxembourgish: päifen\nEast Central German: feifen\nGerman: pfeifen\nRhine Franconian: poife, peife, piefe\nYiddish: פֿײַפֿן (fayfn)\n→ Catalan: pifiar\n→ Italian: piffero\n→ English: piffero\n→ Spanish: pifiar\n⇒ Spanish: pifia (noun) (back-formation)\n→ Portuguese: pífio" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "*pípa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: *pípa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: *pípa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "pípa" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: pípa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: pípa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "pibe" }, "expansion": "Danish: pibe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: pibe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "pipa" }, "expansion": "Swedish: pipa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: pipa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "la", "3": "pīpō" }, "expansion": "Latin pīpō", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin pīpō.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "pīpō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pīpaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pīpai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pīpaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīp", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pīpazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pīpaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "pīpaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pīpaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pīpandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pīpaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pīpandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "paip", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pipį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "paift", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pipīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "paip", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pipī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pipū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "pipīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pipudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pipīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pipum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pipīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pipud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pipīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pipun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pipīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pīpandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "pipanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pīp", "2": "paip", "3": "pip", "4": "pip", "class": "1" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/pīpaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "gem-pro:Animal sounds" ], "glosses": [ "To chirp or pipe like a bird or rodent" ], "links": [ [ "chirp", "chirp" ], [ "pipe", "pipe" ], [ "bird", "bird" ], [ "rodent", "rodent" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*twitwizōną" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ "gem-pro:Vocalizations" ], "glosses": [ "To talk in a high-pitched or squeaky voice." ], "links": [ [ "talk", "talk" ], [ "high-pitched", "high-pitched" ], [ "squeaky", "squeaky" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ "gem-pro:Music" ], "glosses": [ "To play a pipe or flute; to pipe" ], "links": [ [ "play", "play" ], [ "pipe", "pipe" ], [ "flute", "flute" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpiːpɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "pīpaną" }
Download raw JSONL data for pīpaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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