See mēkijaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mākī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mākī\nOld English: mǣċe, mēċe\nMiddle English: meche, mache, mæche\nOld Saxon: māki",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mākī\nOld English: mǣċe, mēċe\nMiddle English: meche, mache, mæche\nOld Saxon: māki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᛗᚨᚲᛁᛃᚨ",
"pos": "accusative singular",
"ts": "mākija"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: ᛗᚨᚲᛁᛃᚨ (makija /mākija/, accusative singular)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "210–260 AD"
},
"expansion": "[210–260 AD]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: ᛗᚨᚲᛁᛃᚨ (makija /mākija/, accusative singular) [210–260 AD]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mækir"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mækir\nIcelandic: mækir\nFaroese: mæki\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mækje; (dialectal) mækjer\n→ Middle English: meeke\nEnglish: meak",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mækir\nIcelandic: mækir\nFaroese: mæki\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mækje; (dialectal) mækjer\n→ Middle English: meeke\nEnglish: meak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 (mēkeis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 (mēkeis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gme-cgo",
"2": "mycha"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Gothic: mycha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Gothic: mycha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*mëëkka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *mëëkka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *mëëkka (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mьčь",
"3": "*mečь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *mьčь, *mečь",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *mьčь, *mečь"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂giyos",
"t": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂giyos (“cutter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mītǭ",
"lit": "cutter",
"t": "biting insect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mītǭ (“biting insect”, literally “cutter”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*māxàti",
"t": "to wave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *māxàti (“to wave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *meh₂giyos (“cutter”), from *(s)meh₂- (“to cut”). Cognates: Proto-Germanic *mītǭ (“biting insect”, literally “cutter”), *mittōną (“to cut”), *maitaną (“to cut”), Proto-Slavic *māxàti (“to wave”) etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkiją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mēkijaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"id": "en-mēkijaz-gem-pro-noun-pExHse4k",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*heruz"
},
{
"word": "*swerdą"
},
{
"word": "*wibraz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛː.ki.jɑz/"
}
],
"word": "mēkijaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mākī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mākī\nOld English: mǣċe, mēċe\nMiddle English: meche, mache, mæche\nOld Saxon: māki",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mākī\nOld English: mǣċe, mēċe\nMiddle English: meche, mache, mæche\nOld Saxon: māki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᛗᚨᚲᛁᛃᚨ",
"pos": "accusative singular",
"ts": "mākija"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: ᛗᚨᚲᛁᛃᚨ (makija /mākija/, accusative singular)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "210–260 AD"
},
"expansion": "[210–260 AD]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: ᛗᚨᚲᛁᛃᚨ (makija /mākija/, accusative singular) [210–260 AD]"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mækir"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mækir\nIcelandic: mækir\nFaroese: mæki\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mækje; (dialectal) mækjer\n→ Middle English: meeke\nEnglish: meak",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mækir\nIcelandic: mækir\nFaroese: mæki\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mækje; (dialectal) mækjer\n→ Middle English: meeke\nEnglish: meak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 (mēkeis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 (mēkeis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gme-cgo",
"2": "mycha"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Gothic: mycha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Gothic: mycha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*mëëkka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *mëëkka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *mëëkka (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mьčь",
"3": "*mečь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *mьčь, *mečь",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *mьčь, *mečь"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₂giyos",
"t": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₂giyos (“cutter”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mītǭ",
"lit": "cutter",
"t": "biting insect"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mītǭ (“biting insect”, literally “cutter”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*māxàti",
"t": "to wave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *māxàti (“to wave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *meh₂giyos (“cutter”), from *(s)meh₂- (“to cut”). Cognates: Proto-Germanic *mītǭ (“biting insect”, literally “cutter”), *mittōną (“to cut”), *maitaną (“to cut”), Proto-Slavic *māxàti (“to wave”) etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkiją",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mēkijamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mēkijaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic ja-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gem-pro:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*heruz"
},
{
"word": "*swerdą"
},
{
"word": "*wibraz"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛː.ki.jɑz/"
}
],
"word": "mēkijaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mēkijaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.