"niþanē" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See niþanē in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈni.θɑ.neː/
Etymology: From *niþ(rą) + *-anē. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gem-pro|*niþrą|*anē|alt1=*niþ(rą)}} *niþ(rą) + *-anē
  1. from below, from beneath Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-niþanē-gem-pro-adv-5P7rLWTq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-anē Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-anē: 100 0
  2. below, beneath Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-niþanē-gem-pro-adv-c6-IWAGQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: niþer, niþrą, niþrai
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*niþanā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *niþanā\nOld English: neoþan\nMiddle English: nēthen\nEnglish: neath\nScots: neath, neth\nOld Saxon: nithana\nMiddle Low German: *neden\nPlautdietsch: naden\nOld High German: nidana\nMiddle High German: niden, nidene\nGerman: nieden (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *niþanā\nOld English: neoþan\nMiddle English: nēthen\nEnglish: neath\nScots: neath, neth\nOld Saxon: nithana\nMiddle Low German: *neden\nPlautdietsch: naden\nOld High German: nidana\nMiddle High German: niden, nidene\nGerman: nieden (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "neðan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: neðan\nIcelandic: neðan\nFaroese: niðan\nNorwegian: nedan\nOld Swedish: niþan, næþan\nSwedish: nedan\nOld Danish: næthæn\nDanish: neden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: neðan\nIcelandic: neðan\nFaroese: niðan\nNorwegian: nedan\nOld Swedish: niþan, næþan\nSwedish: nedan\nOld Danish: næthæn\nDanish: neden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*niþrą",
        "3": "*anē",
        "alt1": "*niþ(rą)"
      },
      "expansion": "*niþ(rą) + *-anē",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *niþ(rą) + *-anē.",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/niþanē",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "niþer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "niþrą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "niþrai"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-anē",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from below, from beneath"
      ],
      "id": "en-niþanē-gem-pro-adv-5P7rLWTq",
      "links": [
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "below, beneath"
      ],
      "id": "en-niþanē-gem-pro-adv-c6-IWAGQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈni.θɑ.neː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niþanē"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic adverbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-anē"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*niþanā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *niþanā\nOld English: neoþan\nMiddle English: nēthen\nEnglish: neath\nScots: neath, neth\nOld Saxon: nithana\nMiddle Low German: *neden\nPlautdietsch: naden\nOld High German: nidana\nMiddle High German: niden, nidene\nGerman: nieden (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *niþanā\nOld English: neoþan\nMiddle English: nēthen\nEnglish: neath\nScots: neath, neth\nOld Saxon: nithana\nMiddle Low German: *neden\nPlautdietsch: naden\nOld High German: nidana\nMiddle High German: niden, nidene\nGerman: nieden (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "neðan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: neðan\nIcelandic: neðan\nFaroese: niðan\nNorwegian: nedan\nOld Swedish: niþan, næþan\nSwedish: nedan\nOld Danish: næthæn\nDanish: neden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: neðan\nIcelandic: neðan\nFaroese: niðan\nNorwegian: nedan\nOld Swedish: niþan, næþan\nSwedish: nedan\nOld Danish: næthæn\nDanish: neden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*niþrą",
        "3": "*anē",
        "alt1": "*niþ(rą)"
      },
      "expansion": "*niþ(rą) + *-anē",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *niþ(rą) + *-anē.",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/niþanē",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "niþer"
    },
    {
      "word": "niþrą"
    },
    {
      "word": "niþrai"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "from below, from beneath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "below, beneath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "below",
          "below"
        ],
        [
          "beneath",
          "beneath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈni.θɑ.neː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niþanē"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.